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1HXCOMM Use DEFHEADING() to define headings in both help text and texi
2HXCOMM Text between STEXI and ETEXI are copied to texi version and
3HXCOMM discarded from C version
4HXCOMM DEF(command, args, callback, arg_string, help) is used to construct
5HXCOMM monitor commands
6HXCOMM HXCOMM can be used for comments, discarded from both texi and C
7
8STEXI
9@table @option
10ETEXI
11
12 {
13 .name = "help|?",
14 .args_type = "name:s?",
15 .params = "[cmd]",
16 .help = "show the help",
17 .mhandler.cmd = do_help_cmd,
18 },
19
20STEXI
21@item help or ? [@var{cmd}]
22@findex help
23Show the help for all commands or just for command @var{cmd}.
24ETEXI
25
26 {
27 .name = "commit",
28 .args_type = "device:B",
29 .params = "device|all",
30 .help = "commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files",
31 .mhandler.cmd = do_commit,
32 },
33
34STEXI
35@item commit
36@findex commit
37Commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files.
38ETEXI
39
40 {
41 .name = "q|quit",
42 .args_type = "",
43 .params = "",
44 .help = "quit the emulator",
45 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
46 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_quit,
47 },
48
49STEXI
50@item q or quit
51@findex quit
52Quit the emulator.
53ETEXI
54
55 {
56 .name = "block_resize",
57 .args_type = "device:B,size:o",
58 .params = "device size",
59 .help = "resize a block image",
60 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_resize,
61 },
62
63STEXI
64@item block_resize
65@findex block_resize
66Resize a block image while a guest is running. Usually requires guest
67action to see the updated size. Resize to a lower size is supported,
68but should be used with extreme caution. Note that this command only
69resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes.
70ETEXI
71
72 {
73 .name = "block_stream",
74 .args_type = "device:B,speed:o?,base:s?",
75 .params = "device [speed [base]]",
76 .help = "copy data from a backing file into a block device",
77 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_stream,
78 },
79
80STEXI
81@item block_stream
82@findex block_stream
83Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
84ETEXI
85
86 {
87 .name = "block_job_set_speed",
88 .args_type = "device:B,speed:o",
89 .params = "device speed",
90 .help = "set maximum speed for a background block operation",
91 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_set_speed,
92 },
93
94STEXI
95@item block_job_set_speed
96@findex block_job_set_speed
97Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
98ETEXI
99
100 {
101 .name = "block_job_cancel",
102 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
103 .params = "[-f] device",
104 .help = "stop an active background block operation (use -f"
105 "\n\t\t\t if the operation is currently paused)",
106 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_cancel,
107 },
108
109STEXI
110@item block_job_cancel
111@findex block_job_cancel
112Stop an active background block operation (streaming, mirroring).
113ETEXI
114
115 {
116 .name = "block_job_complete",
117 .args_type = "device:B",
118 .params = "device",
119 .help = "stop an active background block operation",
120 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_complete,
121 },
122
123STEXI
124@item block_job_complete
125@findex block_job_complete
126Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation.
127For mirroring, this will switch the device to the destination path.
128ETEXI
129
130 {
131 .name = "block_job_pause",
132 .args_type = "device:B",
133 .params = "device",
134 .help = "pause an active background block operation",
135 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_pause,
136 },
137
138STEXI
139@item block_job_pause
140@findex block_job_pause
141Pause an active block streaming operation.
142ETEXI
143
144 {
145 .name = "block_job_resume",
146 .args_type = "device:B",
147 .params = "device",
148 .help = "resume a paused background block operation",
149 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_resume,
150 },
151
152STEXI
153@item block_job_resume
154@findex block_job_resume
155Resume a paused block streaming operation.
156ETEXI
157
158 {
159 .name = "eject",
160 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
161 .params = "[-f] device",
162 .help = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
163 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_eject,
164 },
165
166STEXI
167@item eject [-f] @var{device}
168@findex eject
169Eject a removable medium (use -f to force it).
170ETEXI
171
172 {
173 .name = "drive_del",
174 .args_type = "id:s",
175 .params = "device",
176 .help = "remove host block device",
177 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
178 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_drive_del,
179 },
180
181STEXI
182@item drive_del @var{device}
183@findex drive_del
184Remove host block device. The result is that guest generated IO is no longer
185submitted against the host device underlying the disk. Once a drive has
186been deleted, the QEMU Block layer returns -EIO which results in IO
187errors in the guest for applications that are reading/writing to the device.
188ETEXI
189
190 {
191 .name = "change",
192 .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
193 .params = "device filename [format]",
194 .help = "change a removable medium, optional format",
195 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_change,
196 },
197
198STEXI
199@item change @var{device} @var{setting}
200@findex change
201
202Change the configuration of a device.
203
204@table @option
205@item change @var{diskdevice} @var{filename} [@var{format}]
206Change the medium for a removable disk device to point to @var{filename}. eg
207
208@example
209(qemu) change ide1-cd0 /path/to/some.iso
210@end example
211
212@var{format} is optional.
213
214@item change vnc @var{display},@var{options}
215Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for @var{display}
216and @var{options} are described at @ref{sec_invocation}. eg
217
218@example
219(qemu) change vnc localhost:1
220@end example
221
222@item change vnc password [@var{password}]
223
224Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password is not
225supplied, the monitor will prompt for it to be entered. VNC passwords are only
226significant up to 8 letters. eg
227
228@example
229(qemu) change vnc password
230Password: ********
231@end example
232
233@end table
234ETEXI
235
236 {
237 .name = "screendump",
238 .args_type = "filename:F",
239 .params = "filename",
240 .help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
241 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_screen_dump,
242 },
243
244STEXI
245@item screendump @var{filename}
246@findex screendump
247Save screen into PPM image @var{filename}.
248ETEXI
249
250 {
251 .name = "logfile",
252 .args_type = "filename:F",
253 .params = "filename",
254 .help = "output logs to 'filename'",
255 .mhandler.cmd = do_logfile,
256 },
257
258STEXI
259@item logfile @var{filename}
260@findex logfile
261Output logs to @var{filename}.
262ETEXI
263
264 {
265 .name = "trace-event",
266 .args_type = "name:s,option:b",
267 .params = "name on|off",
268 .help = "changes status of a specific trace event",
269 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_event_set_state,
270 },
271
272STEXI
273@item trace-event
274@findex trace-event
275changes status of a trace event
276ETEXI
277
278#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE)
279 {
280 .name = "trace-file",
281 .args_type = "op:s?,arg:F?",
282 .params = "on|off|flush|set [arg]",
283 .help = "open, close, or flush trace file, or set a new file name",
284 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_file,
285 },
286
287STEXI
288@item trace-file on|off|flush
289@findex trace-file
290Open, close, or flush the trace file. If no argument is given, the status of the trace file is displayed.
291ETEXI
292#endif
293
294 {
295 .name = "log",
296 .args_type = "items:s",
297 .params = "item1[,...]",
298 .help = "activate logging of the specified items to '/tmp/qemu.log'",
299 .mhandler.cmd = do_log,
300 },
301
302STEXI
303@item log @var{item1}[,...]
304@findex log
305Activate logging of the specified items to @file{/tmp/qemu.log}.
306ETEXI
307
308 {
309 .name = "savevm",
310 .args_type = "name:s?",
311 .params = "[tag|id]",
312 .help = "save a VM snapshot. If no tag or id are provided, a new snapshot is created",
313 .mhandler.cmd = do_savevm,
314 },
315
316STEXI
317@item savevm [@var{tag}|@var{id}]
318@findex savevm
319Create a snapshot of the whole virtual machine. If @var{tag} is
320provided, it is used as human readable identifier. If there is already
321a snapshot with the same tag or ID, it is replaced. More info at
322@ref{vm_snapshots}.
323ETEXI
324
325 {
326 .name = "loadvm",
327 .args_type = "name:s",
328 .params = "tag|id",
329 .help = "restore a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
330 .mhandler.cmd = do_loadvm,
331 },
332
333STEXI
334@item loadvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
335@findex loadvm
336Set the whole virtual machine to the snapshot identified by the tag
337@var{tag} or the unique snapshot ID @var{id}.
338ETEXI
339
340 {
341 .name = "delvm",
342 .args_type = "name:s",
343 .params = "tag|id",
344 .help = "delete a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
345 .mhandler.cmd = do_delvm,
346 },
347
348STEXI
349@item delvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
350@findex delvm
351Delete the snapshot identified by @var{tag} or @var{id}.
352ETEXI
353
354 {
355 .name = "singlestep",
356 .args_type = "option:s?",
357 .params = "[on|off]",
358 .help = "run emulation in singlestep mode or switch to normal mode",
359 .mhandler.cmd = do_singlestep,
360 },
361
362STEXI
363@item singlestep [off]
364@findex singlestep
365Run the emulation in single step mode.
366If called with option off, the emulation returns to normal mode.
367ETEXI
368
369 {
370 .name = "stop",
371 .args_type = "",
372 .params = "",
373 .help = "stop emulation",
374 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_stop,
375 },
376
377STEXI
378@item stop
379@findex stop
380Stop emulation.
381ETEXI
382
383 {
384 .name = "c|cont",
385 .args_type = "",
386 .params = "",
387 .help = "resume emulation",
388 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cont,
389 },
390
391STEXI
392@item c or cont
393@findex cont
394Resume emulation.
395ETEXI
396
397 {
398 .name = "system_wakeup",
399 .args_type = "",
400 .params = "",
401 .help = "wakeup guest from suspend",
402 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_wakeup,
403 },
404
405STEXI
406@item system_wakeup
407@findex system_wakeup
408Wakeup guest from suspend.
409ETEXI
410
411 {
412 .name = "gdbserver",
413 .args_type = "device:s?",
414 .params = "[device]",
415 .help = "start gdbserver on given device (default 'tcp::1234'), stop with 'none'",
416 .mhandler.cmd = do_gdbserver,
417 },
418
419STEXI
420@item gdbserver [@var{port}]
421@findex gdbserver
422Start gdbserver session (default @var{port}=1234)
423ETEXI
424
425 {
426 .name = "x",
427 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
428 .params = "/fmt addr",
429 .help = "virtual memory dump starting at 'addr'",
430 .mhandler.cmd = do_memory_dump,
431 },
432
433STEXI
434@item x/fmt @var{addr}
435@findex x
436Virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
437ETEXI
438
439 {
440 .name = "xp",
441 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
442 .params = "/fmt addr",
443 .help = "physical memory dump starting at 'addr'",
444 .mhandler.cmd = do_physical_memory_dump,
445 },
446
447STEXI
448@item xp /@var{fmt} @var{addr}
449@findex xp
450Physical memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
451
452@var{fmt} is a format which tells the command how to format the
453data. Its syntax is: @option{/@{count@}@{format@}@{size@}}
454
455@table @var
456@item count
457is the number of items to be dumped.
458
459@item format
460can be x (hex), d (signed decimal), u (unsigned decimal), o (octal),
461c (char) or i (asm instruction).
462
463@item size
464can be b (8 bits), h (16 bits), w (32 bits) or g (64 bits). On x86,
465@code{h} or @code{w} can be specified with the @code{i} format to
466respectively select 16 or 32 bit code instruction size.
467
468@end table
469
470Examples:
471@itemize
472@item
473Dump 10 instructions at the current instruction pointer:
474@example
475(qemu) x/10i $eip
4760x90107063: ret
4770x90107064: sti
4780x90107065: lea 0x0(%esi,1),%esi
4790x90107069: lea 0x0(%edi,1),%edi
4800x90107070: ret
4810x90107071: jmp 0x90107080
4820x90107073: nop
4830x90107074: nop
4840x90107075: nop
4850x90107076: nop
486@end example
487
488@item
489Dump 80 16 bit values at the start of the video memory.
490@smallexample
491(qemu) xp/80hx 0xb8000
4920x000b8000: 0x0b50 0x0b6c 0x0b65 0x0b78 0x0b38 0x0b36 0x0b2f 0x0b42
4930x000b8010: 0x0b6f 0x0b63 0x0b68 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b56 0x0b47 0x0b41
4940x000b8020: 0x0b42 0x0b69 0x0b6f 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b63 0x0b75 0x0b72
4950x000b8030: 0x0b72 0x0b65 0x0b6e 0x0b74 0x0b2d 0x0b63 0x0b76 0x0b73
4960x000b8040: 0x0b20 0x0b30 0x0b35 0x0b20 0x0b4e 0x0b6f 0x0b76 0x0b20
4970x000b8050: 0x0b32 0x0b30 0x0b30 0x0b33 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
4980x000b8060: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
4990x000b8070: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
5000x000b8080: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
5010x000b8090: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
502@end smallexample
503@end itemize
504ETEXI
505
506 {
507 .name = "p|print",
508 .args_type = "fmt:/,val:l",
509 .params = "/fmt expr",
510 .help = "print expression value (use $reg for CPU register access)",
511 .mhandler.cmd = do_print,
512 },
513
514STEXI
515@item p or print/@var{fmt} @var{expr}
516@findex print
517
518Print expression value. Only the @var{format} part of @var{fmt} is
519used.
520ETEXI
521
522 {
523 .name = "i",
524 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,index:i.",
525 .params = "/fmt addr",
526 .help = "I/O port read",
527 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_read,
528 },
529
530STEXI
531Read I/O port.
532ETEXI
533
534 {
535 .name = "o",
536 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,val:i",
537 .params = "/fmt addr value",
538 .help = "I/O port write",
539 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_write,
540 },
541
542STEXI
543Write to I/O port.
544ETEXI
545
546 {
547 .name = "sendkey",
548 .args_type = "keys:s,hold-time:i?",
549 .params = "keys [hold_ms]",
550 .help = "send keys to the VM (e.g. 'sendkey ctrl-alt-f1', default hold time=100 ms)",
551 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_send_key,
552 },
553
554STEXI
555@item sendkey @var{keys}
556@findex sendkey
557
558Send @var{keys} to the guest. @var{keys} could be the name of the
559key or the raw value in hexadecimal format. Use @code{-} to press
560several keys simultaneously. Example:
561@example
562sendkey ctrl-alt-f1
563@end example
564
565This command is useful to send keys that your graphical user interface
566intercepts at low level, such as @code{ctrl-alt-f1} in X Window.
567ETEXI
568
569 {
570 .name = "system_reset",
571 .args_type = "",
572 .params = "",
573 .help = "reset the system",
574 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_reset,
575 },
576
577STEXI
578@item system_reset
579@findex system_reset
580
581Reset the system.
582ETEXI
583
584 {
585 .name = "system_powerdown",
586 .args_type = "",
587 .params = "",
588 .help = "send system power down event",
589 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_powerdown,
590 },
591
592STEXI
593@item system_powerdown
594@findex system_powerdown
595
596Power down the system (if supported).
597ETEXI
598
599 {
600 .name = "sum",
601 .args_type = "start:i,size:i",
602 .params = "addr size",
603 .help = "compute the checksum of a memory region",
604 .mhandler.cmd = do_sum,
605 },
606
607STEXI
608@item sum @var{addr} @var{size}
609@findex sum
610
611Compute the checksum of a memory region.
612ETEXI
613
614 {
615 .name = "usb_add",
616 .args_type = "devname:s",
617 .params = "device",
618 .help = "add USB device (e.g. 'host:bus.addr' or 'host:vendor_id:product_id')",
619 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_add,
620 },
621
622STEXI
623@item usb_add @var{devname}
624@findex usb_add
625
626Add the USB device @var{devname}. For details of available devices see
627@ref{usb_devices}
628ETEXI
629
630 {
631 .name = "usb_del",
632 .args_type = "devname:s",
633 .params = "device",
634 .help = "remove USB device 'bus.addr'",
635 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_del,
636 },
637
638STEXI
639@item usb_del @var{devname}
640@findex usb_del
641
642Remove the USB device @var{devname} from the QEMU virtual USB
643hub. @var{devname} has the syntax @code{bus.addr}. Use the monitor
644command @code{info usb} to see the devices you can remove.
645ETEXI
646
647 {
648 .name = "device_add",
649 .args_type = "device:O",
650 .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
651 .help = "add device, like -device on the command line",
652 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
653 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
654 },
655
656STEXI
657@item device_add @var{config}
658@findex device_add
659
660Add device.
661ETEXI
662
663 {
664 .name = "device_del",
665 .args_type = "id:s",
666 .params = "device",
667 .help = "remove device",
668 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_device_del,
669 },
670
671STEXI
672@item device_del @var{id}
673@findex device_del
674
675Remove device @var{id}.
676ETEXI
677
678 {
679 .name = "cpu",
680 .args_type = "index:i",
681 .params = "index",
682 .help = "set the default CPU",
683 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cpu,
684 },
685
686STEXI
687@item cpu @var{index}
688@findex cpu
689Set the default CPU.
690ETEXI
691
692 {
693 .name = "mouse_move",
694 .args_type = "dx_str:s,dy_str:s,dz_str:s?",
695 .params = "dx dy [dz]",
696 .help = "send mouse move events",
697 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_move,
698 },
699
700STEXI
701@item mouse_move @var{dx} @var{dy} [@var{dz}]
702@findex mouse_move
703Move the active mouse to the specified coordinates @var{dx} @var{dy}
704with optional scroll axis @var{dz}.
705ETEXI
706
707 {
708 .name = "mouse_button",
709 .args_type = "button_state:i",
710 .params = "state",
711 .help = "change mouse button state (1=L, 2=M, 4=R)",
712 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_button,
713 },
714
715STEXI
716@item mouse_button @var{val}
717@findex mouse_button
718Change the active mouse button state @var{val} (1=L, 2=M, 4=R).
719ETEXI
720
721 {
722 .name = "mouse_set",
723 .args_type = "index:i",
724 .params = "index",
725 .help = "set which mouse device receives events",
726 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_set,
727 },
728
729STEXI
730@item mouse_set @var{index}
731@findex mouse_set
732Set which mouse device receives events at given @var{index}, index
733can be obtained with
734@example
735info mice
736@end example
737ETEXI
738
739#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
740 {
741 .name = "wavcapture",
742 .args_type = "path:F,freq:i?,bits:i?,nchannels:i?",
743 .params = "path [frequency [bits [channels]]]",
744 .help = "capture audio to a wave file (default frequency=44100 bits=16 channels=2)",
745 .mhandler.cmd = do_wav_capture,
746 },
747#endif
748STEXI
749@item wavcapture @var{filename} [@var{frequency} [@var{bits} [@var{channels}]]]
750@findex wavcapture
751Capture audio into @var{filename}. Using sample rate @var{frequency}
752bits per sample @var{bits} and number of channels @var{channels}.
753
754Defaults:
755@itemize @minus
756@item Sample rate = 44100 Hz - CD quality
757@item Bits = 16
758@item Number of channels = 2 - Stereo
759@end itemize
760ETEXI
761
762#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
763 {
764 .name = "stopcapture",
765 .args_type = "n:i",
766 .params = "capture index",
767 .help = "stop capture",
768 .mhandler.cmd = do_stop_capture,
769 },
770#endif
771STEXI
772@item stopcapture @var{index}
773@findex stopcapture
774Stop capture with a given @var{index}, index can be obtained with
775@example
776info capture
777@end example
778ETEXI
779
780 {
781 .name = "memsave",
782 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
783 .params = "addr size file",
784 .help = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
785 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_memsave,
786 },
787
788STEXI
789@item memsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
790@findex memsave
791save to disk virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
792ETEXI
793
794 {
795 .name = "pmemsave",
796 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
797 .params = "addr size file",
798 .help = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
799 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_pmemsave,
800 },
801
802STEXI
803@item pmemsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
804@findex pmemsave
805save to disk physical memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
806ETEXI
807
808 {
809 .name = "boot_set",
810 .args_type = "bootdevice:s",
811 .params = "bootdevice",
812 .help = "define new values for the boot device list",
813 .mhandler.cmd = do_boot_set,
814 },
815
816STEXI
817@item boot_set @var{bootdevicelist}
818@findex boot_set
819
820Define new values for the boot device list. Those values will override
821the values specified on the command line through the @code{-boot} option.
822
823The values that can be specified here depend on the machine type, but are
824the same that can be specified in the @code{-boot} command line option.
825ETEXI
826
827#if defined(TARGET_I386)
828 {
829 .name = "nmi",
830 .args_type = "",
831 .params = "",
832 .help = "inject an NMI on all guest's CPUs",
833 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_inject_nmi,
834 },
835#endif
836STEXI
837@item nmi @var{cpu}
838@findex nmi
839Inject an NMI on the given CPU (x86 only).
840ETEXI
841
842 {
843 .name = "migrate",
844 .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
845 .params = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri",
846 .help = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
847 "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
848 " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
849 "shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
850 "(base image shared between src and destination)",
851 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate,
852 },
853
854
855STEXI
856@item migrate [-d] [-b] [-i] @var{uri}
857@findex migrate
858Migrate to @var{uri} (using -d to not wait for completion).
859 -b for migration with full copy of disk
860 -i for migration with incremental copy of disk (base image is shared)
861ETEXI
862
863 {
864 .name = "migrate_cancel",
865 .args_type = "",
866 .params = "",
867 .help = "cancel the current VM migration",
868 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_cancel,
869 },
870
871STEXI
872@item migrate_cancel
873@findex migrate_cancel
874Cancel the current VM migration.
875
876ETEXI
877
878 {
879 .name = "migrate_set_cache_size",
880 .args_type = "value:o",
881 .params = "value",
882 .help = "set cache size (in bytes) for XBZRLE migrations,"
883 "the cache size will be rounded down to the nearest "
884 "power of 2.\n"
885 "The cache size affects the number of cache misses."
886 "In case of a high cache miss ratio you need to increase"
887 " the cache size",
888 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_cache_size,
889 },
890
891STEXI
892@item migrate_set_cache_size @var{value}
893@findex migrate_set_cache_size
894Set cache size to @var{value} (in bytes) for xbzrle migrations.
895ETEXI
896
897 {
898 .name = "migrate_set_speed",
899 .args_type = "value:o",
900 .params = "value",
901 .help = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations. "
902 "Defaults to MB if no size suffix is specified, ie. B/K/M/G/T",
903 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_speed,
904 },
905
906STEXI
907@item migrate_set_speed @var{value}
908@findex migrate_set_speed
909Set maximum speed to @var{value} (in bytes) for migrations.
910ETEXI
911
912 {
913 .name = "migrate_set_downtime",
914 .args_type = "value:T",
915 .params = "value",
916 .help = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
917 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_downtime,
918 },
919
920STEXI
921@item migrate_set_downtime @var{second}
922@findex migrate_set_downtime
923Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migration.
924ETEXI
925
926 {
927 .name = "migrate_set_capability",
928 .args_type = "capability:s,state:b",
929 .params = "capability state",
930 .help = "Enable/Disable the usage of a capability for migration",
931 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_capability,
932 },
933
934STEXI
935@item migrate_set_capability @var{capability} @var{state}
936@findex migrate_set_capability
937Enable/Disable the usage of a capability @var{capability} for migration.
938ETEXI
939
940 {
941 .name = "client_migrate_info",
942 .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
943 .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
944 .help = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
945 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
946 .mhandler.cmd_async = client_migrate_info,
947 .flags = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
948 },
949
950STEXI
951@item client_migrate_info @var{protocol} @var{hostname} @var{port} @var{tls-port} @var{cert-subject}
952@findex client_migrate_info
953Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target. The spice/vnc
954server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
955new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
956ETEXI
957
958#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_CORE_DUMP)
959 {
960 .name = "dump-guest-memory",
961 .args_type = "paging:-p,filename:F,begin:i?,length:i?",
962 .params = "[-p] filename [begin] [length]",
963 .help = "dump guest memory to file"
964 "\n\t\t\t begin(optional): the starting physical address"
965 "\n\t\t\t length(optional): the memory size, in bytes",
966 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_dump_guest_memory,
967 },
968
969
970STEXI
971@item dump-guest-memory [-p] @var{protocol} @var{begin} @var{length}
972@findex dump-guest-memory
973Dump guest memory to @var{protocol}. The file can be processed with crash or
974gdb.
975 filename: dump file name
976 paging: do paging to get guest's memory mapping
977 begin: the starting physical address. It's optional, and should be
978 specified with length together.
979 length: the memory size, in bytes. It's optional, and should be specified
980 with begin together.
981ETEXI
982#endif
983
984 {
985 .name = "snapshot_blkdev",
986 .args_type = "reuse:-n,device:B,snapshot-file:s?,format:s?",
987 .params = "[-n] device [new-image-file] [format]",
988 .help = "initiates a live snapshot\n\t\t\t"
989 "of device. If a new image file is specified, the\n\t\t\t"
990 "new image file will become the new root image.\n\t\t\t"
991 "If format is specified, the snapshot file will\n\t\t\t"
992 "be created in that format. Otherwise the\n\t\t\t"
993 "snapshot will be internal! (currently unsupported).\n\t\t\t"
994 "The default format is qcow2. The -n flag requests QEMU\n\t\t\t"
995 "to reuse the image found in new-image-file, instead of\n\t\t\t"
996 "recreating it from scratch.",
997 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_blkdev,
998 },
999
1000STEXI
1001@item snapshot_blkdev
1002@findex snapshot_blkdev
1003Snapshot device, using snapshot file as target if provided
1004ETEXI
1005
1006 {
1007 .name = "drive_mirror",
1008 .args_type = "reuse:-n,full:-f,device:B,target:s,format:s?",
1009 .params = "[-n] [-f] device target [format]",
1010 .help = "initiates live storage\n\t\t\t"
1011 "migration for a device. The device's contents are\n\t\t\t"
1012 "copied to the new image file, including data that\n\t\t\t"
1013 "is written after the command is started.\n\t\t\t"
1014 "The -n flag requests QEMU to reuse the image found\n\t\t\t"
1015 "in new-image-file, instead of recreating it from scratch.\n\t\t\t"
1016 "The -f flag requests QEMU to copy the whole disk,\n\t\t\t"
1017 "so that the result does not need a backing file.\n\t\t\t",
1018 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_mirror,
1019 },
1020STEXI
1021@item drive_mirror
1022@findex drive_mirror
1023Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination,
1024using the specified target.
1025ETEXI
1026
1027 {
1028 .name = "drive_add",
1029 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,opts:s",
1030 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>\n"
1031 "[file=file][,if=type][,bus=n]\n"
1032 "[,unit=m][,media=d][,index=i]\n"
1033 "[,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]]\n"
1034 "[,snapshot=on|off][,cache=on|off]\n"
1035 "[,readonly=on|off][,copy-on-read=on|off]",
1036 .help = "add drive to PCI storage controller",
1037 .mhandler.cmd = drive_hot_add,
1038 },
1039
1040STEXI
1041@item drive_add
1042@findex drive_add
1043Add drive to PCI storage controller.
1044ETEXI
1045
1046#if defined(TARGET_I386)
1047 {
1048 .name = "pci_add",
1049 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,type:s,opts:s?",
1050 .params = "auto|[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot> nic|storage [[vlan=n][,macaddr=addr][,model=type]] [file=file][,if=type][,bus=nr]...",
1051 .help = "hot-add PCI device",
1052 .mhandler.cmd = pci_device_hot_add,
1053 },
1054#endif
1055
1056STEXI
1057@item pci_add
1058@findex pci_add
1059Hot-add PCI device.
1060ETEXI
1061
1062#if defined(TARGET_I386)
1063 {
1064 .name = "pci_del",
1065 .args_type = "pci_addr:s",
1066 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>",
1067 .help = "hot remove PCI device",
1068 .mhandler.cmd = do_pci_device_hot_remove,
1069 },
1070#endif
1071
1072STEXI
1073@item pci_del
1074@findex pci_del
1075Hot remove PCI device.
1076ETEXI
1077
1078 {
1079 .name = "pcie_aer_inject_error",
1080 .args_type = "advisory_non_fatal:-a,correctable:-c,"
1081 "id:s,error_status:s,"
1082 "header0:i?,header1:i?,header2:i?,header3:i?,"
1083 "prefix0:i?,prefix1:i?,prefix2:i?,prefix3:i?",
1084 .params = "[-a] [-c] id "
1085 "<error_status> [<tlp header> [<tlp header prefix>]]",
1086 .help = "inject pcie aer error\n\t\t\t"
1087 " -a for advisory non fatal error\n\t\t\t"
1088 " -c for correctable error\n\t\t\t"
1089 "<id> = qdev device id\n\t\t\t"
1090 "<error_status> = error string or 32bit\n\t\t\t"
1091 "<tlb header> = 32bit x 4\n\t\t\t"
1092 "<tlb header prefix> = 32bit x 4",
1093 .user_print = pcie_aer_inject_error_print,
1094 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_pcie_aer_inject_error,
1095 },
1096
1097STEXI
1098@item pcie_aer_inject_error
1099@findex pcie_aer_inject_error
1100Inject PCIe AER error
1101ETEXI
1102
1103 {
1104 .name = "host_net_add",
1105 .args_type = "device:s,opts:s?",
1106 .params = "tap|user|socket|vde|dump [options]",
1107 .help = "add host VLAN client",
1108 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_add,
1109 },
1110
1111STEXI
1112@item host_net_add
1113@findex host_net_add
1114Add host VLAN client.
1115ETEXI
1116
1117 {
1118 .name = "host_net_remove",
1119 .args_type = "vlan_id:i,device:s",
1120 .params = "vlan_id name",
1121 .help = "remove host VLAN client",
1122 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_remove,
1123 },
1124
1125STEXI
1126@item host_net_remove
1127@findex host_net_remove
1128Remove host VLAN client.
1129ETEXI
1130
1131 {
1132 .name = "netdev_add",
1133 .args_type = "netdev:O",
1134 .params = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
1135 .help = "add host network device",
1136 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_netdev_add,
1137 },
1138
1139STEXI
1140@item netdev_add
1141@findex netdev_add
1142Add host network device.
1143ETEXI
1144
1145 {
1146 .name = "netdev_del",
1147 .args_type = "id:s",
1148 .params = "id",
1149 .help = "remove host network device",
1150 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_netdev_del,
1151 },
1152
1153STEXI
1154@item netdev_del
1155@findex netdev_del
1156Remove host network device.
1157ETEXI
1158
1159#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
1160 {
1161 .name = "hostfwd_add",
1162 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
1163 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport",
1164 .help = "redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user)",
1165 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_add,
1166 },
1167#endif
1168STEXI
1169@item hostfwd_add
1170@findex hostfwd_add
1171Redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user).
1172ETEXI
1173
1174#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
1175 {
1176 .name = "hostfwd_remove",
1177 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
1178 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport",
1179 .help = "remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection",
1180 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_remove,
1181 },
1182
1183#endif
1184STEXI
1185@item hostfwd_remove
1186@findex hostfwd_remove
1187Remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection.
1188ETEXI
1189
1190 {
1191 .name = "balloon",
1192 .args_type = "value:M",
1193 .params = "target",
1194 .help = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
1195 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_balloon,
1196 },
1197
1198STEXI
1199@item balloon @var{value}
1200@findex balloon
1201Request VM to change its memory allocation to @var{value} (in MB).
1202ETEXI
1203
1204 {
1205 .name = "set_link",
1206 .args_type = "name:s,up:b",
1207 .params = "name on|off",
1208 .help = "change the link status of a network adapter",
1209 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_link,
1210 },
1211
1212STEXI
1213@item set_link @var{name} [on|off]
1214@findex set_link
1215Switch link @var{name} on (i.e. up) or off (i.e. down).
1216ETEXI
1217
1218 {
1219 .name = "watchdog_action",
1220 .args_type = "action:s",
1221 .params = "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]",
1222 .help = "change watchdog action",
1223 .mhandler.cmd = do_watchdog_action,
1224 },
1225
1226STEXI
1227@item watchdog_action
1228@findex watchdog_action
1229Change watchdog action.
1230ETEXI
1231
1232 {
1233 .name = "acl_show",
1234 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1235 .params = "aclname",
1236 .help = "list rules in the access control list",
1237 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_show,
1238 },
1239
1240STEXI
1241@item acl_show @var{aclname}
1242@findex acl_show
1243List all the matching rules in the access control list, and the default
1244policy. There are currently two named access control lists,
1245@var{vnc.x509dname} and @var{vnc.username} matching on the x509 client
1246certificate distinguished name, and SASL username respectively.
1247ETEXI
1248
1249 {
1250 .name = "acl_policy",
1251 .args_type = "aclname:s,policy:s",
1252 .params = "aclname allow|deny",
1253 .help = "set default access control list policy",
1254 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_policy,
1255 },
1256
1257STEXI
1258@item acl_policy @var{aclname} @code{allow|deny}
1259@findex acl_policy
1260Set the default access control list policy, used in the event that
1261none of the explicit rules match. The default policy at startup is
1262always @code{deny}.
1263ETEXI
1264
1265 {
1266 .name = "acl_add",
1267 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s,policy:s,index:i?",
1268 .params = "aclname match allow|deny [index]",
1269 .help = "add a match rule to the access control list",
1270 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_add,
1271 },
1272
1273STEXI
1274@item acl_add @var{aclname} @var{match} @code{allow|deny} [@var{index}]
1275@findex acl_add
1276Add a match rule to the access control list, allowing or denying access.
1277The match will normally be an exact username or x509 distinguished name,
1278but can optionally include wildcard globs. eg @code{*@@EXAMPLE.COM} to
1279allow all users in the @code{EXAMPLE.COM} kerberos realm. The match will
1280normally be appended to the end of the ACL, but can be inserted
1281earlier in the list if the optional @var{index} parameter is supplied.
1282ETEXI
1283
1284 {
1285 .name = "acl_remove",
1286 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s",
1287 .params = "aclname match",
1288 .help = "remove a match rule from the access control list",
1289 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_remove,
1290 },
1291
1292STEXI
1293@item acl_remove @var{aclname} @var{match}
1294@findex acl_remove
1295Remove the specified match rule from the access control list.
1296ETEXI
1297
1298 {
1299 .name = "acl_reset",
1300 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1301 .params = "aclname",
1302 .help = "reset the access control list",
1303 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_reset,
1304 },
1305
1306STEXI
1307@item acl_reset @var{aclname}
1308@findex acl_reset
1309Remove all matches from the access control list, and set the default
1310policy back to @code{deny}.
1311ETEXI
1312
1313#if defined(TARGET_I386)
1314
1315 {
1316 .name = "mce",
1317 .args_type = "broadcast:-b,cpu_index:i,bank:i,status:l,mcg_status:l,addr:l,misc:l",
1318 .params = "[-b] cpu bank status mcgstatus addr misc",
1319 .help = "inject a MCE on the given CPU [and broadcast to other CPUs with -b option]",
1320 .mhandler.cmd = do_inject_mce,
1321 },
1322
1323#endif
1324STEXI
1325@item mce @var{cpu} @var{bank} @var{status} @var{mcgstatus} @var{addr} @var{misc}
1326@findex mce (x86)
1327Inject an MCE on the given CPU (x86 only).
1328ETEXI
1329
1330 {
1331 .name = "getfd",
1332 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1333 .params = "getfd name",
1334 .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
1335 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_getfd,
1336 },
1337
1338STEXI
1339@item getfd @var{fdname}
1340@findex getfd
1341If a file descriptor is passed alongside this command using the SCM_RIGHTS
1342mechanism on unix sockets, it is stored using the name @var{fdname} for
1343later use by other monitor commands.
1344ETEXI
1345
1346 {
1347 .name = "closefd",
1348 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1349 .params = "closefd name",
1350 .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
1351 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_closefd,
1352 },
1353
1354STEXI
1355@item closefd @var{fdname}
1356@findex closefd
1357Close the file descriptor previously assigned to @var{fdname} using the
1358@code{getfd} command. This is only needed if the file descriptor was never
1359used by another monitor command.
1360ETEXI
1361
1362 {
1363 .name = "block_passwd",
1364 .args_type = "device:B,password:s",
1365 .params = "block_passwd device password",
1366 .help = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
1367 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_passwd,
1368 },
1369
1370STEXI
1371@item block_set_io_throttle @var{device} @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1372@findex block_set_io_throttle
1373Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive to @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1374ETEXI
1375
1376 {
1377 .name = "block_set_io_throttle",
1378 .args_type = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l",
1379 .params = "device bps bps_rd bps_wr iops iops_rd iops_wr",
1380 .help = "change I/O throttle limits for a block drive",
1381 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_set_io_throttle,
1382 },
1383
1384STEXI
1385@item block_passwd @var{device} @var{password}
1386@findex block_passwd
1387Set the encrypted device @var{device} password to @var{password}
1388ETEXI
1389
1390 {
1391 .name = "set_password",
1392 .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
1393 .params = "protocol password action-if-connected",
1394 .help = "set spice/vnc password",
1395 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_password,
1396 },
1397
1398STEXI
1399@item set_password [ vnc | spice ] password [ action-if-connected ]
1400@findex set_password
1401
1402Change spice/vnc password. Use zero to make the password stay valid
1403forever. @var{action-if-connected} specifies what should happen in
1404case a connection is established: @var{fail} makes the password change
1405fail. @var{disconnect} changes the password and disconnects the
1406client. @var{keep} changes the password and keeps the connection up.
1407@var{keep} is the default.
1408ETEXI
1409
1410 {
1411 .name = "expire_password",
1412 .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s",
1413 .params = "protocol time",
1414 .help = "set spice/vnc password expire-time",
1415 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_expire_password,
1416 },
1417
1418STEXI
1419@item expire_password [ vnc | spice ] expire-time
1420@findex expire_password
1421
1422Specify when a password for spice/vnc becomes
1423invalid. @var{expire-time} accepts:
1424
1425@table @var
1426@item now
1427Invalidate password instantly.
1428
1429@item never
1430Password stays valid forever.
1431
1432@item +nsec
1433Password stays valid for @var{nsec} seconds starting now.
1434
1435@item nsec
1436Password is invalidated at the given time. @var{nsec} are the seconds
1437passed since 1970, i.e. unix epoch.
1438
1439@end table
1440ETEXI
1441
1442 {
1443 .name = "info",
1444 .args_type = "item:s?",
1445 .params = "[subcommand]",
1446 .help = "show various information about the system state",
1447 .mhandler.cmd = do_info,
1448 },
1449
1450STEXI
1451@item info @var{subcommand}
1452@findex info
1453Show various information about the system state.
1454
1455@table @option
1456@item info version
1457show the version of QEMU
1458@item info network
1459show the various VLANs and the associated devices
1460@item info chardev
1461show the character devices
1462@item info block
1463show the block devices
1464@item info blockstats
1465show block device statistics
1466@item info registers
1467show the cpu registers
1468@item info cpus
1469show infos for each CPU
1470@item info history
1471show the command line history
1472@item info irq
1473show the interrupts statistics (if available)
1474@item info pic
1475show i8259 (PIC) state
1476@item info pci
1477show emulated PCI device info
1478@item info tlb
1479show virtual to physical memory mappings (i386, SH4, SPARC, PPC, and Xtensa only)
1480@item info mem
1481show the active virtual memory mappings (i386 only)
1482@item info jit
1483show dynamic compiler info
1484@item info numa
1485show NUMA information
1486@item info kvm
1487show KVM information
1488@item info usb
1489show USB devices plugged on the virtual USB hub
1490@item info usbhost
1491show all USB host devices
1492@item info profile
1493show profiling information
1494@item info capture
1495show information about active capturing
1496@item info snapshots
1497show list of VM snapshots
1498@item info status
1499show the current VM status (running|paused)
1500@item info pcmcia
1501show guest PCMCIA status
1502@item info mice
1503show which guest mouse is receiving events
1504@item info vnc
1505show the vnc server status
1506@item info name
1507show the current VM name
1508@item info uuid
1509show the current VM UUID
1510@item info cpustats
1511show CPU statistics
1512@item info usernet
1513show user network stack connection states
1514@item info migrate
1515show migration status
1516@item info migrate_capabilities
1517show current migration capabilities
1518@item info migrate_cache_size
1519show current migration XBZRLE cache size
1520@item info balloon
1521show balloon information
1522@item info qtree
1523show device tree
1524@item info qdm
1525show qdev device model list
1526@item info roms
1527show roms
1528@end table
1529ETEXI
1530
1531#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE
1532STEXI
1533@item info trace
1534show contents of trace buffer
1535ETEXI
1536#endif
1537
1538STEXI
1539@item info trace-events
1540show available trace events and their state
1541ETEXI
1542
1543STEXI
1544@end table
1545ETEXI