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1/* Common header file that is included by all of qemu. */
2#ifndef QEMU_COMMON_H
3#define QEMU_COMMON_H
4
5#include "compiler.h"
6#include "config-host.h"
7
8#if defined(__arm__) || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__) || defined(__hppa__) || defined(__ia64__)
9#define WORDS_ALIGNED
10#endif
11
12#define TFR(expr) do { if ((expr) != -1) break; } while (errno == EINTR)
13
14typedef struct QEMUTimer QEMUTimer;
15typedef struct QEMUFile QEMUFile;
16typedef struct DeviceState DeviceState;
17
18struct Monitor;
19typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
20
21/* we put basic includes here to avoid repeating them in device drivers */
22#include <stdlib.h>
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <stdarg.h>
25#include <stdbool.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <strings.h>
28#include <inttypes.h>
29#include <limits.h>
30#include <time.h>
31#include <ctype.h>
32#include <errno.h>
33#include <unistd.h>
34#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <sys/stat.h>
36#include <sys/time.h>
37#include <assert.h>
38#include <signal.h>
39#include <glib.h>
40
41#ifdef _WIN32
42#include "qemu-os-win32.h"
43#endif
44
45#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
46#include "qemu-os-posix.h"
47#endif
48
49#ifndef O_LARGEFILE
50#define O_LARGEFILE 0
51#endif
52#ifndef O_BINARY
53#define O_BINARY 0
54#endif
55#ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
56#define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
57#endif
58#ifndef ENOMEDIUM
59#define ENOMEDIUM ENODEV
60#endif
61#if !defined(ENOTSUP)
62#define ENOTSUP 4096
63#endif
64#ifndef TIME_MAX
65#define TIME_MAX LONG_MAX
66#endif
67
68/* HOST_LONG_BITS is the size of a native pointer in bits. */
69#if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
70# define HOST_LONG_BITS 32
71#elif UINTPTR_MAX == UINT64_MAX
72# define HOST_LONG_BITS 64
73#else
74# error Unknown pointer size
75#endif
76
77#ifndef CONFIG_IOVEC
78#define CONFIG_IOVEC
79struct iovec {
80 void *iov_base;
81 size_t iov_len;
82};
83/*
84 * Use the same value as Linux for now.
85 */
86#define IOV_MAX 1024
87#else
88#include <sys/uio.h>
89#endif
90
91typedef int (*fprintf_function)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...)
92 GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
93
94#ifdef _WIN32
95#define fsync _commit
96#if !defined(lseek)
97# define lseek _lseeki64
98#endif
99int qemu_ftruncate64(int, int64_t);
100#if !defined(ftruncate)
101# define ftruncate qemu_ftruncate64
102#endif
103
104static inline char *realpath(const char *path, char *resolved_path)
105{
106 _fullpath(resolved_path, path, _MAX_PATH);
107 return resolved_path;
108}
109#endif
110
111/* icount */
112void configure_icount(const char *option);
113extern int use_icount;
114
115/* FIXME: Remove NEED_CPU_H. */
116#ifndef NEED_CPU_H
117
118#include "osdep.h"
119#include "bswap.h"
120
121#else
122
123#include "cpu.h"
124
125#endif /* !defined(NEED_CPU_H) */
126
127/* main function, renamed */
128#if defined(CONFIG_COCOA)
129int qemu_main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
130#endif
131
132void qemu_get_timedate(struct tm *tm, int offset);
133int qemu_timedate_diff(struct tm *tm);
134
135/* cutils.c */
136void pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *str);
137char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s);
138int strstart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr);
139int stristart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr);
140int qemu_strnlen(const char *s, int max_len);
141time_t mktimegm(struct tm *tm);
142int qemu_fls(int i);
143int qemu_fdatasync(int fd);
144int fcntl_setfl(int fd, int flag);
145int qemu_parse_fd(const char *param);
146
147/*
148 * strtosz() suffixes used to specify the default treatment of an
149 * argument passed to strtosz() without an explicit suffix.
150 * These should be defined using upper case characters in the range
151 * A-Z, as strtosz() will use qemu_toupper() on the given argument
152 * prior to comparison.
153 */
154#define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_TB 'T'
155#define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_GB 'G'
156#define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_MB 'M'
157#define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_KB 'K'
158#define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B 'B'
159int64_t strtosz(const char *nptr, char **end);
160int64_t strtosz_suffix(const char *nptr, char **end, const char default_suffix);
161int64_t strtosz_suffix_unit(const char *nptr, char **end,
162 const char default_suffix, int64_t unit);
163
164/* path.c */
165void init_paths(const char *prefix);
166const char *path(const char *pathname);
167
168#define qemu_isalnum(c) isalnum((unsigned char)(c))
169#define qemu_isalpha(c) isalpha((unsigned char)(c))
170#define qemu_iscntrl(c) iscntrl((unsigned char)(c))
171#define qemu_isdigit(c) isdigit((unsigned char)(c))
172#define qemu_isgraph(c) isgraph((unsigned char)(c))
173#define qemu_islower(c) islower((unsigned char)(c))
174#define qemu_isprint(c) isprint((unsigned char)(c))
175#define qemu_ispunct(c) ispunct((unsigned char)(c))
176#define qemu_isspace(c) isspace((unsigned char)(c))
177#define qemu_isupper(c) isupper((unsigned char)(c))
178#define qemu_isxdigit(c) isxdigit((unsigned char)(c))
179#define qemu_tolower(c) tolower((unsigned char)(c))
180#define qemu_toupper(c) toupper((unsigned char)(c))
181#define qemu_isascii(c) isascii((unsigned char)(c))
182#define qemu_toascii(c) toascii((unsigned char)(c))
183
184void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr);
185
186int qemu_open(const char *name, int flags, ...);
187ssize_t qemu_write_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
188 QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
189ssize_t qemu_send_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, int flags)
190 QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
191ssize_t qemu_recv_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, int flags)
192 QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
193
194#ifndef _WIN32
195int qemu_eventfd(int pipefd[2]);
196int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2]);
197#endif
198
199#ifdef _WIN32
200#define qemu_recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags) recv(sockfd, (void *)buf, len, flags)
201#else
202#define qemu_recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags) recv(sockfd, buf, len, flags)
203#endif
204
205int qemu_recvv(int sockfd, struct iovec *iov, int len, int iov_offset);
206int qemu_sendv(int sockfd, struct iovec *iov, int len, int iov_offset);
207
208/* Error handling. */
209
210void QEMU_NORETURN hw_error(const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
211
212struct ParallelIOArg {
213 void *buffer;
214 int count;
215};
216
217typedef int (*DMA_transfer_handler) (void *opaque, int nchan, int pos, int size);
218
219/* A load of opaque types so that device init declarations don't have to
220 pull in all the real definitions. */
221typedef struct NICInfo NICInfo;
222typedef struct HCIInfo HCIInfo;
223typedef struct AudioState AudioState;
224typedef struct BlockDriverState BlockDriverState;
225typedef struct DriveInfo DriveInfo;
226typedef struct DisplayState DisplayState;
227typedef struct DisplayChangeListener DisplayChangeListener;
228typedef struct DisplaySurface DisplaySurface;
229typedef struct DisplayAllocator DisplayAllocator;
230typedef struct PixelFormat PixelFormat;
231typedef struct TextConsole TextConsole;
232typedef TextConsole QEMUConsole;
233typedef struct CharDriverState CharDriverState;
234typedef struct MACAddr MACAddr;
235typedef struct VLANState VLANState;
236typedef struct VLANClientState VLANClientState;
237typedef struct i2c_bus i2c_bus;
238typedef struct ISABus ISABus;
239typedef struct SMBusDevice SMBusDevice;
240typedef struct PCIHostState PCIHostState;
241typedef struct PCIExpressHost PCIExpressHost;
242typedef struct PCIBus PCIBus;
243typedef struct PCIDevice PCIDevice;
244typedef struct PCIExpressDevice PCIExpressDevice;
245typedef struct PCIBridge PCIBridge;
246typedef struct PCIEAERMsg PCIEAERMsg;
247typedef struct PCIEAERLog PCIEAERLog;
248typedef struct PCIEAERErr PCIEAERErr;
249typedef struct PCIEPort PCIEPort;
250typedef struct PCIESlot PCIESlot;
251typedef struct SerialState SerialState;
252typedef struct IRQState *qemu_irq;
253typedef struct PCMCIACardState PCMCIACardState;
254typedef struct MouseTransformInfo MouseTransformInfo;
255typedef struct uWireSlave uWireSlave;
256typedef struct I2SCodec I2SCodec;
257typedef struct SSIBus SSIBus;
258typedef struct EventNotifier EventNotifier;
259typedef struct VirtIODevice VirtIODevice;
260typedef struct QEMUSGList QEMUSGList;
261typedef struct SHPCDevice SHPCDevice;
262
263typedef uint64_t pcibus_t;
264
265typedef enum LostTickPolicy {
266 LOST_TICK_DISCARD,
267 LOST_TICK_DELAY,
268 LOST_TICK_MERGE,
269 LOST_TICK_SLEW,
270 LOST_TICK_MAX
271} LostTickPolicy;
272
273void tcg_exec_init(unsigned long tb_size);
274bool tcg_enabled(void);
275
276void cpu_exec_init_all(void);
277
278/* CPU save/load. */
279void cpu_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
280int cpu_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id);
281
282/* Unblock cpu */
283void qemu_cpu_kick(void *env);
284void qemu_cpu_kick_self(void);
285int qemu_cpu_is_self(void *env);
286bool all_cpu_threads_idle(void);
287
288/* work queue */
289struct qemu_work_item {
290 struct qemu_work_item *next;
291 void (*func)(void *data);
292 void *data;
293 int done;
294};
295
296#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
297#define qemu_init_vcpu(env) do { } while (0)
298#else
299void qemu_init_vcpu(void *env);
300#endif
301
302/**
303 * Sends an iovec (or optionally a part of it) down a socket, yielding
304 * when the socket is full.
305 */
306int qemu_co_sendv(int sockfd, struct iovec *iov,
307 int len, int iov_offset);
308
309/**
310 * Receives data into an iovec (or optionally into a part of it) from
311 * a socket, yielding when there is no data in the socket.
312 */
313int qemu_co_recvv(int sockfd, struct iovec *iov,
314 int len, int iov_offset);
315
316
317/**
318 * Sends a buffer down a socket, yielding when the socket is full.
319 */
320int qemu_co_send(int sockfd, void *buf, int len);
321
322/**
323 * Receives data into a buffer from a socket, yielding when there
324 * is no data in the socket.
325 */
326int qemu_co_recv(int sockfd, void *buf, int len);
327
328
329typedef struct QEMUIOVector {
330 struct iovec *iov;
331 int niov;
332 int nalloc;
333 size_t size;
334} QEMUIOVector;
335
336void qemu_iovec_init(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int alloc_hint);
337void qemu_iovec_init_external(QEMUIOVector *qiov, struct iovec *iov, int niov);
338void qemu_iovec_add(QEMUIOVector *qiov, void *base, size_t len);
339void qemu_iovec_copy(QEMUIOVector *dst, QEMUIOVector *src, uint64_t skip,
340 size_t size);
341void qemu_iovec_concat(QEMUIOVector *dst, QEMUIOVector *src, size_t size);
342void qemu_iovec_destroy(QEMUIOVector *qiov);
343void qemu_iovec_reset(QEMUIOVector *qiov);
344void qemu_iovec_to_buffer(QEMUIOVector *qiov, void *buf);
345void qemu_iovec_from_buffer(QEMUIOVector *qiov, const void *buf, size_t count);
346void qemu_iovec_memset(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int c, size_t count);
347void qemu_iovec_memset_skip(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int c, size_t count,
348 size_t skip);
349
350bool buffer_is_zero(const void *buf, size_t len);
351
352void qemu_progress_init(int enabled, float min_skip);
353void qemu_progress_end(void);
354void qemu_progress_print(float delta, int max);
355
356#define QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS 0
357#define QEMU_FILE_TYPE_KEYMAP 1
358char *qemu_find_file(int type, const char *name);
359
360/* OS specific functions */
361void os_setup_early_signal_handling(void);
362char *os_find_datadir(const char *argv0);
363void os_parse_cmd_args(int index, const char *optarg);
364void os_pidfile_error(void);
365
366/* Convert a byte between binary and BCD. */
367static inline uint8_t to_bcd(uint8_t val)
368{
369 return ((val / 10) << 4) | (val % 10);
370}
371
372static inline uint8_t from_bcd(uint8_t val)
373{
374 return ((val >> 4) * 10) + (val & 0x0f);
375}
376
377/* compute with 96 bit intermediate result: (a*b)/c */
378static inline uint64_t muldiv64(uint64_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c)
379{
380 union {
381 uint64_t ll;
382 struct {
383#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
384 uint32_t high, low;
385#else
386 uint32_t low, high;
387#endif
388 } l;
389 } u, res;
390 uint64_t rl, rh;
391
392 u.ll = a;
393 rl = (uint64_t)u.l.low * (uint64_t)b;
394 rh = (uint64_t)u.l.high * (uint64_t)b;
395 rh += (rl >> 32);
396 res.l.high = rh / c;
397 res.l.low = (((rh % c) << 32) + (rl & 0xffffffff)) / c;
398 return res.ll;
399}
400
401/* Round number down to multiple */
402#define QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(n, m) ((n) / (m) * (m))
403
404/* Round number up to multiple */
405#define QEMU_ALIGN_UP(n, m) QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN((n) + (m) - 1, (m))
406
407#include "module.h"
408
409#endif