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1HXCOMM QMP dispatch table and documentation
2HXCOMM Text between SQMP and EQMP is copied to the QMP documention file and
3HXCOMM does not show up in the other formats.
4
5SQMP
6 QMP Supported Commands
7 ----------------------
8
9This document describes all commands currently supported by QMP.
10
11Most of the time their usage is exactly the same as in the user Monitor, this
12means that any other document which also describe commands (the manpage,
13QEMU's manual, etc) can and should be consulted.
14
15QMP has two types of commands: regular and query commands. Regular commands
16usually change the Virtual Machine's state someway, while query commands just
17return information. The sections below are divided accordingly.
18
19It's important to observe that all communication examples are formatted in
20a reader-friendly way, so that they're easier to understand. However, in real
21protocol usage, they're emitted as a single line.
22
23Also, the following notation is used to denote data flow:
24
25-> data issued by the Client
26<- Server data response
27
28Please, refer to the QMP specification (QMP/qmp-spec.txt) for detailed
29information on the Server command and response formats.
30
31NOTE: This document is temporary and will be replaced soon.
32
331. Stability Considerations
34===========================
35
36The current QMP command set (described in this file) may be useful for a
37number of use cases, however it's limited and several commands have bad
38defined semantics, specially with regard to command completion.
39
40These problems are going to be solved incrementally in the next QEMU releases
41and we're going to establish a deprecation policy for badly defined commands.
42
43If you're planning to adopt QMP, please observe the following:
44
45 1. The deprecation policy will take effect and be documented soon, please
46 check the documentation of each used command as soon as a new release of
47 QEMU is available
48
49 2. DO NOT rely on anything which is not explicit documented
50
51 3. Errors, in special, are not documented. Applications should NOT check
52 for specific errors classes or data (it's strongly recommended to only
53 check for the "error" key)
54
552. Regular Commands
56===================
57
58Server's responses in the examples below are always a success response, please
59refer to the QMP specification for more details on error responses.
60
61EQMP
62
63 {
64 .name = "quit",
65 .args_type = "",
66 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_quit,
67 },
68
69SQMP
70quit
71----
72
73Quit the emulator.
74
75Arguments: None.
76
77Example:
78
79-> { "execute": "quit" }
80<- { "return": {} }
81
82EQMP
83
84 {
85 .name = "eject",
86 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
87 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_eject,
88 },
89
90SQMP
91eject
92-----
93
94Eject a removable medium.
95
96Arguments:
97
98- force: force ejection (json-bool, optional)
99- device: device name (json-string)
100
101Example:
102
103-> { "execute": "eject", "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0" } }
104<- { "return": {} }
105
106Note: The "force" argument defaults to false.
107
108EQMP
109
110 {
111 .name = "change",
112 .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
113 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_change,
114 },
115
116SQMP
117change
118------
119
120Change a removable medium or VNC configuration.
121
122Arguments:
123
124- "device": device name (json-string)
125- "target": filename or item (json-string)
126- "arg": additional argument (json-string, optional)
127
128Examples:
129
1301. Change a removable medium
131
132-> { "execute": "change",
133 "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0",
134 "target": "/srv/images/Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso" } }
135<- { "return": {} }
136
1372. Change VNC password
138
139-> { "execute": "change",
140 "arguments": { "device": "vnc", "target": "password",
141 "arg": "foobar1" } }
142<- { "return": {} }
143
144EQMP
145
146 {
147 .name = "screendump",
148 .args_type = "filename:F",
149 .params = "filename",
150 .help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
151 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
152 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
153 },
154
155SQMP
156screendump
157----------
158
159Save screen into PPM image.
160
161Arguments:
162
163- "filename": file path (json-string)
164
165Example:
166
167-> { "execute": "screendump", "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/image" } }
168<- { "return": {} }
169
170EQMP
171
172 {
173 .name = "stop",
174 .args_type = "",
175 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_stop,
176 },
177
178SQMP
179stop
180----
181
182Stop the emulator.
183
184Arguments: None.
185
186Example:
187
188-> { "execute": "stop" }
189<- { "return": {} }
190
191EQMP
192
193 {
194 .name = "cont",
195 .args_type = "",
196 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_cont,
197 },
198
199SQMP
200cont
201----
202
203Resume emulation.
204
205Arguments: None.
206
207Example:
208
209-> { "execute": "cont" }
210<- { "return": {} }
211
212EQMP
213
214 {
215 .name = "system_wakeup",
216 .args_type = "",
217 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_wakeup,
218 },
219
220SQMP
221system_wakeup
222-------------
223
224Wakeup guest from suspend.
225
226Arguments: None.
227
228Example:
229
230-> { "execute": "system_wakeup" }
231<- { "return": {} }
232
233EQMP
234
235 {
236 .name = "system_reset",
237 .args_type = "",
238 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_reset,
239 },
240
241SQMP
242system_reset
243------------
244
245Reset the system.
246
247Arguments: None.
248
249Example:
250
251-> { "execute": "system_reset" }
252<- { "return": {} }
253
254EQMP
255
256 {
257 .name = "system_powerdown",
258 .args_type = "",
259 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_powerdown,
260 },
261
262SQMP
263system_powerdown
264----------------
265
266Send system power down event.
267
268Arguments: None.
269
270Example:
271
272-> { "execute": "system_powerdown" }
273<- { "return": {} }
274
275EQMP
276
277 {
278 .name = "device_add",
279 .args_type = "device:O",
280 .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
281 .help = "add device, like -device on the command line",
282 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
283 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
284 },
285
286SQMP
287device_add
288----------
289
290Add a device.
291
292Arguments:
293
294- "driver": the name of the new device's driver (json-string)
295- "bus": the device's parent bus (device tree path, json-string, optional)
296- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
297- device properties
298
299Example:
300
301-> { "execute": "device_add", "arguments": { "driver": "e1000", "id": "net1" } }
302<- { "return": {} }
303
304Notes:
305
306(1) For detailed information about this command, please refer to the
307 'docs/qdev-device-use.txt' file.
308
309(2) It's possible to list device properties by running QEMU with the
310 "-device DEVICE,\?" command-line argument, where DEVICE is the device's name
311
312EQMP
313
314 {
315 .name = "device_del",
316 .args_type = "id:s",
317 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_device_del,
318 },
319
320SQMP
321device_del
322----------
323
324Remove a device.
325
326Arguments:
327
328- "id": the device's ID (json-string)
329
330Example:
331
332-> { "execute": "device_del", "arguments": { "id": "net1" } }
333<- { "return": {} }
334
335EQMP
336
337 {
338 .name = "cpu",
339 .args_type = "index:i",
340 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_cpu,
341 },
342
343SQMP
344cpu
345---
346
347Set the default CPU.
348
349Arguments:
350
351- "index": the CPU's index (json-int)
352
353Example:
354
355-> { "execute": "cpu", "arguments": { "index": 0 } }
356<- { "return": {} }
357
358Note: CPUs' indexes are obtained with the 'query-cpus' command.
359
360EQMP
361
362 {
363 .name = "memsave",
364 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s,cpu:i?",
365 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_memsave,
366 },
367
368SQMP
369memsave
370-------
371
372Save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
373
374Arguments:
375
376- "val": the starting address (json-int)
377- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
378- "filename": file path (json-string)
379- "cpu": virtual CPU index (json-int, optional)
380
381Example:
382
383-> { "execute": "memsave",
384 "arguments": { "val": 10,
385 "size": 100,
386 "filename": "/tmp/virtual-mem-dump" } }
387<- { "return": {} }
388
389EQMP
390
391 {
392 .name = "pmemsave",
393 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
394 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_pmemsave,
395 },
396
397SQMP
398pmemsave
399--------
400
401Save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
402
403Arguments:
404
405- "val": the starting address (json-int)
406- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
407- "filename": file path (json-string)
408
409Example:
410
411-> { "execute": "pmemsave",
412 "arguments": { "val": 10,
413 "size": 100,
414 "filename": "/tmp/physical-mem-dump" } }
415<- { "return": {} }
416
417EQMP
418
419 {
420 .name = "inject-nmi",
421 .args_type = "",
422 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_inject_nmi,
423 },
424
425SQMP
426inject-nmi
427----------
428
429Inject an NMI on guest's CPUs.
430
431Arguments: None.
432
433Example:
434
435-> { "execute": "inject-nmi" }
436<- { "return": {} }
437
438Note: inject-nmi fails when the guest doesn't support injecting.
439 Currently, only x86 guests do.
440
441EQMP
442
443 {
444 .name = "xen-save-devices-state",
445 .args_type = "filename:F",
446 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_xen_save_devices_state,
447 },
448
449SQMP
450xen-save-devices-state
451-------
452
453Save the state of all devices to file. The RAM and the block devices
454of the VM are not saved by this command.
455
456Arguments:
457
458- "filename": the file to save the state of the devices to as binary
459data. See xen-save-devices-state.txt for a description of the binary
460format.
461
462Example:
463
464-> { "execute": "xen-save-devices-state",
465 "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/save" } }
466<- { "return": {} }
467
468EQMP
469
470 {
471 .name = "migrate",
472 .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
473 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate,
474 },
475
476SQMP
477migrate
478-------
479
480Migrate to URI.
481
482Arguments:
483
484- "blk": block migration, full disk copy (json-bool, optional)
485- "inc": incremental disk copy (json-bool, optional)
486- "uri": Destination URI (json-string)
487
488Example:
489
490-> { "execute": "migrate", "arguments": { "uri": "tcp:0:4446" } }
491<- { "return": {} }
492
493Notes:
494
495(1) The 'query-migrate' command should be used to check migration's progress
496 and final result (this information is provided by the 'status' member)
497(2) All boolean arguments default to false
498(3) The user Monitor's "detach" argument is invalid in QMP and should not
499 be used
500
501EQMP
502
503 {
504 .name = "migrate_cancel",
505 .args_type = "",
506 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_cancel,
507 },
508
509SQMP
510migrate_cancel
511--------------
512
513Cancel the current migration.
514
515Arguments: None.
516
517Example:
518
519-> { "execute": "migrate_cancel" }
520<- { "return": {} }
521
522EQMP
523{
524 .name = "migrate-set-cache-size",
525 .args_type = "value:o",
526 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_cache_size,
527 },
528
529SQMP
530migrate-set-cache-size
531---------------------
532
533Set cache size to be used by XBZRLE migration, the cache size will be rounded
534down to the nearest power of 2
535
536Arguments:
537
538- "value": cache size in bytes (json-int)
539
540Example:
541
542-> { "execute": "migrate-set-cache-size", "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
543<- { "return": {} }
544
545EQMP
546 {
547 .name = "query-migrate-cache-size",
548 .args_type = "",
549 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_migrate_cache_size,
550 },
551
552SQMP
553query-migrate-cache-size
554---------------------
555
556Show cache size to be used by XBZRLE migration
557
558returns a json-object with the following information:
559- "size" : json-int
560
561Example:
562
563-> { "execute": "query-migrate-cache-size" }
564<- { "return": 67108864 }
565
566EQMP
567
568 {
569 .name = "migrate_set_speed",
570 .args_type = "value:o",
571 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_speed,
572 },
573
574SQMP
575migrate_set_speed
576-----------------
577
578Set maximum speed for migrations.
579
580Arguments:
581
582- "value": maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-int)
583
584Example:
585
586-> { "execute": "migrate_set_speed", "arguments": { "value": 1024 } }
587<- { "return": {} }
588
589EQMP
590
591 {
592 .name = "migrate_set_downtime",
593 .args_type = "value:T",
594 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_downtime,
595 },
596
597SQMP
598migrate_set_downtime
599--------------------
600
601Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.
602
603Arguments:
604
605- "value": maximum downtime (json-number)
606
607Example:
608
609-> { "execute": "migrate_set_downtime", "arguments": { "value": 0.1 } }
610<- { "return": {} }
611
612EQMP
613
614 {
615 .name = "client_migrate_info",
616 .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
617 .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
618 .help = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
619 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
620 .mhandler.cmd_async = client_migrate_info,
621 .flags = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
622 },
623
624SQMP
625client_migrate_info
626------------------
627
628Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target. The spice/vnc
629server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
630new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
631
632Arguments:
633
634- "protocol": protocol: "spice" or "vnc" (json-string)
635- "hostname": migration target hostname (json-string)
636- "port": spice/vnc tcp port for plaintext channels (json-int, optional)
637- "tls-port": spice tcp port for tls-secured channels (json-int, optional)
638- "cert-subject": server certificate subject (json-string, optional)
639
640Example:
641
642-> { "execute": "client_migrate_info",
643 "arguments": { "protocol": "spice",
644 "hostname": "virt42.lab.kraxel.org",
645 "port": 1234 } }
646<- { "return": {} }
647
648EQMP
649
650 {
651 .name = "dump-guest-memory",
652 .args_type = "paging:b,protocol:s,begin:i?,end:i?",
653 .params = "-p protocol [begin] [length]",
654 .help = "dump guest memory to file",
655 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
656 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_dump_guest_memory,
657 },
658
659SQMP
660dump
661
662
663Dump guest memory to file. The file can be processed with crash or gdb.
664
665Arguments:
666
667- "paging": do paging to get guest's memory mapping (json-bool)
668- "protocol": destination file(started with "file:") or destination file
669 descriptor (started with "fd:") (json-string)
670- "begin": the starting physical address. It's optional, and should be specified
671 with length together (json-int)
672- "length": the memory size, in bytes. It's optional, and should be specified
673 with begin together (json-int)
674
675Example:
676
677-> { "execute": "dump-guest-memory", "arguments": { "protocol": "fd:dump" } }
678<- { "return": {} }
679
680Notes:
681
682(1) All boolean arguments default to false
683
684EQMP
685
686 {
687 .name = "netdev_add",
688 .args_type = "netdev:O",
689 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_netdev_add,
690 },
691
692SQMP
693netdev_add
694----------
695
696Add host network device.
697
698Arguments:
699
700- "type": the device type, "tap", "user", ... (json-string)
701- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
702- device options
703
704Example:
705
706-> { "execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": { "type": "user", "id": "netdev1" } }
707<- { "return": {} }
708
709Note: The supported device options are the same ones supported by the '-net'
710 command-line argument, which are listed in the '-help' output or QEMU's
711 manual
712
713EQMP
714
715 {
716 .name = "netdev_del",
717 .args_type = "id:s",
718 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_netdev_del,
719 },
720
721SQMP
722netdev_del
723----------
724
725Remove host network device.
726
727Arguments:
728
729- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
730
731Example:
732
733-> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
734<- { "return": {} }
735
736
737EQMP
738
739 {
740 .name = "block_resize",
741 .args_type = "device:B,size:o",
742 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_resize,
743 },
744
745SQMP
746block_resize
747------------
748
749Resize a block image while a guest is running.
750
751Arguments:
752
753- "device": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
754- "size": new size
755
756Example:
757
758-> { "execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } }
759<- { "return": {} }
760
761EQMP
762
763 {
764 .name = "block-stream",
765 .args_type = "device:B,base:s?,speed:o?",
766 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_stream,
767 },
768
769 {
770 .name = "block-job-set-speed",
771 .args_type = "device:B,speed:o",
772 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_set_speed,
773 },
774
775 {
776 .name = "block-job-cancel",
777 .args_type = "device:B",
778 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_cancel,
779 },
780 {
781 .name = "transaction",
782 .args_type = "actions:q",
783 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_transaction,
784 },
785
786SQMP
787transaction
788-----------
789
790Atomically operate on one or more block devices. The only supported
791operation for now is snapshotting. If there is any failure performing
792any of the operations, all snapshots for the group are abandoned, and
793the original disks pre-snapshot attempt are used.
794
795A list of dictionaries is accepted, that contains the actions to be performed.
796For snapshots this is the device, the file to use for the new snapshot,
797and the format. The default format, if not specified, is qcow2.
798
799Each new snapshot defaults to being created by QEMU (wiping any
800contents if the file already exists), but it is also possible to reuse
801an externally-created file. In the latter case, you should ensure that
802the new image file has the same contents as the current one; QEMU cannot
803perform any meaningful check. Typically this is achieved by using the
804current image file as the backing file for the new image.
805
806Arguments:
807
808actions array:
809 - "type": the operation to perform. The only supported
810 value is "blockdev-snapshot-sync". (json-string)
811 - "data": a dictionary. The contents depend on the value
812 of "type". When "type" is "blockdev-snapshot-sync":
813 - "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
814 - "snapshot-file": name of new image file (json-string)
815 - "format": format of new image (json-string, optional)
816 - "mode": whether and how QEMU should create the snapshot file
817 (NewImageMode, optional, default "absolute-paths")
818
819Example:
820
821-> { "execute": "transaction",
822 "arguments": { "actions": [
823 { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { "device": "ide-hd0",
824 "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image",
825 "format": "qcow2" } },
826 { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { "device": "ide-hd1",
827 "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image2",
828 "mode": "existing",
829 "format": "qcow2" } } ] } }
830<- { "return": {} }
831
832EQMP
833
834 {
835 .name = "blockdev-snapshot-sync",
836 .args_type = "device:B,snapshot-file:s,format:s?,mode:s?",
837 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_blockdev_snapshot_sync,
838 },
839
840SQMP
841blockdev-snapshot-sync
842----------------------
843
844Synchronous snapshot of a block device. snapshot-file specifies the
845target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it is a device, the
846snapshot will be created in the existing file/device. If does not
847exist, a new file will be created. format specifies the format of the
848snapshot image, default is qcow2.
849
850Arguments:
851
852- "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
853- "snapshot-file": name of new image file (json-string)
854- "mode": whether and how QEMU should create the snapshot file
855 (NewImageMode, optional, default "absolute-paths")
856- "format": format of new image (json-string, optional)
857
858Example:
859
860-> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
861 "snapshot-file":
862 "/some/place/my-image",
863 "format": "qcow2" } }
864<- { "return": {} }
865
866EQMP
867
868 {
869 .name = "balloon",
870 .args_type = "value:M",
871 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_balloon,
872 },
873
874SQMP
875balloon
876-------
877
878Request VM to change its memory allocation (in bytes).
879
880Arguments:
881
882- "value": New memory allocation (json-int)
883
884Example:
885
886-> { "execute": "balloon", "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
887<- { "return": {} }
888
889EQMP
890
891 {
892 .name = "set_link",
893 .args_type = "name:s,up:b",
894 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_set_link,
895 },
896
897SQMP
898set_link
899--------
900
901Change the link status of a network adapter.
902
903Arguments:
904
905- "name": network device name (json-string)
906- "up": status is up (json-bool)
907
908Example:
909
910-> { "execute": "set_link", "arguments": { "name": "e1000.0", "up": false } }
911<- { "return": {} }
912
913EQMP
914
915 {
916 .name = "getfd",
917 .args_type = "fdname:s",
918 .params = "getfd name",
919 .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
920 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_getfd,
921 },
922
923SQMP
924getfd
925-----
926
927Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name.
928
929Arguments:
930
931- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
932
933Example:
934
935-> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
936<- { "return": {} }
937
938Notes:
939
940(1) If the name specified by the "fdname" argument already exists,
941 the file descriptor assigned to it will be closed and replaced
942 by the received file descriptor.
943(2) The 'closefd' command can be used to explicitly close the file
944 descriptor when it is no longer needed.
945
946EQMP
947
948 {
949 .name = "closefd",
950 .args_type = "fdname:s",
951 .params = "closefd name",
952 .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
953 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_closefd,
954 },
955
956SQMP
957closefd
958-------
959
960Close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights.
961
962Arguments:
963
964- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
965
966Example:
967
968-> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
969<- { "return": {} }
970
971EQMP
972
973 {
974 .name = "add-fd",
975 .args_type = "fdset-id:i?,opaque:s?",
976 .params = "add-fd fdset-id opaque",
977 .help = "Add a file descriptor, that was passed via SCM rights, to an fd set",
978 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_add_fd,
979 },
980
981SQMP
982add-fd
983-------
984
985Add a file descriptor, that was passed via SCM rights, to an fd set.
986
987Arguments:
988
989- "fdset-id": The ID of the fd set to add the file descriptor to.
990 (json-int, optional)
991- "opaque": A free-form string that can be used to describe the fd.
992 (json-string, optional)
993
994Return a json-object with the following information:
995
996- "fdset-id": The ID of the fd set that the fd was added to. (json-int)
997- "fd": The file descriptor that was received via SCM rights and added to the
998 fd set. (json-int)
999
1000Example:
1001
1002-> { "execute": "add-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1 } }
1003<- { "return": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
1004
1005Notes:
1006
1007(1) The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
1008(2) If "fdset-id" is not specified, a new fd set will be created.
1009
1010EQMP
1011
1012 {
1013 .name = "remove-fd",
1014 .args_type = "fdset-id:i,fd:i?",
1015 .params = "remove-fd fdset-id fd",
1016 .help = "Remove a file descriptor from an fd set",
1017 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_remove_fd,
1018 },
1019
1020SQMP
1021remove-fd
1022---------
1023
1024Remove a file descriptor from an fd set.
1025
1026Arguments:
1027
1028- "fdset-id": The ID of the fd set that the file descriptor belongs to.
1029 (json-int)
1030- "fd": The file descriptor that is to be removed. (json-int, optional)
1031
1032Example:
1033
1034-> { "execute": "remove-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
1035<- { "return": {} }
1036
1037Notes:
1038
1039(1) The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
1040(2) If "fd" is not specified, all file descriptors in "fdset-id" will be
1041 removed.
1042
1043EQMP
1044
1045 {
1046 .name = "query-fdsets",
1047 .args_type = "",
1048 .help = "Return information describing all fd sets",
1049 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_fdsets,
1050 },
1051
1052SQMP
1053query-fdsets
1054-------------
1055
1056Return information describing all fd sets.
1057
1058Arguments: None
1059
1060Example:
1061
1062-> { "execute": "query-fdsets" }
1063<- { "return": [
1064 {
1065 "fds": [
1066 {
1067 "fd": 30,
1068 "opaque": "rdonly:/path/to/file"
1069 },
1070 {
1071 "fd": 24,
1072 "opaque": "rdwr:/path/to/file"
1073 }
1074 ],
1075 "fdset-id": 1
1076 },
1077 {
1078 "fds": [
1079 {
1080 "fd": 28
1081 },
1082 {
1083 "fd": 29
1084 }
1085 ],
1086 "fdset-id": 0
1087 }
1088 ]
1089 }
1090
1091Note: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
1092
1093EQMP
1094
1095 {
1096 .name = "block_passwd",
1097 .args_type = "device:B,password:s",
1098 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_passwd,
1099 },
1100
1101SQMP
1102block_passwd
1103------------
1104
1105Set the password of encrypted block devices.
1106
1107Arguments:
1108
1109- "device": device name (json-string)
1110- "password": password (json-string)
1111
1112Example:
1113
1114-> { "execute": "block_passwd", "arguments": { "device": "ide0-hd0",
1115 "password": "12345" } }
1116<- { "return": {} }
1117
1118EQMP
1119
1120 {
1121 .name = "block_set_io_throttle",
1122 .args_type = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l",
1123 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_set_io_throttle,
1124 },
1125
1126SQMP
1127block_set_io_throttle
1128------------
1129
1130Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1131
1132Arguments:
1133
1134- "device": device name (json-string)
1135- "bps": total throughput limit in bytes per second(json-int)
1136- "bps_rd": read throughput limit in bytes per second(json-int)
1137- "bps_wr": read throughput limit in bytes per second(json-int)
1138- "iops": total I/O operations per second(json-int)
1139- "iops_rd": read I/O operations per second(json-int)
1140- "iops_wr": write I/O operations per second(json-int)
1141
1142Example:
1143
1144-> { "execute": "block_set_io_throttle", "arguments": { "device": "virtio0",
1145 "bps": "1000000",
1146 "bps_rd": "0",
1147 "bps_wr": "0",
1148 "iops": "0",
1149 "iops_rd": "0",
1150 "iops_wr": "0" } }
1151<- { "return": {} }
1152
1153EQMP
1154
1155 {
1156 .name = "set_password",
1157 .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
1158 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_set_password,
1159 },
1160
1161SQMP
1162set_password
1163------------
1164
1165Set the password for vnc/spice protocols.
1166
1167Arguments:
1168
1169- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1170- "password": password (json-string)
1171- "connected": [ keep | disconnect | fail ] (josn-string, optional)
1172
1173Example:
1174
1175-> { "execute": "set_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1176 "password": "secret" } }
1177<- { "return": {} }
1178
1179EQMP
1180
1181 {
1182 .name = "expire_password",
1183 .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s",
1184 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_expire_password,
1185 },
1186
1187SQMP
1188expire_password
1189---------------
1190
1191Set the password expire time for vnc/spice protocols.
1192
1193Arguments:
1194
1195- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1196- "time": [ now | never | +secs | secs ] (json-string)
1197
1198Example:
1199
1200-> { "execute": "expire_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1201 "time": "+60" } }
1202<- { "return": {} }
1203
1204EQMP
1205
1206 {
1207 .name = "add_client",
1208 .args_type = "protocol:s,fdname:s,skipauth:b?,tls:b?",
1209 .params = "protocol fdname skipauth tls",
1210 .help = "add a graphics client",
1211 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1212 .mhandler.cmd_new = add_graphics_client,
1213 },
1214
1215SQMP
1216add_client
1217----------
1218
1219Add a graphics client
1220
1221Arguments:
1222
1223- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1224- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
1225- "skipauth": whether to skip authentication (json-bool, optional)
1226- "tls": whether to perform TLS (json-bool, optional)
1227
1228Example:
1229
1230-> { "execute": "add_client", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1231 "fdname": "myclient" } }
1232<- { "return": {} }
1233
1234EQMP
1235 {
1236 .name = "qmp_capabilities",
1237 .args_type = "",
1238 .params = "",
1239 .help = "enable QMP capabilities",
1240 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1241 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_qmp_capabilities,
1242 },
1243
1244SQMP
1245qmp_capabilities
1246----------------
1247
1248Enable QMP capabilities.
1249
1250Arguments: None.
1251
1252Example:
1253
1254-> { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
1255<- { "return": {} }
1256
1257Note: This command must be issued before issuing any other command.
1258
1259EQMP
1260
1261 {
1262 .name = "human-monitor-command",
1263 .args_type = "command-line:s,cpu-index:i?",
1264 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_human_monitor_command,
1265 },
1266
1267SQMP
1268human-monitor-command
1269---------------------
1270
1271Execute a Human Monitor command.
1272
1273Arguments:
1274
1275- command-line: the command name and its arguments, just like the
1276 Human Monitor's shell (json-string)
1277- cpu-index: select the CPU number to be used by commands which access CPU
1278 data, like 'info registers'. The Monitor selects CPU 0 if this
1279 argument is not provided (json-int, optional)
1280
1281Example:
1282
1283-> { "execute": "human-monitor-command", "arguments": { "command-line": "info kvm" } }
1284<- { "return": "kvm support: enabled\r\n" }
1285
1286Notes:
1287
1288(1) The Human Monitor is NOT an stable interface, this means that command
1289 names, arguments and responses can change or be removed at ANY time.
1290 Applications that rely on long term stability guarantees should NOT
1291 use this command
1292
1293(2) Limitations:
1294
1295 o This command is stateless, this means that commands that depend
1296 on state information (such as getfd) might not work
1297
1298 o Commands that prompt the user for data (eg. 'cont' when the block
1299 device is encrypted) don't currently work
1300
13013. Query Commands
1302=================
1303
1304HXCOMM Each query command below is inside a SQMP/EQMP section, do NOT change
1305HXCOMM this! We will possibly move query commands definitions inside those
1306HXCOMM sections, just like regular commands.
1307
1308EQMP
1309
1310SQMP
1311query-version
1312-------------
1313
1314Show QEMU version.
1315
1316Return a json-object with the following information:
1317
1318- "qemu": A json-object containing three integer values:
1319 - "major": QEMU's major version (json-int)
1320 - "minor": QEMU's minor version (json-int)
1321 - "micro": QEMU's micro version (json-int)
1322- "package": package's version (json-string)
1323
1324Example:
1325
1326-> { "execute": "query-version" }
1327<- {
1328 "return":{
1329 "qemu":{
1330 "major":0,
1331 "minor":11,
1332 "micro":5
1333 },
1334 "package":""
1335 }
1336 }
1337
1338EQMP
1339
1340 {
1341 .name = "query-version",
1342 .args_type = "",
1343 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_version,
1344 },
1345
1346SQMP
1347query-commands
1348--------------
1349
1350List QMP available commands.
1351
1352Each command is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
1353of all commands.
1354
1355Each json-object contain:
1356
1357- "name": command's name (json-string)
1358
1359Example:
1360
1361-> { "execute": "query-commands" }
1362<- {
1363 "return":[
1364 {
1365 "name":"query-balloon"
1366 },
1367 {
1368 "name":"system_powerdown"
1369 }
1370 ]
1371 }
1372
1373Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
1374
1375EQMP
1376
1377 {
1378 .name = "query-commands",
1379 .args_type = "",
1380 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_commands,
1381 },
1382
1383SQMP
1384query-events
1385--------------
1386
1387List QMP available events.
1388
1389Each event is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
1390of all events.
1391
1392Each json-object contains:
1393
1394- "name": event's name (json-string)
1395
1396Example:
1397
1398-> { "execute": "query-events" }
1399<- {
1400 "return":[
1401 {
1402 "name":"SHUTDOWN"
1403 },
1404 {
1405 "name":"RESET"
1406 }
1407 ]
1408 }
1409
1410Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
1411
1412EQMP
1413
1414 {
1415 .name = "query-events",
1416 .args_type = "",
1417 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_events,
1418 },
1419
1420SQMP
1421query-chardev
1422-------------
1423
1424Each device is represented by a json-object. The returned value is a json-array
1425of all devices.
1426
1427Each json-object contain the following:
1428
1429- "label": device's label (json-string)
1430- "filename": device's file (json-string)
1431
1432Example:
1433
1434-> { "execute": "query-chardev" }
1435<- {
1436 "return":[
1437 {
1438 "label":"monitor",
1439 "filename":"stdio"
1440 },
1441 {
1442 "label":"serial0",
1443 "filename":"vc"
1444 }
1445 ]
1446 }
1447
1448EQMP
1449
1450 {
1451 .name = "query-chardev",
1452 .args_type = "",
1453 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_chardev,
1454 },
1455
1456SQMP
1457query-block
1458-----------
1459
1460Show the block devices.
1461
1462Each block device information is stored in a json-object and the returned value
1463is a json-array of all devices.
1464
1465Each json-object contain the following:
1466
1467- "device": device name (json-string)
1468- "type": device type (json-string)
1469 - deprecated, retained for backward compatibility
1470 - Possible values: "unknown"
1471- "removable": true if the device is removable, false otherwise (json-bool)
1472- "locked": true if the device is locked, false otherwise (json-bool)
1473- "tray-open": only present if removable, true if the device has a tray,
1474 and it is open (json-bool)
1475- "inserted": only present if the device is inserted, it is a json-object
1476 containing the following:
1477 - "file": device file name (json-string)
1478 - "ro": true if read-only, false otherwise (json-bool)
1479 - "drv": driver format name (json-string)
1480 - Possible values: "blkdebug", "bochs", "cloop", "cow", "dmg",
1481 "file", "file", "ftp", "ftps", "host_cdrom",
1482 "host_device", "host_floppy", "http", "https",
1483 "nbd", "parallels", "qcow", "qcow2", "raw",
1484 "tftp", "vdi", "vmdk", "vpc", "vvfat"
1485 - "backing_file": backing file name (json-string, optional)
1486 - "backing_file_depth": number of files in the backing file chain (json-int)
1487 - "encrypted": true if encrypted, false otherwise (json-bool)
1488 - "bps": limit total bytes per second (json-int)
1489 - "bps_rd": limit read bytes per second (json-int)
1490 - "bps_wr": limit write bytes per second (json-int)
1491 - "iops": limit total I/O operations per second (json-int)
1492 - "iops_rd": limit read operations per second (json-int)
1493 - "iops_wr": limit write operations per second (json-int)
1494
1495- "io-status": I/O operation status, only present if the device supports it
1496 and the VM is configured to stop on errors. It's always reset
1497 to "ok" when the "cont" command is issued (json_string, optional)
1498 - Possible values: "ok", "failed", "nospace"
1499
1500Example:
1501
1502-> { "execute": "query-block" }
1503<- {
1504 "return":[
1505 {
1506 "io-status": "ok",
1507 "device":"ide0-hd0",
1508 "locked":false,
1509 "removable":false,
1510 "inserted":{
1511 "ro":false,
1512 "drv":"qcow2",
1513 "encrypted":false,
1514 "file":"disks/test.img",
1515 "backing_file_depth":0,
1516 "bps":1000000,
1517 "bps_rd":0,
1518 "bps_wr":0,
1519 "iops":1000000,
1520 "iops_rd":0,
1521 "iops_wr":0,
1522 },
1523 "type":"unknown"
1524 },
1525 {
1526 "io-status": "ok",
1527 "device":"ide1-cd0",
1528 "locked":false,
1529 "removable":true,
1530 "type":"unknown"
1531 },
1532 {
1533 "device":"floppy0",
1534 "locked":false,
1535 "removable":true,
1536 "type":"unknown"
1537 },
1538 {
1539 "device":"sd0",
1540 "locked":false,
1541 "removable":true,
1542 "type":"unknown"
1543 }
1544 ]
1545 }
1546
1547EQMP
1548
1549 {
1550 .name = "query-block",
1551 .args_type = "",
1552 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_block,
1553 },
1554
1555SQMP
1556query-blockstats
1557----------------
1558
1559Show block device statistics.
1560
1561Each device statistic information is stored in a json-object and the returned
1562value is a json-array of all devices.
1563
1564Each json-object contain the following:
1565
1566- "device": device name (json-string)
1567- "stats": A json-object with the statistics information, it contains:
1568 - "rd_bytes": bytes read (json-int)
1569 - "wr_bytes": bytes written (json-int)
1570 - "rd_operations": read operations (json-int)
1571 - "wr_operations": write operations (json-int)
1572 - "flush_operations": cache flush operations (json-int)
1573 - "wr_total_time_ns": total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (json-int)
1574 - "rd_total_time_ns": total time spend on reads in nano-seconds (json-int)
1575 - "flush_total_time_ns": total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds (json-int)
1576 - "wr_highest_offset": Highest offset of a sector written since the
1577 BlockDriverState has been opened (json-int)
1578- "parent": Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying
1579 protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is
1580 no underlying protocol, this field is omitted
1581 (json-object, optional)
1582
1583Example:
1584
1585-> { "execute": "query-blockstats" }
1586<- {
1587 "return":[
1588 {
1589 "device":"ide0-hd0",
1590 "parent":{
1591 "stats":{
1592 "wr_highest_offset":3686448128,
1593 "wr_bytes":9786368,
1594 "wr_operations":751,
1595 "rd_bytes":122567168,
1596 "rd_operations":36772
1597 "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
1598 "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
1599 "flush_total_times_ns":49653
1600 "flush_operations":61,
1601 }
1602 },
1603 "stats":{
1604 "wr_highest_offset":2821110784,
1605 "wr_bytes":9786368,
1606 "wr_operations":692,
1607 "rd_bytes":122739200,
1608 "rd_operations":36604
1609 "flush_operations":51,
1610 "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
1611 "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
1612 "flush_total_times_ns":49653
1613 }
1614 },
1615 {
1616 "device":"ide1-cd0",
1617 "stats":{
1618 "wr_highest_offset":0,
1619 "wr_bytes":0,
1620 "wr_operations":0,
1621 "rd_bytes":0,
1622 "rd_operations":0
1623 "flush_operations":0,
1624 "wr_total_times_ns":0
1625 "rd_total_times_ns":0
1626 "flush_total_times_ns":0
1627 }
1628 },
1629 {
1630 "device":"floppy0",
1631 "stats":{
1632 "wr_highest_offset":0,
1633 "wr_bytes":0,
1634 "wr_operations":0,
1635 "rd_bytes":0,
1636 "rd_operations":0
1637 "flush_operations":0,
1638 "wr_total_times_ns":0
1639 "rd_total_times_ns":0
1640 "flush_total_times_ns":0
1641 }
1642 },
1643 {
1644 "device":"sd0",
1645 "stats":{
1646 "wr_highest_offset":0,
1647 "wr_bytes":0,
1648 "wr_operations":0,
1649 "rd_bytes":0,
1650 "rd_operations":0
1651 "flush_operations":0,
1652 "wr_total_times_ns":0
1653 "rd_total_times_ns":0
1654 "flush_total_times_ns":0
1655 }
1656 }
1657 ]
1658 }
1659
1660EQMP
1661
1662 {
1663 .name = "query-blockstats",
1664 .args_type = "",
1665 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_blockstats,
1666 },
1667
1668SQMP
1669query-cpus
1670----------
1671
1672Show CPU information.
1673
1674Return a json-array. Each CPU is represented by a json-object, which contains:
1675
1676- "CPU": CPU index (json-int)
1677- "current": true if this is the current CPU, false otherwise (json-bool)
1678- "halted": true if the cpu is halted, false otherwise (json-bool)
1679- Current program counter. The key's name depends on the architecture:
1680 "pc": i386/x86_64 (json-int)
1681 "nip": PPC (json-int)
1682 "pc" and "npc": sparc (json-int)
1683 "PC": mips (json-int)
1684- "thread_id": ID of the underlying host thread (json-int)
1685
1686Example:
1687
1688-> { "execute": "query-cpus" }
1689<- {
1690 "return":[
1691 {
1692 "CPU":0,
1693 "current":true,
1694 "halted":false,
1695 "pc":3227107138
1696 "thread_id":3134
1697 },
1698 {
1699 "CPU":1,
1700 "current":false,
1701 "halted":true,
1702 "pc":7108165
1703 "thread_id":3135
1704 }
1705 ]
1706 }
1707
1708EQMP
1709
1710 {
1711 .name = "query-cpus",
1712 .args_type = "",
1713 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_cpus,
1714 },
1715
1716SQMP
1717query-pci
1718---------
1719
1720PCI buses and devices information.
1721
1722The returned value is a json-array of all buses. Each bus is represented by
1723a json-object, which has a key with a json-array of all PCI devices attached
1724to it. Each device is represented by a json-object.
1725
1726The bus json-object contains the following:
1727
1728- "bus": bus number (json-int)
1729- "devices": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
1730 PCI device
1731
1732The PCI device json-object contains the following:
1733
1734- "bus": identical to the parent's bus number (json-int)
1735- "slot": slot number (json-int)
1736- "function": function number (json-int)
1737- "class_info": a json-object containing:
1738 - "desc": device class description (json-string, optional)
1739 - "class": device class number (json-int)
1740- "id": a json-object containing:
1741 - "device": device ID (json-int)
1742 - "vendor": vendor ID (json-int)
1743- "irq": device's IRQ if assigned (json-int, optional)
1744- "qdev_id": qdev id string (json-string)
1745- "pci_bridge": It's a json-object, only present if this device is a
1746 PCI bridge, contains:
1747 - "bus": bus number (json-int)
1748 - "secondary": secondary bus number (json-int)
1749 - "subordinate": subordinate bus number (json-int)
1750 - "io_range": I/O memory range information, a json-object with the
1751 following members:
1752 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1753 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1754 - "memory_range": memory range information, a json-object with the
1755 following members:
1756 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1757 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1758 - "prefetchable_range": Prefetchable memory range information, a
1759 json-object with the following members:
1760 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1761 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1762 - "devices": a json-array of PCI devices if there's any attached, each
1763 each element is represented by a json-object, which contains
1764 the same members of the 'PCI device json-object' described
1765 above (optional)
1766- "regions": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
1767 memory region of this device
1768
1769The memory range json-object contains the following:
1770
1771- "base": base memory address (json-int)
1772- "limit": limit value (json-int)
1773
1774The region json-object can be an I/O region or a memory region, an I/O region
1775json-object contains the following:
1776
1777- "type": "io" (json-string, fixed)
1778- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
1779- "address": memory address (json-int)
1780- "size": memory size (json-int)
1781
1782A memory region json-object contains the following:
1783
1784- "type": "memory" (json-string, fixed)
1785- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
1786- "address": memory address (json-int)
1787- "size": memory size (json-int)
1788- "mem_type_64": true or false (json-bool)
1789- "prefetch": true or false (json-bool)
1790
1791Example:
1792
1793-> { "execute": "query-pci" }
1794<- {
1795 "return":[
1796 {
1797 "bus":0,
1798 "devices":[
1799 {
1800 "bus":0,
1801 "qdev_id":"",
1802 "slot":0,
1803 "class_info":{
1804 "class":1536,
1805 "desc":"Host bridge"
1806 },
1807 "id":{
1808 "device":32902,
1809 "vendor":4663
1810 },
1811 "function":0,
1812 "regions":[
1813
1814 ]
1815 },
1816 {
1817 "bus":0,
1818 "qdev_id":"",
1819 "slot":1,
1820 "class_info":{
1821 "class":1537,
1822 "desc":"ISA bridge"
1823 },
1824 "id":{
1825 "device":32902,
1826 "vendor":28672
1827 },
1828 "function":0,
1829 "regions":[
1830
1831 ]
1832 },
1833 {
1834 "bus":0,
1835 "qdev_id":"",
1836 "slot":1,
1837 "class_info":{
1838 "class":257,
1839 "desc":"IDE controller"
1840 },
1841 "id":{
1842 "device":32902,
1843 "vendor":28688
1844 },
1845 "function":1,
1846 "regions":[
1847 {
1848 "bar":4,
1849 "size":16,
1850 "address":49152,
1851 "type":"io"
1852 }
1853 ]
1854 },
1855 {
1856 "bus":0,
1857 "qdev_id":"",
1858 "slot":2,
1859 "class_info":{
1860 "class":768,
1861 "desc":"VGA controller"
1862 },
1863 "id":{
1864 "device":4115,
1865 "vendor":184
1866 },
1867 "function":0,
1868 "regions":[
1869 {
1870 "prefetch":true,
1871 "mem_type_64":false,
1872 "bar":0,
1873 "size":33554432,
1874 "address":4026531840,
1875 "type":"memory"
1876 },
1877 {
1878 "prefetch":false,
1879 "mem_type_64":false,
1880 "bar":1,
1881 "size":4096,
1882 "address":4060086272,
1883 "type":"memory"
1884 },
1885 {
1886 "prefetch":false,
1887 "mem_type_64":false,
1888 "bar":6,
1889 "size":65536,
1890 "address":-1,
1891 "type":"memory"
1892 }
1893 ]
1894 },
1895 {
1896 "bus":0,
1897 "qdev_id":"",
1898 "irq":11,
1899 "slot":4,
1900 "class_info":{
1901 "class":1280,
1902 "desc":"RAM controller"
1903 },
1904 "id":{
1905 "device":6900,
1906 "vendor":4098
1907 },
1908 "function":0,
1909 "regions":[
1910 {
1911 "bar":0,
1912 "size":32,
1913 "address":49280,
1914 "type":"io"
1915 }
1916 ]
1917 }
1918 ]
1919 }
1920 ]
1921 }
1922
1923Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
1924
1925EQMP
1926
1927 {
1928 .name = "query-pci",
1929 .args_type = "",
1930 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_pci,
1931 },
1932
1933SQMP
1934query-kvm
1935---------
1936
1937Show KVM information.
1938
1939Return a json-object with the following information:
1940
1941- "enabled": true if KVM support is enabled, false otherwise (json-bool)
1942- "present": true if QEMU has KVM support, false otherwise (json-bool)
1943
1944Example:
1945
1946-> { "execute": "query-kvm" }
1947<- { "return": { "enabled": true, "present": true } }
1948
1949EQMP
1950
1951 {
1952 .name = "query-kvm",
1953 .args_type = "",
1954 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_kvm,
1955 },
1956
1957SQMP
1958query-status
1959------------
1960
1961Return a json-object with the following information:
1962
1963- "running": true if the VM is running, or false if it is paused (json-bool)
1964- "singlestep": true if the VM is in single step mode,
1965 false otherwise (json-bool)
1966- "status": one of the following values (json-string)
1967 "debug" - QEMU is running on a debugger
1968 "inmigrate" - guest is paused waiting for an incoming migration
1969 "internal-error" - An internal error that prevents further guest
1970 execution has occurred
1971 "io-error" - the last IOP has failed and the device is configured
1972 to pause on I/O errors
1973 "paused" - guest has been paused via the 'stop' command
1974 "postmigrate" - guest is paused following a successful 'migrate'
1975 "prelaunch" - QEMU was started with -S and guest has not started
1976 "finish-migrate" - guest is paused to finish the migration process
1977 "restore-vm" - guest is paused to restore VM state
1978 "running" - guest is actively running
1979 "save-vm" - guest is paused to save the VM state
1980 "shutdown" - guest is shut down (and -no-shutdown is in use)
1981 "watchdog" - the watchdog action is configured to pause and
1982 has been triggered
1983
1984Example:
1985
1986-> { "execute": "query-status" }
1987<- { "return": { "running": true, "singlestep": false, "status": "running" } }
1988
1989EQMP
1990
1991 {
1992 .name = "query-status",
1993 .args_type = "",
1994 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_status,
1995 },
1996
1997SQMP
1998query-mice
1999----------
2000
2001Show VM mice information.
2002
2003Each mouse is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
2004of all mice.
2005
2006The mouse json-object contains the following:
2007
2008- "name": mouse's name (json-string)
2009- "index": mouse's index (json-int)
2010- "current": true if this mouse is receiving events, false otherwise (json-bool)
2011- "absolute": true if the mouse generates absolute input events (json-bool)
2012
2013Example:
2014
2015-> { "execute": "query-mice" }
2016<- {
2017 "return":[
2018 {
2019 "name":"QEMU Microsoft Mouse",
2020 "index":0,
2021 "current":false,
2022 "absolute":false
2023 },
2024 {
2025 "name":"QEMU PS/2 Mouse",
2026 "index":1,
2027 "current":true,
2028 "absolute":true
2029 }
2030 ]
2031 }
2032
2033EQMP
2034
2035 {
2036 .name = "query-mice",
2037 .args_type = "",
2038 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_mice,
2039 },
2040
2041SQMP
2042query-vnc
2043---------
2044
2045Show VNC server information.
2046
2047Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
2048as a json-array of json-objects.
2049
2050The main json-object contains the following:
2051
2052- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
2053- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
2054- "family": address family (json-string)
2055 - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
2056- "service": server's port number (json-string)
2057- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
2058 - Possible values: "invalid", "none", "ra2", "ra2ne", "sasl", "tight",
2059 "tls", "ultra", "unknown", "vencrypt", "vencrypt",
2060 "vencrypt+plain", "vencrypt+tls+none",
2061 "vencrypt+tls+plain", "vencrypt+tls+sasl",
2062 "vencrypt+tls+vnc", "vencrypt+x509+none",
2063 "vencrypt+x509+plain", "vencrypt+x509+sasl",
2064 "vencrypt+x509+vnc", "vnc"
2065- "clients": a json-array of all connected clients
2066
2067Clients are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
2068
2069- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
2070- "family": address family (json-string)
2071 - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
2072- "service": client's port number (json-string)
2073- "x509_dname": TLS dname (json-string, optional)
2074- "sasl_username": SASL username (json-string, optional)
2075
2076Example:
2077
2078-> { "execute": "query-vnc" }
2079<- {
2080 "return":{
2081 "enabled":true,
2082 "host":"0.0.0.0",
2083 "service":"50402",
2084 "auth":"vnc",
2085 "family":"ipv4",
2086 "clients":[
2087 {
2088 "host":"127.0.0.1",
2089 "service":"50401",
2090 "family":"ipv4"
2091 }
2092 ]
2093 }
2094 }
2095
2096EQMP
2097
2098 {
2099 .name = "query-vnc",
2100 .args_type = "",
2101 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_vnc,
2102 },
2103
2104SQMP
2105query-spice
2106-----------
2107
2108Show SPICE server information.
2109
2110Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
2111as a json-array of json-objects.
2112
2113The main json-object contains the following:
2114
2115- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
2116- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
2117- "port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
2118- "tls-port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
2119- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
2120 - Possible values: "none", "spice"
2121- "channels": a json-array of all active channels clients
2122
2123Channels are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
2124
2125- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
2126- "family": address family (json-string)
2127 - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
2128- "port": client's port number (json-string)
2129- "connection-id": spice connection id. All channels with the same id
2130 belong to the same spice session (json-int)
2131- "channel-type": channel type. "1" is the main control channel, filter for
2132 this one if you want track spice sessions only (json-int)
2133- "channel-id": channel id. Usually "0", might be different needed when
2134 multiple channels of the same type exist, such as multiple
2135 display channels in a multihead setup (json-int)
2136- "tls": whevener the channel is encrypted (json-bool)
2137
2138Example:
2139
2140-> { "execute": "query-spice" }
2141<- {
2142 "return": {
2143 "enabled": true,
2144 "auth": "spice",
2145 "port": 5920,
2146 "tls-port": 5921,
2147 "host": "0.0.0.0",
2148 "channels": [
2149 {
2150 "port": "54924",
2151 "family": "ipv4",
2152 "channel-type": 1,
2153 "connection-id": 1804289383,
2154 "host": "127.0.0.1",
2155 "channel-id": 0,
2156 "tls": true
2157 },
2158 {
2159 "port": "36710",
2160 "family": "ipv4",
2161 "channel-type": 4,
2162 "connection-id": 1804289383,
2163 "host": "127.0.0.1",
2164 "channel-id": 0,
2165 "tls": false
2166 },
2167 [ ... more channels follow ... ]
2168 ]
2169 }
2170 }
2171
2172EQMP
2173
2174#if defined(CONFIG_SPICE)
2175 {
2176 .name = "query-spice",
2177 .args_type = "",
2178 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_spice,
2179 },
2180#endif
2181
2182SQMP
2183query-name
2184----------
2185
2186Show VM name.
2187
2188Return a json-object with the following information:
2189
2190- "name": VM's name (json-string, optional)
2191
2192Example:
2193
2194-> { "execute": "query-name" }
2195<- { "return": { "name": "qemu-name" } }
2196
2197EQMP
2198
2199 {
2200 .name = "query-name",
2201 .args_type = "",
2202 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_name,
2203 },
2204
2205SQMP
2206query-uuid
2207----------
2208
2209Show VM UUID.
2210
2211Return a json-object with the following information:
2212
2213- "UUID": Universally Unique Identifier (json-string)
2214
2215Example:
2216
2217-> { "execute": "query-uuid" }
2218<- { "return": { "UUID": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" } }
2219
2220EQMP
2221
2222 {
2223 .name = "query-uuid",
2224 .args_type = "",
2225 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_uuid,
2226 },
2227
2228SQMP
2229query-migrate
2230-------------
2231
2232Migration status.
2233
2234Return a json-object. If migration is active there will be another json-object
2235with RAM migration status and if block migration is active another one with
2236block migration status.
2237
2238The main json-object contains the following:
2239
2240- "status": migration status (json-string)
2241 - Possible values: "active", "completed", "failed", "cancelled"
2242- "total-time": total amount of ms since migration started. If
2243 migration has ended, it returns the total migration
2244 time (json-int)
2245- "ram": only present if "status" is "active", it is a json-object with the
2246 following RAM information (in bytes):
2247 - "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
2248 - "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
2249 - "total": total (json-int)
2250 - "duplicate": number of duplicated pages (json-int)
2251 - "normal" : number of normal pages transferred (json-int)
2252 - "normal-bytes" : number of normal bytes transferred (json-int)
2253- "disk": only present if "status" is "active" and it is a block migration,
2254 it is a json-object with the following disk information (in bytes):
2255 - "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
2256 - "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
2257 - "total": total (json-int)
2258- "xbzrle-cache": only present if XBZRLE is active.
2259 It is a json-object with the following XBZRLE information:
2260 - "cache-size": XBZRLE cache size
2261 - "bytes": total XBZRLE bytes transferred
2262 - "pages": number of XBZRLE compressed pages
2263 - "cache-miss": number of cache misses
2264 - "overflow": number of XBZRLE overflows
2265Examples:
2266
22671. Before the first migration
2268
2269-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2270<- { "return": {} }
2271
22722. Migration is done and has succeeded
2273
2274-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2275<- { "return": {
2276 "status": "completed",
2277 "ram":{
2278 "transferred":123,
2279 "remaining":123,
2280 "total":246,
2281 "total-time":12345,
2282 "duplicate":123,
2283 "normal":123,
2284 "normal-bytes":123456
2285 }
2286 }
2287 }
2288
22893. Migration is done and has failed
2290
2291-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2292<- { "return": { "status": "failed" } }
2293
22944. Migration is being performed and is not a block migration:
2295
2296-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2297<- {
2298 "return":{
2299 "status":"active",
2300 "ram":{
2301 "transferred":123,
2302 "remaining":123,
2303 "total":246,
2304 "total-time":12345,
2305 "duplicate":123,
2306 "normal":123,
2307 "normal-bytes":123456
2308 }
2309 }
2310 }
2311
23125. Migration is being performed and is a block migration:
2313
2314-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2315<- {
2316 "return":{
2317 "status":"active",
2318 "ram":{
2319 "total":1057024,
2320 "remaining":1053304,
2321 "transferred":3720,
2322 "total-time":12345,
2323 "duplicate":123,
2324 "normal":123,
2325 "normal-bytes":123456
2326 },
2327 "disk":{
2328 "total":20971520,
2329 "remaining":20880384,
2330 "transferred":91136
2331 }
2332 }
2333 }
2334
23356. Migration is being performed and XBZRLE is active:
2336
2337-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2338<- {
2339 "return":{
2340 "status":"active",
2341 "capabilities" : [ { "capability": "xbzrle", "state" : true } ],
2342 "ram":{
2343 "total":1057024,
2344 "remaining":1053304,
2345 "transferred":3720,
2346 "total-time":12345,
2347 "duplicate":10,
2348 "normal":3333,
2349 "normal-bytes":3412992
2350 },
2351 "xbzrle-cache":{
2352 "cache-size":67108864,
2353 "bytes":20971520,
2354 "pages":2444343,
2355 "cache-miss":2244,
2356 "overflow":34434
2357 }
2358 }
2359 }
2360
2361EQMP
2362
2363 {
2364 .name = "query-migrate",
2365 .args_type = "",
2366 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_migrate,
2367 },
2368
2369SQMP
2370migrate-set-capabilities
2371-------
2372
2373Enable/Disable migration capabilities
2374
2375- "xbzrle": xbzrle support
2376
2377Arguments:
2378
2379Example:
2380
2381-> { "execute": "migrate-set-capabilities" , "arguments":
2382 { "capabilities": [ { "capability": "xbzrle", "state": true } ] } }
2383
2384EQMP
2385
2386 {
2387 .name = "migrate-set-capabilities",
2388 .args_type = "capabilities:O",
2389 .params = "capability:s,state:b",
2390 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_capabilities,
2391 },
2392SQMP
2393query-migrate-capabilities
2394-------
2395
2396Query current migration capabilities
2397
2398- "capabilities": migration capabilities state
2399 - "xbzrle" : XBZRLE state (json-bool)
2400
2401Arguments:
2402
2403Example:
2404
2405-> { "execute": "query-migrate-capabilities" }
2406<- { "return": {
2407 "capabilities" : [ { "capability" : "xbzrle", "state" : false } ]
2408 }
2409 }
2410EQMP
2411
2412 {
2413 .name = "query-migrate-capabilities",
2414 .args_type = "",
2415 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_migrate_capabilities,
2416 },
2417
2418SQMP
2419query-balloon
2420-------------
2421
2422Show balloon information.
2423
2424Make an asynchronous request for balloon info. When the request completes a
2425json-object will be returned containing the following data:
2426
2427- "actual": current balloon value in bytes (json-int)
2428- "mem_swapped_in": Amount of memory swapped in bytes (json-int, optional)
2429- "mem_swapped_out": Amount of memory swapped out in bytes (json-int, optional)
2430- "major_page_faults": Number of major faults (json-int, optional)
2431- "minor_page_faults": Number of minor faults (json-int, optional)
2432- "free_mem": Total amount of free and unused memory in
2433 bytes (json-int, optional)
2434- "total_mem": Total amount of available memory in bytes (json-int, optional)
2435
2436Example:
2437
2438-> { "execute": "query-balloon" }
2439<- {
2440 "return":{
2441 "actual":1073741824,
2442 "mem_swapped_in":0,
2443 "mem_swapped_out":0,
2444 "major_page_faults":142,
2445 "minor_page_faults":239245,
2446 "free_mem":1014185984,
2447 "total_mem":1044668416
2448 }
2449 }
2450
2451EQMP
2452
2453 {
2454 .name = "query-balloon",
2455 .args_type = "",
2456 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_balloon,
2457 },
2458
2459 {
2460 .name = "query-block-jobs",
2461 .args_type = "",
2462 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_block_jobs,
2463 },
2464
2465 {
2466 .name = "qom-list",
2467 .args_type = "path:s",
2468 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_qom_list,
2469 },
2470
2471 {
2472 .name = "qom-set",
2473 .args_type = "path:s,property:s,value:q",
2474 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_qom_set,
2475 },
2476
2477 {
2478 .name = "qom-get",
2479 .args_type = "path:s,property:s",
2480 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_qom_get,
2481 },
2482
2483 {
2484 .name = "change-vnc-password",
2485 .args_type = "password:s",
2486 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_change_vnc_password,
2487 },
2488 {
2489 .name = "qom-list-types",
2490 .args_type = "implements:s?,abstract:b?",
2491 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_qom_list_types,
2492 },
2493
2494 {
2495 .name = "device-list-properties",
2496 .args_type = "typename:s",
2497 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_device_list_properties,
2498 },
2499
2500 {
2501 .name = "query-machines",
2502 .args_type = "",
2503 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_machines,
2504 },
2505
2506 {
2507 .name = "query-cpu-definitions",
2508 .args_type = "",
2509 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_cpu_definitions,
2510 },
2511
2512 {
2513 .name = "query-target",
2514 .args_type = "",
2515 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_target,
2516 },