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1 /** @file
2 Implementation of the command set of USB Mass Storage Specification
3 for Bootability, Revision 1.0.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2007 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include "UsbMass.h"
17
18 /**
19 Execute REQUEST SENSE Command to retrieve sense data from device.
20
21 @param UsbMass The device whose sense data is requested.
22
23 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The command is excuted successfully.
24 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Failed to request sense.
25 @retval EFI_NO_RESPONSE The device media doesn't response this request.
26 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The command has some invalid parameters.
27 @retval EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED The device is write protected.
28 @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED The device media has been changed.
29
30 **/
31 EFI_STATUS
32 UsbBootRequestSense (
33 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass
34 )
35 {
36 USB_BOOT_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD SenseCmd;
37 USB_BOOT_REQUEST_SENSE_DATA SenseData;
38 EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
39 USB_MASS_TRANSPORT *Transport;
40 EFI_STATUS Status;
41 UINT32 CmdResult;
42
43 Transport = UsbMass->Transport;
44
45 //
46 // Request the sense data from the device
47 //
48 ZeroMem (&SenseCmd, sizeof (USB_BOOT_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD));
49 ZeroMem (&SenseData, sizeof (USB_BOOT_REQUEST_SENSE_DATA));
50
51 SenseCmd.OpCode = USB_BOOT_REQUEST_SENSE_OPCODE;
52 SenseCmd.Lun = (UINT8) (USB_BOOT_LUN (UsbMass->Lun));
53 SenseCmd.AllocLen = (UINT8) sizeof (USB_BOOT_REQUEST_SENSE_DATA);
54
55 Status = Transport->ExecCommand (
56 UsbMass->Context,
57 &SenseCmd,
58 sizeof (USB_BOOT_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD),
59 EfiUsbDataIn,
60 &SenseData,
61 sizeof (USB_BOOT_REQUEST_SENSE_DATA),
62 UsbMass->Lun,
63 USB_BOOT_GENERAL_CMD_TIMEOUT,
64 &CmdResult
65 );
66 if (EFI_ERROR (Status) || CmdResult != USB_MASS_CMD_SUCCESS) {
67 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbBootRequestSense: (%r) CmdResult=0x%x\n", Status, CmdResult));
68 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
69 Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
70 }
71 return Status;
72 }
73
74 //
75 // If sense data is retrieved successfully, interpret the sense data
76 // and update the media status if necessary.
77 //
78 Media = &UsbMass->BlockIoMedia;
79
80 switch (USB_BOOT_SENSE_KEY (SenseData.SenseKey)) {
81
82 case USB_BOOT_SENSE_NO_SENSE:
83 Status = EFI_NO_RESPONSE;
84 break;
85
86 case USB_BOOT_SENSE_RECOVERED:
87 //
88 // Suppose hardware can handle this case, and recover later by itself
89 //
90 Status = EFI_NOT_READY;
91 break;
92
93 case USB_BOOT_SENSE_NOT_READY:
94 Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
95 if (SenseData.Asc == USB_BOOT_ASC_NO_MEDIA) {
96 Media->MediaPresent = FALSE;
97 Status = EFI_NO_MEDIA;
98 } else if (SenseData.Asc == USB_BOOT_ASC_NOT_READY) {
99 Status = EFI_NOT_READY;
100 }
101 break;
102
103 case USB_BOOT_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
104 Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
105 break;
106
107 case USB_BOOT_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION:
108 Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
109 if (SenseData.Asc == USB_BOOT_ASC_MEDIA_CHANGE) {
110 //
111 // If MediaChange, reset ReadOnly and new MediaId
112 //
113 Status = EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;
114 Media->ReadOnly = FALSE;
115 Media->MediaId++;
116 }
117 break;
118
119 case USB_BOOT_SENSE_DATA_PROTECT:
120 Status = EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
121 Media->ReadOnly = TRUE;
122 break;
123
124 default:
125 Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
126 break;
127 }
128
129 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbBootRequestSense: (%r) with sense key %x/%x/%x\n",
130 Status,
131 USB_BOOT_SENSE_KEY (SenseData.SenseKey),
132 SenseData.Asc,
133 SenseData.Ascq
134 ));
135
136 return Status;
137 }
138
139
140 /**
141 Execute the USB mass storage bootability commands.
142
143 This function executes the USB mass storage bootability commands.
144 If execution failed, retrieve the error by REQUEST_SENSE, then
145 update the device's status, such as ReadyOnly.
146
147 @param UsbMass The device to issue commands to
148 @param Cmd The command to execute
149 @param CmdLen The length of the command
150 @param DataDir The direction of data transfer
151 @param Data The buffer to hold the data
152 @param DataLen The length of expected data
153 @param Timeout The timeout used to transfer
154
155 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Command is excuted successfully
156 @retval Others Command execution failed.
157
158 **/
159 EFI_STATUS
160 UsbBootExecCmd (
161 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass,
162 IN VOID *Cmd,
163 IN UINT8 CmdLen,
164 IN EFI_USB_DATA_DIRECTION DataDir,
165 IN VOID *Data,
166 IN UINT32 DataLen,
167 IN UINT32 Timeout
168 )
169 {
170 USB_MASS_TRANSPORT *Transport;
171 EFI_STATUS Status;
172 UINT32 CmdResult;
173
174 Transport = UsbMass->Transport;
175 Status = Transport->ExecCommand (
176 UsbMass->Context,
177 Cmd,
178 CmdLen,
179 DataDir,
180 Data,
181 DataLen,
182 UsbMass->Lun,
183 Timeout,
184 &CmdResult
185 );
186
187 if (Status == EFI_TIMEOUT) {
188 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbBootExecCmd: Timeout to Exec 0x%x Cmd\n", *(UINT8 *)Cmd));
189 return EFI_TIMEOUT;
190 }
191
192 //
193 // If ExecCommand() returns no error and CmdResult is success,
194 // then the commnad transfer is successful.
195 //
196 if ((CmdResult == USB_MASS_CMD_SUCCESS) && !EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
197 return EFI_SUCCESS;
198 }
199
200 //
201 // If command execution failed, then retrieve error info via sense request.
202 //
203 return UsbBootRequestSense (UsbMass);
204 }
205
206
207 /**
208 Execute the USB mass storage bootability commands with retrial.
209
210 This function executes USB mass storage bootability commands.
211 If the device isn't ready, wait for it. If the device is ready
212 and error occurs, retry the command again until it exceeds the
213 limit of retrial times.
214
215 @param UsbMass The device to issue commands to
216 @param Cmd The command to execute
217 @param CmdLen The length of the command
218 @param DataDir The direction of data transfer
219 @param Data The buffer to hold the data
220 @param DataLen The length of expected data
221 @param Timeout The timeout used to transfer
222
223 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The command is executed successfully.
224 @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED The device media has been changed.
225 @retval Others Command execution failed after retrial.
226
227 **/
228 EFI_STATUS
229 UsbBootExecCmdWithRetry (
230 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass,
231 IN VOID *Cmd,
232 IN UINT8 CmdLen,
233 IN EFI_USB_DATA_DIRECTION DataDir,
234 IN VOID *Data,
235 IN UINT32 DataLen,
236 IN UINT32 Timeout
237 )
238 {
239 EFI_STATUS Status;
240 UINTN Retry;
241 EFI_EVENT TimeoutEvt;
242
243 Retry = 0;
244 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
245 Status = gBS->CreateEvent (
246 EVT_TIMER,
247 TPL_CALLBACK,
248 NULL,
249 NULL,
250 &TimeoutEvt
251 );
252 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
253 return Status;
254 }
255
256 Status = gBS->SetTimer (TimeoutEvt, TimerRelative, EFI_TIMER_PERIOD_SECONDS(60));
257 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
258 goto EXIT;
259 }
260
261 //
262 // Execute the cmd and retry if it fails.
263 //
264 while (EFI_ERROR (gBS->CheckEvent (TimeoutEvt))) {
265 Status = UsbBootExecCmd (
266 UsbMass,
267 Cmd,
268 CmdLen,
269 DataDir,
270 Data,
271 DataLen,
272 Timeout
273 );
274 if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS || Status == EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED || Status == EFI_NO_MEDIA) {
275 break;
276 }
277 //
278 // If the sense data shows the drive is not ready, we need execute the cmd again.
279 // We limit the upper boundary to 60 seconds.
280 //
281 if (Status == EFI_NOT_READY) {
282 continue;
283 }
284 //
285 // If the status is other error, then just retry 5 times.
286 //
287 if (Retry++ >= USB_BOOT_COMMAND_RETRY) {
288 break;
289 }
290 }
291
292 EXIT:
293 if (TimeoutEvt != NULL) {
294 gBS->CloseEvent (TimeoutEvt);
295 }
296
297 return Status;
298 }
299
300
301 /**
302 Execute TEST UNIT READY command to check if the device is ready.
303
304 @param UsbMass The device to test
305
306 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device is ready.
307 @retval Others Device not ready.
308
309 **/
310 EFI_STATUS
311 UsbBootIsUnitReady (
312 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass
313 )
314 {
315 USB_BOOT_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD TestCmd;
316
317 ZeroMem (&TestCmd, sizeof (USB_BOOT_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD));
318
319 TestCmd.OpCode = USB_BOOT_TEST_UNIT_READY_OPCODE;
320 TestCmd.Lun = (UINT8) (USB_BOOT_LUN (UsbMass->Lun));
321
322 return UsbBootExecCmdWithRetry (
323 UsbMass,
324 &TestCmd,
325 (UINT8) sizeof (USB_BOOT_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD),
326 EfiUsbNoData,
327 NULL,
328 0,
329 USB_BOOT_GENERAL_CMD_TIMEOUT
330 );
331 }
332
333
334 /**
335 Execute INQUIRY Command to request information regarding parameters of
336 the device be sent to the host computer.
337
338 @param UsbMass The device to inquire.
339
340 @retval EFI_SUCCESS INQUIRY Command is executed successfully.
341 @retval Others INQUIRY Command is not executed successfully.
342
343 **/
344 EFI_STATUS
345 UsbBootInquiry (
346 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass
347 )
348 {
349 USB_BOOT_INQUIRY_CMD InquiryCmd;
350 EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
351 EFI_STATUS Status;
352
353 Media = &(UsbMass->BlockIoMedia);
354
355 ZeroMem (&InquiryCmd, sizeof (USB_BOOT_INQUIRY_CMD));
356 ZeroMem (&UsbMass->InquiryData, sizeof (USB_BOOT_INQUIRY_DATA));
357
358 InquiryCmd.OpCode = USB_BOOT_INQUIRY_OPCODE;
359 InquiryCmd.Lun = (UINT8) (USB_BOOT_LUN (UsbMass->Lun));
360 InquiryCmd.AllocLen = (UINT8) sizeof (USB_BOOT_INQUIRY_DATA);
361
362 Status = UsbBootExecCmdWithRetry (
363 UsbMass,
364 &InquiryCmd,
365 (UINT8) sizeof (USB_BOOT_INQUIRY_CMD),
366 EfiUsbDataIn,
367 &UsbMass->InquiryData,
368 sizeof (USB_BOOT_INQUIRY_DATA),
369 USB_BOOT_GENERAL_CMD_TIMEOUT
370 );
371 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
372 return Status;
373 }
374
375 //
376 // Get information from PDT (Peripheral Device Type) field and Removable Medium Bit
377 // from the inquiry data.
378 //
379 UsbMass->Pdt = (UINT8) (USB_BOOT_PDT (UsbMass->InquiryData.Pdt));
380 Media->RemovableMedia = (BOOLEAN) (USB_BOOT_REMOVABLE (UsbMass->InquiryData.Removable));
381 //
382 // Set block size to the default value of 512 Bytes, in case no media is present at first time.
383 //
384 Media->BlockSize = 0x0200;
385
386 return Status;
387 }
388
389
390 /**
391 Execute READ CAPACITY command to request information regarding
392 the capacity of the installed medium of the device.
393
394 This function executes READ CAPACITY command to get the capacity
395 of the USB mass storage media, including the presence, block size,
396 and last block number.
397
398 @param UsbMass The device to retireve disk gemotric.
399
400 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The disk geometry is successfully retrieved.
401 @retval EFI_NOT_READY The returned block size is zero.
402 @retval Other READ CAPACITY command execution failed.
403
404 **/
405 EFI_STATUS
406 UsbBootReadCapacity (
407 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass
408 )
409 {
410 USB_BOOT_READ_CAPACITY_CMD CapacityCmd;
411 USB_BOOT_READ_CAPACITY_DATA CapacityData;
412 EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
413 EFI_STATUS Status;
414 UINT32 BlockSize;
415
416 Media = &UsbMass->BlockIoMedia;
417
418 ZeroMem (&CapacityCmd, sizeof (USB_BOOT_READ_CAPACITY_CMD));
419 ZeroMem (&CapacityData, sizeof (USB_BOOT_READ_CAPACITY_DATA));
420
421 CapacityCmd.OpCode = USB_BOOT_READ_CAPACITY_OPCODE;
422 CapacityCmd.Lun = (UINT8) (USB_BOOT_LUN (UsbMass->Lun));
423
424 Status = UsbBootExecCmdWithRetry (
425 UsbMass,
426 &CapacityCmd,
427 (UINT8) sizeof (USB_BOOT_READ_CAPACITY_CMD),
428 EfiUsbDataIn,
429 &CapacityData,
430 sizeof (USB_BOOT_READ_CAPACITY_DATA),
431 USB_BOOT_GENERAL_CMD_TIMEOUT
432 );
433 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
434 return Status;
435 }
436
437 //
438 // Get the information on media presence, block size, and last block number
439 // from READ CAPACITY data.
440 //
441 Media->MediaPresent = TRUE;
442 Media->LastBlock = SwapBytes32 (ReadUnaligned32 ((CONST UINT32 *) CapacityData.LastLba));
443
444 BlockSize = SwapBytes32 (ReadUnaligned32 ((CONST UINT32 *) CapacityData.BlockLen));
445 if (BlockSize == 0) {
446 //
447 // Get sense data
448 //
449 return UsbBootRequestSense (UsbMass);
450 } else {
451 Media->BlockSize = BlockSize;
452 }
453
454 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbBootReadCapacity Success LBA=%ld BlockSize=%d\n",
455 Media->LastBlock, Media->BlockSize));
456
457 return Status;
458 }
459
460 /**
461 Retrieves SCSI mode sense information via MODE SENSE(6) command.
462
463 @param UsbMass The device whose sense data is requested.
464
465 @retval EFI_SUCCESS SCSI mode sense information retrieved successfully.
466 @retval Other Command execution failed.
467
468 **/
469 EFI_STATUS
470 UsbScsiModeSense (
471 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass
472 )
473 {
474 EFI_STATUS Status;
475 USB_SCSI_MODE_SENSE6_CMD ModeSenseCmd;
476 USB_SCSI_MODE_SENSE6_PARA_HEADER ModeParaHeader;
477 EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
478
479 Media = &UsbMass->BlockIoMedia;
480
481 ZeroMem (&ModeSenseCmd, sizeof (USB_SCSI_MODE_SENSE6_CMD));
482 ZeroMem (&ModeParaHeader, sizeof (USB_SCSI_MODE_SENSE6_PARA_HEADER));
483
484 //
485 // MODE SENSE(6) command is defined in Section 8.2.10 of SCSI-2 Spec
486 //
487 ModeSenseCmd.OpCode = USB_SCSI_MODE_SENSE6_OPCODE;
488 ModeSenseCmd.Lun = (UINT8) USB_BOOT_LUN (UsbMass->Lun);
489 ModeSenseCmd.PageCode = 0x3F;
490 ModeSenseCmd.AllocateLen = (UINT8) sizeof (USB_SCSI_MODE_SENSE6_PARA_HEADER);
491
492 Status = UsbBootExecCmdWithRetry (
493 UsbMass,
494 &ModeSenseCmd,
495 (UINT8) sizeof (USB_SCSI_MODE_SENSE6_CMD),
496 EfiUsbDataIn,
497 &ModeParaHeader,
498 sizeof (USB_SCSI_MODE_SENSE6_PARA_HEADER),
499 USB_BOOT_GENERAL_CMD_TIMEOUT
500 );
501
502 //
503 // Format of device-specific parameter byte of the mode parameter header is defined in
504 // Section 8.2.10 of SCSI-2 Spec.
505 // BIT7 of this byte is indicates whether the medium is write protected.
506 //
507 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
508 Media->ReadOnly = (BOOLEAN) ((ModeParaHeader.DevicePara & BIT7) != 0);
509 }
510
511 return Status;
512 }
513
514
515 /**
516 Get the parameters for the USB mass storage media.
517
518 This function get the parameters for the USB mass storage media,
519 It is used both to initialize the media during the Start() phase
520 of Driver Binding Protocol and to re-initialize it when the media is
521 changed. Althought the RemoveableMedia is unlikely to change,
522 it is also included here.
523
524 @param UsbMass The device to retrieve disk gemotric.
525
526 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The disk gemotric is successfully retrieved.
527 @retval Other Failed to get the parameters.
528
529 **/
530 EFI_STATUS
531 UsbBootGetParams (
532 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass
533 )
534 {
535 EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
536 EFI_STATUS Status;
537 UINT8 CmdSet;
538
539 Media = &(UsbMass->BlockIoMedia);
540 CmdSet = ((EFI_USB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR *) (UsbMass->Context))->InterfaceSubClass;
541
542 Status = UsbBootInquiry (UsbMass);
543 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
544 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbBootGetParams: UsbBootInquiry (%r)\n", Status));
545 return Status;
546 }
547
548 //
549 // Don't use the Removable bit in inquiry data to test whether the media
550 // is removable because many flash disks wrongly set this bit.
551 //
552 if ((UsbMass->Pdt == USB_PDT_CDROM) || (UsbMass->Pdt == USB_PDT_OPTICAL)) {
553 //
554 // CD-Rom device and Non-CD optical device
555 //
556 UsbMass->OpticalStorage = TRUE;
557 //
558 // Default value 2048 Bytes, in case no media present at first time
559 //
560 Media->BlockSize = 0x0800;
561 }
562
563 Status = UsbBootDetectMedia (UsbMass);
564
565 return Status;
566 }
567
568
569 /**
570 Detect whether the removable media is present and whether it has changed.
571
572 @param UsbMass The device to check.
573
574 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The media status is successfully checked.
575 @retval Other Failed to detect media.
576
577 **/
578 EFI_STATUS
579 UsbBootDetectMedia (
580 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass
581 )
582 {
583 EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA OldMedia;
584 EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
585 UINT8 CmdSet;
586 EFI_TPL OldTpl;
587 EFI_STATUS Status;
588
589 Media = &UsbMass->BlockIoMedia;
590
591 CopyMem (&OldMedia, &(UsbMass->BlockIoMedia), sizeof (EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA));
592
593 CmdSet = ((EFI_USB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR *) (UsbMass->Context))->InterfaceSubClass;
594
595 Status = UsbBootIsUnitReady (UsbMass);
596 if (EFI_ERROR (Status) && (Status != EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED)) {
597 goto ON_ERROR;
598 }
599
600 if ((UsbMass->Pdt != USB_PDT_CDROM) && (CmdSet == USB_MASS_STORE_SCSI)) {
601 //
602 // MODE SENSE is required for the device with PDT of 0x00/0x07/0x0E,
603 // according to Section 4 of USB Mass Storage Specification for Bootability.
604 // MODE SENSE(10) is useless here, while MODE SENSE(6) defined in SCSI
605 // could get the information of Write Protected.
606 // Since not all device support this command, skip if fail.
607 //
608 UsbScsiModeSense (UsbMass);
609 }
610
611 Status = UsbBootReadCapacity (UsbMass);
612 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
613 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbBootDetectMedia: UsbBootReadCapacity (%r)\n", Status));
614 goto ON_ERROR;
615 }
616
617 return EFI_SUCCESS;
618
619 ON_ERROR:
620 //
621 // Detect whether it is necessary to reinstall the Block I/O Protocol.
622 //
623 // MediaId may change in RequestSense for MediaChanged
624 // MediaPresent may change in RequestSense for NoMedia
625 // MediaReadOnly may change in RequestSense for WriteProtected or MediaChanged
626 // MediaPresent/BlockSize/LastBlock may change in ReadCapacity
627 //
628 if ((Media->MediaId != OldMedia.MediaId) ||
629 (Media->MediaPresent != OldMedia.MediaPresent) ||
630 (Media->ReadOnly != OldMedia.ReadOnly) ||
631 (Media->BlockSize != OldMedia.BlockSize) ||
632 (Media->LastBlock != OldMedia.LastBlock)) {
633
634 //
635 // This function is called by Block I/O Protocol APIs, which run at TPL_NOTIFY.
636 // Here we temporarily restore TPL to TPL_CALLBACK to invoke ReinstallProtocolInterface().
637 //
638 OldTpl = EfiGetCurrentTpl ();
639 gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_CALLBACK);
640
641 gBS->ReinstallProtocolInterface (
642 UsbMass->Controller,
643 &gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid,
644 &UsbMass->BlockIo,
645 &UsbMass->BlockIo
646 );
647
648 ASSERT (EfiGetCurrentTpl () == TPL_CALLBACK);
649 gBS->RaiseTPL (OldTpl);
650
651 //
652 // Update MediaId after reinstalling Block I/O Protocol.
653 //
654 if (Media->MediaPresent != OldMedia.MediaPresent) {
655 if (Media->MediaPresent) {
656 Media->MediaId = 1;
657 } else {
658 Media->MediaId = 0;
659 }
660 }
661
662 if ((Media->ReadOnly != OldMedia.ReadOnly) ||
663 (Media->BlockSize != OldMedia.BlockSize) ||
664 (Media->LastBlock != OldMedia.LastBlock)) {
665 Media->MediaId++;
666 }
667 }
668
669 return Status;
670 }
671
672
673 /**
674 Read some blocks from the device.
675
676 @param UsbMass The USB mass storage device to read from
677 @param Lba The start block number
678 @param TotalBlock Total block number to read
679 @param Buffer The buffer to read to
680
681 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Data are read into the buffer
682 @retval Others Failed to read all the data
683
684 **/
685 EFI_STATUS
686 UsbBootReadBlocks (
687 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass,
688 IN UINT32 Lba,
689 IN UINTN TotalBlock,
690 OUT UINT8 *Buffer
691 )
692 {
693 USB_BOOT_READ10_CMD ReadCmd;
694 EFI_STATUS Status;
695 UINT16 Count;
696 UINT32 BlockSize;
697 UINT32 ByteSize;
698 UINT32 Timeout;
699
700 BlockSize = UsbMass->BlockIoMedia.BlockSize;
701 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
702
703 while (TotalBlock > 0) {
704 //
705 // Split the total blocks into smaller pieces to ease the pressure
706 // on the device. We must split the total block because the READ10
707 // command only has 16 bit transfer length (in the unit of block).
708 //
709 Count = (UINT16)((TotalBlock < USB_BOOT_IO_BLOCKS) ? TotalBlock : USB_BOOT_IO_BLOCKS);
710 ByteSize = (UINT32)Count * BlockSize;
711
712 //
713 // USB command's upper limit timeout is 5s. [USB2.0-9.2.6.1]
714 //
715 Timeout = (UINT32) USB_BOOT_GENERAL_CMD_TIMEOUT;
716
717 //
718 // Fill in the command then execute
719 //
720 ZeroMem (&ReadCmd, sizeof (USB_BOOT_READ10_CMD));
721
722 ReadCmd.OpCode = USB_BOOT_READ10_OPCODE;
723 ReadCmd.Lun = (UINT8) (USB_BOOT_LUN (UsbMass->Lun));
724 WriteUnaligned32 ((UINT32 *) ReadCmd.Lba, SwapBytes32 (Lba));
725 WriteUnaligned16 ((UINT16 *) ReadCmd.TransferLen, SwapBytes16 (Count));
726
727 Status = UsbBootExecCmdWithRetry (
728 UsbMass,
729 &ReadCmd,
730 (UINT8) sizeof (USB_BOOT_READ10_CMD),
731 EfiUsbDataIn,
732 Buffer,
733 ByteSize,
734 Timeout
735 );
736 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
737 return Status;
738 }
739
740 Lba += Count;
741 Buffer += Count * BlockSize;
742 TotalBlock -= Count;
743 }
744
745 return Status;
746 }
747
748
749 /**
750 Write some blocks to the device.
751
752 @param UsbMass The USB mass storage device to write to
753 @param Lba The start block number
754 @param TotalBlock Total block number to write
755 @param Buffer Pointer to the source buffer for the data.
756
757 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Data are written into the buffer
758 @retval Others Failed to write all the data
759
760 **/
761 EFI_STATUS
762 UsbBootWriteBlocks (
763 IN USB_MASS_DEVICE *UsbMass,
764 IN UINT32 Lba,
765 IN UINTN TotalBlock,
766 IN UINT8 *Buffer
767 )
768 {
769 USB_BOOT_WRITE10_CMD WriteCmd;
770 EFI_STATUS Status;
771 UINT16 Count;
772 UINT32 BlockSize;
773 UINT32 ByteSize;
774 UINT32 Timeout;
775
776 BlockSize = UsbMass->BlockIoMedia.BlockSize;
777 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
778
779 while (TotalBlock > 0) {
780 //
781 // Split the total blocks into smaller pieces to ease the pressure
782 // on the device. We must split the total block because the WRITE10
783 // command only has 16 bit transfer length (in the unit of block).
784 //
785 Count = (UINT16)((TotalBlock < USB_BOOT_IO_BLOCKS) ? TotalBlock : USB_BOOT_IO_BLOCKS);
786 ByteSize = (UINT32)Count * BlockSize;
787
788 //
789 // USB command's upper limit timeout is 5s. [USB2.0-9.2.6.1]
790 //
791 Timeout = (UINT32) USB_BOOT_GENERAL_CMD_TIMEOUT;
792
793 //
794 // Fill in the write10 command block
795 //
796 ZeroMem (&WriteCmd, sizeof (USB_BOOT_WRITE10_CMD));
797
798 WriteCmd.OpCode = USB_BOOT_WRITE10_OPCODE;
799 WriteCmd.Lun = (UINT8) (USB_BOOT_LUN (UsbMass->Lun));
800 WriteUnaligned32 ((UINT32 *) WriteCmd.Lba, SwapBytes32 (Lba));
801 WriteUnaligned16 ((UINT16 *) WriteCmd.TransferLen, SwapBytes16 (Count));
802
803 Status = UsbBootExecCmdWithRetry (
804 UsbMass,
805 &WriteCmd,
806 (UINT8) sizeof (USB_BOOT_WRITE10_CMD),
807 EfiUsbDataOut,
808 Buffer,
809 ByteSize,
810 Timeout
811 );
812 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
813 return Status;
814 }
815
816 Lba += Count;
817 Buffer += Count * BlockSize;
818 TotalBlock -= Count;
819 }
820
821 return Status;
822 }
823
824 /**
825 Use the USB clear feature control transfer to clear the endpoint stall condition.
826
827 @param UsbIo The USB I/O Protocol instance
828 @param EndpointAddr The endpoint to clear stall for
829
830 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The endpoint stall condition is cleared.
831 @retval Others Failed to clear the endpoint stall condition.
832
833 **/
834 EFI_STATUS
835 UsbClearEndpointStall (
836 IN EFI_USB_IO_PROTOCOL *UsbIo,
837 IN UINT8 EndpointAddr
838 )
839 {
840 EFI_USB_DEVICE_REQUEST Request;
841 EFI_STATUS Status;
842 UINT32 CmdResult;
843 UINT32 Timeout;
844
845 Request.RequestType = 0x02;
846 Request.Request = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
847 Request.Value = USB_FEATURE_ENDPOINT_HALT;
848 Request.Index = EndpointAddr;
849 Request.Length = 0;
850 Timeout = USB_BOOT_GENERAL_CMD_TIMEOUT / USB_MASS_1_MILLISECOND;
851
852 Status = UsbIo->UsbControlTransfer (
853 UsbIo,
854 &Request,
855 EfiUsbNoData,
856 Timeout,
857 NULL,
858 0,
859 &CmdResult
860 );
861
862 return Status;
863 }