2 Provides services to load and relocate a PE/COFF image.
4 The PE/COFF Loader Library abstracts the implementation of a PE/COFF loader for
5 IA-32, x86, IPF, and EBC processor types. The library functions are memory based
6 and can be ported easily to any environment.
8 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2008, Intel Corporation
9 All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
10 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
11 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
12 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
14 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
19 #ifndef __BASE_PE_COFF_LIB_H__
20 #define __BASE_PE_COFF_LIB_H__
22 #include <IndustryStandard/PeImage.h>
24 // Return status codes from the PE/COFF Loader services
26 #define IMAGE_ERROR_SUCCESS 0
27 #define IMAGE_ERROR_IMAGE_READ 1
28 #define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_PE_HEADER_SIGNATURE 2
29 #define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_MACHINE_TYPE 3
30 #define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_SUBSYSTEM 4
31 #define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE_ADDRESS 5
32 #define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE_SIZE 6
33 #define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 7
34 #define IMAGE_ERROR_SECTION_NOT_LOADED 8
35 #define IMAGE_ERROR_FAILED_RELOCATION 9
36 #define IMAGE_ERROR_FAILED_ICACHE_FLUSH 10
39 Reads contents of a PE/COFF image.
41 A function of this type reads contents of the PE/COFF image specified by FileHandle. The read
42 operation copies ReadSize bytes from the PE/COFF image starting at byte offset FileOffset into
43 the buffer specified by Buffer. The size of the buffer actually read is returned in ReadSize.
44 If FileOffset specifies an offset past the end of the PE/COFF image, a ReadSize of 0 is returned.
45 A function of this type must be registered in the ImageRead field of a PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT
46 structure for the PE/COFF Loader Library service to function correctly. This function abstracts access
47 to a PE/COFF image so it can be implemented in an environment specific manner. For example, SEC and PEI
48 environments may access memory directly to read the contents of a PE/COFF image, and DXE or UEFI
49 environments may require protocol services to read the contents of PE/COFF image
50 stored on FLASH, disk, or network devices.
52 If FileHandle is not a valid handle, then ASSERT().
53 If ReadSize is NULL, then ASSERT().
54 If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
56 @param FileHandle Pointer to the file handle to read the PE/COFF image.
57 @param FileOffset Offset into the PE/COFF image to begin the read operation.
58 @param ReadSize On input, the size in bytes of the requested read operation.
59 On output, the number of bytes actually read.
60 @param Buffer Output buffer that contains the data read from the PE/COFF image.
62 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The specified portion of the PE/COFF image was read and the size
63 @retval RETURN_DEVICE_ERROR The specified portion of the PE/COFF image could not be read due
69 (EFIAPI
*PE_COFF_LOADER_READ_FILE
)(
72 IN OUT UINTN
*ReadSize
,
77 /// Context structure used while PE/COFF image is being loaded and relocated
81 /// Is set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the ImageBase in the PE/COFF header
83 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS ImageAddress
;
85 /// Is set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the SizeOfImage in the PE/COFF header.
86 /// Image size includes the size of Debug Entry if it is present.
90 /// Is set to zero by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo(). If DestinationAddress is non zero,
91 /// PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage() will relocate the image using this base address.
92 /// If the DestinationAddress is zero, the ImageAddress will be used as the base
93 /// address of relocation.
95 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS DestinationAddress
;
97 /// PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() sets EntryPoint to to the entry point of the PE/COFF image.
99 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS EntryPoint
;
101 /// Passed in by the caller to PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() and PeCoffLoaderLoadImage()
102 /// to abstract accessing the image from the library.
104 PE_COFF_LOADER_READ_FILE ImageRead
;
106 /// Used as the FileHandle passed into the ImageRead function when it's called.
110 /// Caller allocated buffer of size FixupDataSize that can be optionally allocated
111 /// prior to calling PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage().
112 /// This buffer is filled with the information used to fix up the image.
113 /// The fixups have been applied to the image and this entry is just for information.
117 /// Is set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the Section Alignment in the PE/COFF header
118 /// If the image is a TE image, then this field is set to 0.
120 UINT32 SectionAlignment
;
122 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to offset to the PE/COFF header.
123 /// If the PE/COFF image does not start with a DOS header, this value is zero;
124 /// otherwise, it's the offset to the PE/COFF header.
126 UINT32 PeCoffHeaderOffset
;
128 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the Relative Virtual Address of the debug directory
129 /// if it exists in the image
131 UINT32 DebugDirectoryEntryRva
;
133 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() to CodeView area of the PE/COFF Debug directory.
137 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() to point to the PDB entry contained in the CodeView area.
138 /// The PdbPointer points to the filename of the PDB file used for source-level debug of
139 /// the image by a debugger.
143 /// Is set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the Section Alignment in the PE/COFF header.
147 /// Not used by this library class. Other library classes that layer on top of this library
148 /// class fill in this value as part of their GetImageInfo call.
149 /// This allows the caller of the library to know what type of memory needs to be allocated
150 /// to load and relocate the image.
152 UINT32 ImageCodeMemoryType
;
154 /// Not used by this library class. Other library classes that layer on top of this library
155 /// class fill in this value as part of their GetImageInfo call.
156 /// This allows the caller of the library to know what type of memory needs to be allocated
157 /// to load and relocate the image
159 UINT32 ImageDataMemoryType
;
161 /// Set by any of the library functions if they encounter an error.
165 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() to indicate the size of FixupData that the caller must
166 /// allocate before calling PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage()
170 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the machine type stored in the PE/COFF header
174 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the subsystem type stored in the PE/COFF header.
178 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to TRUE if the PE/COFF image does not contain
179 /// relocation information.
181 BOOLEAN RelocationsStripped
;
183 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to TRUE if the image is a TE image.
184 /// For a definition of the TE Image format, see the Platform Initialization Pre-EFI
185 /// Initialization Core Interface Specification.
189 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() to the HII resource offset
190 /// if the image contains a custom PE/COFF resource with the type 'HII';
191 /// otherwise, the entry remains to be 0.
193 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS HiiResourceData
;
194 } PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT
;
197 Retrieves information about a PE/COFF image.
199 Computes the PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, ImageType, ImageAddress, ImageSize,
200 DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders, and
201 DebugDirectoryEntryRva fields of the ImageContext structure.
202 If ImageContext is NULL, then return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER.
203 If the PE/COFF image accessed through the ImageRead service in the ImageContext
204 structure is not a supported PE/COFF image type, then return RETURN_UNSUPPORTED.
205 If any errors occur while computing the fields of ImageContext,
206 then the error status is returned in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
207 If the image is a TE image, then SectionAlignment is set to 0.
208 The ImageRead and Handle fields of ImageContext structure must be valid prior
209 to invoking this service.
211 @param ImageContext Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF
212 image that needs to be examined by this function.
214 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The information on the PE/COFF image was collected.
215 @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER ImageContext is NULL.
216 @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED The PE/COFF image is not supported.
221 PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo (
222 IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT
*ImageContext
226 Applies relocation fixups to a PE/COFF image that was loaded with PeCoffLoaderLoadImage().
228 If the DestinationAddress field of ImageContext is 0, then use the ImageAddress field of
229 ImageContext as the relocation base address. Otherwise, use the DestinationAddress field
230 of ImageContext as the relocation base address. The caller must allocate the relocation
231 fixup log buffer and fill in the FixupData field of ImageContext prior to calling this function.
233 The ImageRead, Handle, PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, Machine, ImageType, ImageAddress,
234 ImageSize, DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders,
235 DebugDirectoryEntryRva, EntryPoint, FixupDataSize, CodeView, PdbPointer, and FixupData of
236 the ImageContext structure must be valid prior to invoking this service.
238 If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().
240 Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data
241 cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations
242 prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.
244 @param ImageContext Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF
245 image that is being relocated.
247 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The PE/COFF image was relocated.
248 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
249 @retval RETURN_LOAD_ERROR The image in not a valid PE/COFF image.
250 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
251 @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED A relocation record type is not supported.
252 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
257 PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage (
258 IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT
*ImageContext
262 Loads a PE/COFF image into memory.
264 Loads the PE/COFF image accessed through the ImageRead service of ImageContext into the buffer
265 specified by the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields of ImageContext. The caller must allocate
266 the load buffer and fill in the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields prior to calling this function.
267 The EntryPoint, FixupDataSize, CodeView, PdbPointer and HiiResourceData fields of ImageContext are computed.
268 The ImageRead, Handle, PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, Machine, ImageType, ImageAddress, ImageSize,
269 DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders, and DebugDirectoryEntryRva
270 fields of the ImageContext structure must be valid prior to invoking this service.
272 If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().
274 Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data
275 cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations
276 prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.
278 @param ImageContext Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF
279 image that is being loaded.
281 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The PE/COFF image was loaded into the buffer specified by
282 the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields of ImageContext.
283 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
284 @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL The caller did not provide a large enough buffer.
285 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
286 @retval RETURN_LOAD_ERROR The PE/COFF image is an EFI Runtime image with no relocations.
287 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
288 @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER The image address is invalid.
289 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.
294 PeCoffLoaderLoadImage (
295 IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT
*ImageContext
300 Reads contents of a PE/COFF image from a buffer in system memory.
302 This is the default implementation of a PE_COFF_LOADER_READ_FILE function
303 that assumes FileHandle pointer to the beginning of a PE/COFF image.
304 This function reads contents of the PE/COFF image that starts at the system memory
305 address specified by FileHandle. The read operation copies ReadSize bytes from the
306 PE/COFF image starting at byte offset FileOffset into the buffer specified by Buffer.
307 The size of the buffer actually read is returned in ReadSize.
309 If FileHandle is NULL, then ASSERT().
310 If ReadSize is NULL, then ASSERT().
311 If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
313 @param FileHandle Pointer to base of the input stream
314 @param FileOffset Offset into the PE/COFF image to begin the read operation.
315 @param ReadSize On input, the size in bytes of the requested read operation.
316 On output, the number of bytes actually read.
317 @param Buffer Output buffer that contains the data read from the PE/COFF image.
319 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Data is read from FileOffset from the Handle into
324 PeCoffLoaderImageReadFromMemory (
327 IN OUT UINTN
*ReadSize
,
333 Reapply fixups on a fixed up PE32/PE32+ image to allow virutal calling at EFI
336 This function reapplies relocation fixups to the PE/COFF image specified by ImageBase
337 and ImageSize so the image will execute correctly when the PE/COFF image is mapped
338 to the address specified by VirtualImageBase. RelocationData must be identical
339 to the FiuxupData buffer from the PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT structure
340 after this PE/COFF image was relocated with PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage().
342 Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data
343 cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations
344 prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.
346 @param ImageBase Base address of a PE/COFF image that has been loaded
347 and relocated into system memory.
348 @param VirtImageBase The request virtual address that the PE/COFF image is to
350 @param ImageSize The size, in bytes, of the PE/COFF image.
351 @param RelocationData A pointer to the relocation data that was collected when the PE/COFF
352 image was relocated using PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage().
357 PeCoffLoaderRelocateImageForRuntime (
358 IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS ImageBase
,
359 IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VirtImageBase
,
361 IN VOID
*RelocationData
365 Unloads a loaded PE/COFF image from memory and releases its taken resource.
366 Releases any environment specific resources that were allocated when the image
367 specified by ImageContext was loaded using PeCoffLoaderLoadImage().
369 For NT32 emulator, the PE/COFF image loaded by system needs to release.
370 For real platform, the PE/COFF image loaded by Core doesn't needs to be unloaded,
371 this function can simply return RETURN_SUCCESS.
373 If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().
375 @param ImageContext Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF
376 image to be unloaded.
378 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The PE/COFF image was unloaded successfully.
382 PeCoffLoaderUnloadImage (
383 IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT
*ImageContext