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1 /** @file
2 EFI IP6 route table and route cache table definitions.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5
6 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
7
8 **/
9
10 #ifndef __EFI_IP6_ROUTE_H__
11 #define __EFI_IP6_ROUTE_H__
12
13 #define IP6_DIRECT_ROUTE 0x00000001
14 #define IP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG 0x00000010
15
16 #define IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_SIZE 31
17 ///
18 /// Max NO. of cache entry per hash bucket
19 ///
20 #define IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_MAX 32
21
22 #define IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH(Ip1, Ip2) Ip6RouteCacheHash ((Ip1), (Ip2))
23
24 typedef struct {
25 LIST_ENTRY Link;
26 INTN RefCnt;
27 UINT32 Flag;
28 UINT8 PrefixLength;
29 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS Destination;
30 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS NextHop;
31 } IP6_ROUTE_ENTRY;
32
33 typedef struct {
34 LIST_ENTRY Link;
35 INTN RefCnt;
36 UINTN Tag;
37 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS Destination;
38 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS Source;
39 EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS NextHop;
40 } IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY;
41
42 typedef struct {
43 LIST_ENTRY CacheBucket[IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_SIZE];
44 UINT8 CacheNum[IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH_SIZE];
45 } IP6_ROUTE_CACHE;
46
47 //
48 // Each IP6 instance has its own route table. Each ServiceBinding
49 // instance has a default route table and default address.
50 //
51 // All the route table entries with the same prefix length are linked
52 // together in one route area. For example, RouteArea[0] contains
53 // the default routes. A route table also contains a route cache.
54 //
55
56 typedef struct _IP6_ROUTE_TABLE {
57 INTN RefCnt;
58 UINT32 TotalNum;
59 LIST_ENTRY RouteArea[IP6_PREFIX_NUM];
60 IP6_ROUTE_CACHE Cache;
61 } IP6_ROUTE_TABLE;
62
63 /**
64 This is the worker function for IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_HASH(). It calculates the value
65 as the index of the route cache bucket according to the prefix of two IPv6 addresses.
66
67 @param[in] Ip1 The IPv6 address.
68 @param[in] Ip2 The IPv6 address.
69
70 @return The hash value of the prefix of two IPv6 addresses.
71
72 **/
73 UINT32
74 Ip6RouteCacheHash (
75 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Ip1,
76 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Ip2
77 );
78
79 /**
80 Allocate and initialize an IP6 route cache entry.
81
82 @param[in] Dst The destination address.
83 @param[in] Src The source address.
84 @param[in] GateWay The next hop address.
85 @param[in] Tag The tag from the caller. This marks all the cache entries
86 spawned from one route table entry.
87
88 @return NULL if it failed to allocate memory for the cache. Otherwise, point
89 to the created route cache entry.
90
91 **/
92 IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *
93 Ip6CreateRouteCacheEntry (
94 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Dst,
95 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Src,
96 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *GateWay,
97 IN UINTN Tag
98 );
99
100 /**
101 Free the route cache entry. It is reference counted.
102
103 @param[in, out] RtCacheEntry The route cache entry to free.
104
105 **/
106 VOID
107 Ip6FreeRouteCacheEntry (
108 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *RtCacheEntry
109 );
110
111 /**
112 Find a route cache with the destination and source address. This is
113 used by the ICMPv6 redirect message process.
114
115 @param[in] RtTable The route table to search the cache for.
116 @param[in] Dest The destination address.
117 @param[in] Src The source address.
118
119 @return NULL if no route entry to the (Dest, Src). Otherwise, point
120 to the correct route cache entry.
121
122 **/
123 IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *
124 Ip6FindRouteCache (
125 IN IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
126 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Dest,
127 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Src
128 );
129
130 /**
131 Build a array of EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE to be returned to the caller. The number
132 of EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE is also returned.
133
134 @param[in] RouteTable The pointer of IP6_ROUTE_TABLE internal used.
135 @param[out] EfiRouteCount The number of returned route entries.
136 @param[out] EfiRouteTable The pointer to the array of EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE.
137 If NULL, only the route entry count is returned.
138
139 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE successfully built.
140 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate the memory for the route table.
141
142 **/
143 EFI_STATUS
144 Ip6BuildEfiRouteTable (
145 IN IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RouteTable,
146 OUT UINT32 *EfiRouteCount,
147 OUT EFI_IP6_ROUTE_TABLE **EfiRouteTable OPTIONAL
148 );
149
150 /**
151 Create an empty route table, includes its internal route cache.
152
153 @return NULL if failed to allocate memory for the route table. Otherwise,
154 the point to newly created route table.
155
156 **/
157 IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *
158 Ip6CreateRouteTable (
159 VOID
160 );
161
162 /**
163 Free the route table and its associated route cache. Route
164 table is reference counted.
165
166 @param[in, out] RtTable The route table to free.
167
168 **/
169 VOID
170 Ip6CleanRouteTable (
171 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable
172 );
173
174 /**
175 Allocate a route entry then initialize it with the Destination/PrefixLength
176 and Gateway.
177
178 @param[in] Destination The IPv6 destination address. This is an optional
179 parameter that may be NULL.
180 @param[in] PrefixLength The destination network's prefix length.
181 @param[in] GatewayAddress The next hop address. This is optional parameter
182 that may be NULL.
183
184 @return NULL if it failed to allocate memory. Otherwise, the newly created route entry.
185
186 **/
187 IP6_ROUTE_ENTRY *
188 Ip6CreateRouteEntry (
189 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Destination OPTIONAL,
190 IN UINT8 PrefixLength,
191 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *GatewayAddress OPTIONAL
192 );
193
194 /**
195 Search the route table for a most specific match to the Dst. It searches
196 from the longest route area (prefix length == 128) to the shortest route area
197 (default routes). In each route area, it will first search the instance's
198 route table, then the default route table. This is required per the following
199 requirements:
200 1. IP search the route table for a most specific match.
201 2. The local route entries have precedence over the default route entry.
202
203 @param[in] RtTable The route table to search from.
204 @param[in] Destination The destination address to search. If NULL, search
205 the route table by NextHop.
206 @param[in] NextHop The next hop address. If NULL, search the route table
207 by Destination.
208
209 @return NULL if no route matches the Dst. Otherwise the point to the
210 most specific route to the Dst.
211
212 **/
213 IP6_ROUTE_ENTRY *
214 Ip6FindRouteEntry (
215 IN IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
216 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Destination OPTIONAL,
217 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *NextHop OPTIONAL
218 );
219
220 /**
221 Free the route table entry. It is reference counted.
222
223 @param[in, out] RtEntry The route entry to free.
224
225 **/
226 VOID
227 Ip6FreeRouteEntry (
228 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_ENTRY *RtEntry
229 );
230
231 /**
232 Add a route entry to the route table. It is the help function for EfiIp6Routes.
233
234 @param[in, out] RtTable Route table to add route to.
235 @param[in] Destination The destination of the network.
236 @param[in] PrefixLength The PrefixLength of the destination.
237 @param[in] GatewayAddress The next hop address.
238
239 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The same route already exists.
240 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate memory for the entry.
241 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The route was added successfully.
242
243 **/
244 EFI_STATUS
245 Ip6AddRoute (
246 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
247 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Destination,
248 IN UINT8 PrefixLength,
249 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *GatewayAddress
250 );
251
252 /**
253 Remove a route entry and all the route caches spawn from it.
254 It is the help function for EfiIp6Routes.
255
256 @param[in, out] RtTable The route table to remove the route from.
257 @param[in] Destination The destination network.
258 @param[in] PrefixLength The PrefixLength of the Destination.
259 @param[in] GatewayAddress The next hop address.
260
261 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully removed the route entry.
262 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND There is no route entry in the table with that
263 property.
264
265 **/
266 EFI_STATUS
267 Ip6DelRoute (
268 IN OUT IP6_ROUTE_TABLE *RtTable,
269 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Destination,
270 IN UINT8 PrefixLength,
271 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *GatewayAddress
272 );
273
274 /**
275 Search the route table to route the packet. Return/create a route
276 cache if there is a route to the destination.
277
278 @param[in] IpSb The IP6 service data.
279 @param[in] Dest The destination address to search for.
280 @param[in] Src The source address to search for.
281
282 @return NULL if failed to route packet. Otherwise, a route cache
283 entry that can be used to route packet.
284
285 **/
286 IP6_ROUTE_CACHE_ENTRY *
287 Ip6Route (
288 IN IP6_SERVICE *IpSb,
289 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Dest,
290 IN EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Src
291 );
292
293 #endif