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1 # xterm.js
2
3 [![xterm.js build status](https://api.travis-ci.org/sourcelair/xterm.js.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/sourcelair/xterm.js) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/sourcelair/xterm.js/badge.svg)](https://coveralls.io/github/sourcelair/xterm.js) [![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/sourcelair/xterm.js.svg)](https://gitter.im/sourcelair/xterm.js?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge)
4
5 Xterm.js is a terminal front-end component written in JavaScript that works in the browser.
6
7 It enables applications to provide fully featured terminals to their users and create great development experiences.
8
9 ## Features
10 - **Text-based application support**: Use xterm.js to work with applications like `bash`, `git` etc.
11 - **Curses-based application support**: Use xterm.js to work with applications like `vim`, `tmux` etc.
12 - **Mouse events support**: Xterm.js captures mouse events like click and scroll and passes them to the terminal's back-end controlling process
13 - **CJK (Chinese, Japanese, Korean) character support**: Xterm.js renders CJK characters seamlessly
14 - **IME support**: Insert international (including CJK) characters using IME input with your keyboard
15 - **Self-contained library**: Xterm.js works on its own. It does not require any external libraries like jQuery or React to work
16 - **Modular, event-based API**: Lets you build addons and themes with ease
17
18 ## What xterm.js is not
19 - Xterm.js is not a terminal application that you can download and use on your computer
20 - Xterm.js is not `bash`. Xterm.js can be connected to processes like `bash` and let you interact with them (provide input, receive output)
21
22 ## Real-world uses
23 Xterm.js is used in several world-class applications to provide great terminal experiences.
24
25 - [**SourceLair**](https://www.sourcelair.com/): In-browser IDE that provides its users with fully-featured Linux terminals based on xterm.js
26 - [**Microsoft Visual Studio Code**](http://code.visualstudio.com/): Modern, versatile and powerful open source code editor that provides an integrated terminal based on xterm.js
27 - [**ttyd**](https://github.com/tsl0922/ttyd): A command-line tool for sharing terminal over the web, with fully-featured terminal emulation based on xterm.js
28 - [**Katacoda**](https://www.katacoda.com/): Katacoda is an Interactive Learning Platform for software developers, covering the latest Cloud Native technologies.
29 - [**Eclipse Che**](http://www.eclipse.org/che): Developer workspace server, cloud IDE, and Eclipse next-generation IDE.
30 - [**Codenvy**](http://www.codenvy.com): Cloud workspaces for development teams.
31 - [**CoderPad**](https://coderpad.io): Online interviewing platform for programmers. Run code in many programming languages, with results displayed by `xterm.js`.
32 - [**WebSSH2**](https://github.com/billchurch/WebSSH2): A web based SSH2 client using `xterm.js`, socket.io, and ssh2.
33
34 Do you use xterm.js in your application as well? Please [open a Pull Request](https://github.com/sourcelair/xterm.js/pulls) to include it here. We would love to have it in our list.
35
36 ## Browser Support
37
38 Since xterm.js is typically implemented as a developer tool, only modern browsers are supported officially. Here is a list of the versions we aim to support:
39
40 - Chrome 48+
41 - Edge 13+
42 - Firefox 44+
43 - Internet Explorer 11+
44 - Opera 35+
45 - Safari 8+
46
47 Xterm.js works seamlessly in Electron apps and may even work on earlier versions of the browsers but these are the browsers we strive to keep working.
48
49 ## Demo
50
51 ### Linux or macOS
52
53 Run the following commands:
54
55 ```
56 $ npm install
57 $ npm start
58 ```
59
60 Then open http://0.0.0.0:3000 in a web browser.
61
62 ### Windows
63
64 First, ensure [node-gyp](https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp) is installed and configured correctly, then run these commands.
65
66 Note: Do not use ConEmu, as it seems to break the demo for some reason.
67
68 ```
69 > npm install
70 > npm start
71 ```
72
73 Then open http://127.0.0.1:3000 in a web browser.
74
75 ## Getting Started
76
77 To start using xterm.js on your browser, add the `xterm.js` and `xterm.css` to the head of your html page. Then create a `<div id="terminal"></div>` onto which xterm can attach itself.
78 ```html
79 <!doctype html>
80 <html>
81 <head>
82 <link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/xterm.js/dist/xterm.css" />
83 <script src="bower_components/xterm.js/dist/xterm.js"></script>
84 </head>
85 <body>
86 <div id="terminal"></div>
87 <script>
88 var term = new Terminal();
89 term.open(document.getElementById('terminal'));
90 term.write('Hello from \033[1;3;31mxterm.js\033[0m $ ')
91 </script>
92 </body>
93 </html>
94 ```
95 Finally instantiate the `Terminal` object and then call the `open` function with the DOM object of the `div`.
96
97 ## Addons
98
99 Addons are JavaScript modules that attach functions to the `Terminal` prototype to extend its functionality. There are a handful available in the main repository in the `dist/addons` directory, you can even write your own (though they may break when the internals of xterm.js change across versions).
100
101 To use an addon, just include the JavaScript file after xterm.js and before the `Terminal` object has been instantiated. The function should then be exposed on the `Terminal` object:
102
103 ```html
104 <script src="node_modules/dist/xterm.js"></script>
105 <script src="node_modules/dist/addons/fit/fit.js"></script>
106 ```
107
108 ```js
109 var xterm = new Terminal();
110 // init code...
111 xterm.fit();
112 ```
113
114 ## Releases
115
116 Xterm.js follows a monthly release cycle roughly.
117
118 The existing releases are available at this GitHub repo's [Releases](https://github.com/sourcelair/xterm.js/releases), while the roadmap is available as [Milestones](https://github.com/sourcelair/xterm.js/milestones).
119
120 ## Development and Contribution
121
122 Xterm.js is maintained by [SourceLair](https://www.sourcelair.com/) and a few external contributors, but we would love to receive contributions from everyone!
123
124 To contribute either code, documentation or issues to xterm.js please read the [Contributing document](CONTRIBUTING.md) before.
125
126 The development of xterm.js does not require any special tool. All you need is an editor that supports JavaScript and a browser (if you would like to run the demo you will need Node.js to get all features).
127
128 It is recommended though to use a development tool that uses xterm.js internally, to develop for xterm.js. [Eating our own dogfood](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eating_your_own_dog_food) has been proved extremely beneficial for this project. Known tools that use xterm.js internally are:
129
130 #### [SourceLair](https://www.sourcelair.com)
131
132 Visit https://lair.io/sourcelair/xterm and follow the instructions. All development will happen in your browser.
133
134 #### [Visual Studio Code](http://code.visualstudio.com/)
135
136 [Download Visual Studio Code](http://code.visualstudio.com/Download), clone xterm.js and you are all set.
137
138 #### [Eclipse Che](http://www.eclipse.org/che)
139
140 You can start Eclipse Che with `docker run eclipse/che start`.
141
142 #### [Codenvy](http://www.codenvy.io)
143
144 You can create a trial account or install an enterprise version with `docker run codenvy/cli start`.
145
146 ## License Agreement
147
148 If you contribute code to this project, you are implicitly allowing your code to be distributed under the MIT license. You are also implicitly verifying that all code is your original work.
149
150 Copyright (c) 2014-2016, SourceLair, Private Company ([www.sourcelair.com](https://www.sourcelair.com/home)) (MIT License)
151
152 Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Christopher Jeffrey (MIT License)