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1 /*
2 * Macintosh interrupts
3 *
4 * General design:
5 * In contrary to the Amiga and Atari platforms, the Mac hardware seems to
6 * exclusively use the autovector interrupts (the 'generic level0-level7'
7 * interrupts with exception vectors 0x19-0x1f). The following interrupt levels
8 * are used:
9 * 1 - VIA1
10 * - slot 0: one second interrupt (CA2)
11 * - slot 1: VBlank (CA1)
12 * - slot 2: ADB data ready (SR full)
13 * - slot 3: ADB data (CB2)
14 * - slot 4: ADB clock (CB1)
15 * - slot 5: timer 2
16 * - slot 6: timer 1
17 * - slot 7: status of IRQ; signals 'any enabled int.'
18 *
19 * 2 - VIA2 or RBV
20 * - slot 0: SCSI DRQ (CA2)
21 * - slot 1: NUBUS IRQ (CA1) need to read port A to find which
22 * - slot 2: /EXP IRQ (only on IIci)
23 * - slot 3: SCSI IRQ (CB2)
24 * - slot 4: ASC IRQ (CB1)
25 * - slot 5: timer 2 (not on IIci)
26 * - slot 6: timer 1 (not on IIci)
27 * - slot 7: status of IRQ; signals 'any enabled int.'
28 *
29 * 2 - OSS (IIfx only?)
30 * - slot 0: SCSI interrupt
31 * - slot 1: Sound interrupt
32 *
33 * Levels 3-6 vary by machine type. For VIA or RBV Macintoshes:
34 *
35 * 3 - unused (?)
36 *
37 * 4 - SCC (slot number determined by reading RR3 on the SSC itself)
38 * - slot 1: SCC channel A
39 * - slot 2: SCC channel B
40 *
41 * 5 - unused (?)
42 * [serial errors or special conditions seem to raise level 6
43 * interrupts on some models (LC4xx?)]
44 *
45 * 6 - off switch (?)
46 *
47 * For OSS Macintoshes (IIfx only at this point):
48 *
49 * 3 - Nubus interrupt
50 * - slot 0: Slot $9
51 * - slot 1: Slot $A
52 * - slot 2: Slot $B
53 * - slot 3: Slot $C
54 * - slot 4: Slot $D
55 * - slot 5: Slot $E
56 *
57 * 4 - SCC IOP
58 * - slot 1: SCC channel A
59 * - slot 2: SCC channel B
60 *
61 * 5 - ISM IOP (ADB?)
62 *
63 * 6 - unused
64 *
65 * For PSC Macintoshes (660AV, 840AV):
66 *
67 * 3 - PSC level 3
68 * - slot 0: MACE
69 *
70 * 4 - PSC level 4
71 * - slot 1: SCC channel A interrupt
72 * - slot 2: SCC channel B interrupt
73 * - slot 3: MACE DMA
74 *
75 * 5 - PSC level 5
76 *
77 * 6 - PSC level 6
78 *
79 * Finally we have good 'ole level 7, the non-maskable interrupt:
80 *
81 * 7 - NMI (programmer's switch on the back of some Macs)
82 * Also RAM parity error on models which support it (IIc, IIfx?)
83 *
84 * The current interrupt logic looks something like this:
85 *
86 * - We install dispatchers for the autovector interrupts (1-7). These
87 * dispatchers are responsible for querying the hardware (the
88 * VIA/RBV/OSS/PSC chips) to determine the actual interrupt source. Using
89 * this information a machspec interrupt number is generated by placing the
90 * index of the interrupt hardware into the low three bits and the original
91 * autovector interrupt number in the upper 5 bits. The handlers for the
92 * resulting machspec interrupt are then called.
93 *
94 * - Nubus is a special case because its interrupts are hidden behind two
95 * layers of hardware. Nubus interrupts come in as index 1 on VIA #2,
96 * which translates to IRQ number 17. In this spot we install _another_
97 * dispatcher. This dispatcher finds the interrupting slot number (9-F) and
98 * then forms a new machspec interrupt number as above with the slot number
99 * minus 9 in the low three bits and the pseudo-level 7 in the upper five
100 * bits. The handlers for this new machspec interrupt number are then
101 * called. This puts Nubus interrupts into the range 56-62.
102 *
103 * - The Baboon interrupts (used on some PowerBooks) are an even more special
104 * case. They're hidden behind the Nubus slot $C interrupt thus adding a
105 * third layer of indirection. Why oh why did the Apple engineers do that?
106 *
107 * - We support "fast" and "slow" handlers, just like the Amiga port. The
108 * fast handlers are called first and with all interrupts disabled. They
109 * are expected to execute quickly (hence the name). The slow handlers are
110 * called last with interrupts enabled and the interrupt level restored.
111 * They must therefore be reentrant.
112 *
113 * TODO:
114 *
115 */
116
117 #include <linux/types.h>
118 #include <linux/kernel.h>
119 #include <linux/sched.h>
120 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
121 #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* for intr_count */
122 #include <linux/delay.h>
123 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
124
125 #include <asm/system.h>
126 #include <asm/irq.h>
127 #include <asm/traps.h>
128 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
129 #include <asm/machw.h>
130 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
131 #include <asm/mac_via.h>
132 #include <asm/mac_psc.h>
133 #include <asm/hwtest.h>
134 #include <asm/errno.h>
135 #include <asm/macints.h>
136
137 #define DEBUG_SPURIOUS
138 #define SHUTUP_SONIC
139
140 /*
141 * The mac_irq_list array is an array of linked lists of irq_node_t nodes.
142 * Each node contains one handler to be called whenever the interrupt
143 * occurs, with fast handlers listed before slow handlers.
144 */
145
146 irq_node_t *mac_irq_list[NUM_MAC_SOURCES];
147
148 /* SCC interrupt mask */
149
150 static int scc_mask;
151
152 /*
153 * VIA/RBV hooks
154 */
155
156 extern void via_init(void);
157 extern void via_register_interrupts(void);
158 extern void via_irq_enable(int);
159 extern void via_irq_disable(int);
160 extern void via_irq_clear(int);
161 extern int via_irq_pending(int);
162
163 /*
164 * OSS hooks
165 */
166
167 extern int oss_present;
168
169 extern void oss_init(void);
170 extern void oss_register_interrupts(void);
171 extern void oss_irq_enable(int);
172 extern void oss_irq_disable(int);
173 extern void oss_irq_clear(int);
174 extern int oss_irq_pending(int);
175
176 /*
177 * PSC hooks
178 */
179
180 extern int psc_present;
181
182 extern void psc_init(void);
183 extern void psc_register_interrupts(void);
184 extern void psc_irq_enable(int);
185 extern void psc_irq_disable(int);
186 extern void psc_irq_clear(int);
187 extern int psc_irq_pending(int);
188
189 /*
190 * IOP hooks
191 */
192
193 extern void iop_register_interrupts(void);
194
195 /*
196 * Baboon hooks
197 */
198
199 extern int baboon_present;
200
201 extern void baboon_init(void);
202 extern void baboon_register_interrupts(void);
203 extern void baboon_irq_enable(int);
204 extern void baboon_irq_disable(int);
205 extern void baboon_irq_clear(int);
206 extern int baboon_irq_pending(int);
207
208 /*
209 * SCC interrupt routines
210 */
211
212 static void scc_irq_enable(int);
213 static void scc_irq_disable(int);
214
215 /*
216 * console_loglevel determines NMI handler function
217 */
218
219 extern irqreturn_t mac_bang(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
220 irqreturn_t mac_nmi_handler(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
221 irqreturn_t mac_debug_handler(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
222
223 /* #define DEBUG_MACINTS */
224
225 void mac_init_IRQ(void)
226 {
227 int i;
228
229 #ifdef DEBUG_MACINTS
230 printk("mac_init_IRQ(): Setting things up...\n");
231 #endif
232 /* Initialize the IRQ handler lists. Initially each list is empty, */
233
234 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MAC_SOURCES; i++) {
235 mac_irq_list[i] = NULL;
236 }
237
238 scc_mask = 0;
239
240 /* Make sure the SONIC interrupt is cleared or things get ugly */
241 #ifdef SHUTUP_SONIC
242 printk("Killing onboard sonic... ");
243 /* This address should hopefully be mapped already */
244 if (hwreg_present((void*)(0x50f0a000))) {
245 *(long *)(0x50f0a014) = 0x7fffL;
246 *(long *)(0x50f0a010) = 0L;
247 }
248 printk("Done.\n");
249 #endif /* SHUTUP_SONIC */
250
251 /*
252 * Now register the handlers for the master IRQ handlers
253 * at levels 1-7. Most of the work is done elsewhere.
254 */
255
256 if (oss_present) {
257 oss_register_interrupts();
258 } else {
259 via_register_interrupts();
260 }
261 if (psc_present) psc_register_interrupts();
262 if (baboon_present) baboon_register_interrupts();
263 iop_register_interrupts();
264 cpu_request_irq(7, mac_nmi_handler, IRQ_FLG_LOCK, "NMI",
265 mac_nmi_handler);
266 #ifdef DEBUG_MACINTS
267 printk("mac_init_IRQ(): Done!\n");
268 #endif
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * Routines to work with irq_node_t's on linked lists lifted from
273 * the Amiga code written by Roman Zippel.
274 */
275
276 static inline void mac_insert_irq(irq_node_t **list, irq_node_t *node)
277 {
278 unsigned long flags;
279 irq_node_t *cur;
280
281 if (!node->dev_id)
282 printk("%s: Warning: dev_id of %s is zero\n",
283 __FUNCTION__, node->devname);
284
285 local_irq_save(flags);
286
287 cur = *list;
288
289 if (node->flags & IRQ_FLG_FAST) {
290 node->flags &= ~IRQ_FLG_SLOW;
291 while (cur && cur->flags & IRQ_FLG_FAST) {
292 list = &cur->next;
293 cur = cur->next;
294 }
295 } else if (node->flags & IRQ_FLG_SLOW) {
296 while (cur) {
297 list = &cur->next;
298 cur = cur->next;
299 }
300 } else {
301 while (cur && !(cur->flags & IRQ_FLG_SLOW)) {
302 list = &cur->next;
303 cur = cur->next;
304 }
305 }
306
307 node->next = cur;
308 *list = node;
309
310 local_irq_restore(flags);
311 }
312
313 static inline void mac_delete_irq(irq_node_t **list, void *dev_id)
314 {
315 unsigned long flags;
316 irq_node_t *node;
317
318 local_irq_save(flags);
319
320 for (node = *list; node; list = &node->next, node = *list) {
321 if (node->dev_id == dev_id) {
322 *list = node->next;
323 /* Mark it as free. */
324 node->handler = NULL;
325 local_irq_restore(flags);
326 return;
327 }
328 }
329 local_irq_restore(flags);
330 printk ("%s: tried to remove invalid irq\n", __FUNCTION__);
331 }
332
333 /*
334 * Call all the handlers for a given interrupt. Fast handlers are called
335 * first followed by slow handlers.
336 *
337 * This code taken from the original Amiga code written by Roman Zippel.
338 */
339
340 void mac_do_irq_list(int irq, struct pt_regs *fp)
341 {
342 irq_node_t *node, *slow_nodes;
343 unsigned long flags;
344
345 kstat_cpu(0).irqs[irq]++;
346
347 #ifdef DEBUG_SPURIOUS
348 if (!mac_irq_list[irq] && (console_loglevel > 7)) {
349 printk("mac_do_irq_list: spurious interrupt %d!\n", irq);
350 return;
351 }
352 #endif
353
354 /* serve first fast and normal handlers */
355 for (node = mac_irq_list[irq];
356 node && (!(node->flags & IRQ_FLG_SLOW));
357 node = node->next)
358 node->handler(irq, node->dev_id, fp);
359 if (!node) return;
360 local_save_flags(flags);
361 local_irq_restore((flags & ~0x0700) | (fp->sr & 0x0700));
362 /* if slow handlers exists, serve them now */
363 slow_nodes = node;
364 for (; node; node = node->next) {
365 node->handler(irq, node->dev_id, fp);
366 }
367 }
368
369 /*
370 * mac_enable_irq - enable an interrupt source
371 * mac_disable_irq - disable an interrupt source
372 * mac_clear_irq - clears a pending interrupt
373 * mac_pending_irq - Returns the pending status of an IRQ (nonzero = pending)
374 *
375 * These routines are just dispatchers to the VIA/OSS/PSC routines.
376 */
377
378 void mac_enable_irq (unsigned int irq)
379 {
380 int irq_src = IRQ_SRC(irq);
381
382 switch(irq_src) {
383 case 1: via_irq_enable(irq);
384 break;
385 case 2:
386 case 7: if (oss_present) {
387 oss_irq_enable(irq);
388 } else {
389 via_irq_enable(irq);
390 }
391 break;
392 case 3:
393 case 4:
394 case 5:
395 case 6: if (psc_present) {
396 psc_irq_enable(irq);
397 } else if (oss_present) {
398 oss_irq_enable(irq);
399 } else if (irq_src == 4) {
400 scc_irq_enable(irq);
401 }
402 break;
403 case 8: if (baboon_present) {
404 baboon_irq_enable(irq);
405 }
406 break;
407 }
408 }
409
410 void mac_disable_irq (unsigned int irq)
411 {
412 int irq_src = IRQ_SRC(irq);
413
414 switch(irq_src) {
415 case 1: via_irq_disable(irq);
416 break;
417 case 2:
418 case 7: if (oss_present) {
419 oss_irq_disable(irq);
420 } else {
421 via_irq_disable(irq);
422 }
423 break;
424 case 3:
425 case 4:
426 case 5:
427 case 6: if (psc_present) {
428 psc_irq_disable(irq);
429 } else if (oss_present) {
430 oss_irq_disable(irq);
431 } else if (irq_src == 4) {
432 scc_irq_disable(irq);
433 }
434 break;
435 case 8: if (baboon_present) {
436 baboon_irq_disable(irq);
437 }
438 break;
439 }
440 }
441
442 void mac_clear_irq( unsigned int irq )
443 {
444 switch(IRQ_SRC(irq)) {
445 case 1: via_irq_clear(irq);
446 break;
447 case 2:
448 case 7: if (oss_present) {
449 oss_irq_clear(irq);
450 } else {
451 via_irq_clear(irq);
452 }
453 break;
454 case 3:
455 case 4:
456 case 5:
457 case 6: if (psc_present) {
458 psc_irq_clear(irq);
459 } else if (oss_present) {
460 oss_irq_clear(irq);
461 }
462 break;
463 case 8: if (baboon_present) {
464 baboon_irq_clear(irq);
465 }
466 break;
467 }
468 }
469
470 int mac_irq_pending( unsigned int irq )
471 {
472 switch(IRQ_SRC(irq)) {
473 case 1: return via_irq_pending(irq);
474 case 2:
475 case 7: if (oss_present) {
476 return oss_irq_pending(irq);
477 } else {
478 return via_irq_pending(irq);
479 }
480 case 3:
481 case 4:
482 case 5:
483 case 6: if (psc_present) {
484 return psc_irq_pending(irq);
485 } else if (oss_present) {
486 return oss_irq_pending(irq);
487 }
488 }
489 return 0;
490 }
491
492 /*
493 * Add an interrupt service routine to an interrupt source.
494 * Returns 0 on success.
495 *
496 * FIXME: You can register interrupts on nonexistent source (ie PSC4 on a
497 * non-PSC machine). We should return -EINVAL in those cases.
498 */
499
500 int mac_request_irq(unsigned int irq,
501 irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
502 unsigned long flags, const char *devname, void *dev_id)
503 {
504 irq_node_t *node;
505
506 #ifdef DEBUG_MACINTS
507 printk ("%s: irq %d requested for %s\n", __FUNCTION__, irq, devname);
508 #endif
509
510 if (irq < VIA1_SOURCE_BASE) {
511 return cpu_request_irq(irq, handler, flags, devname, dev_id);
512 }
513
514 if (irq >= NUM_MAC_SOURCES) {
515 printk ("%s: unknown irq %d requested by %s\n",
516 __FUNCTION__, irq, devname);
517 }
518
519 /* Get a node and stick it onto the right list */
520
521 if (!(node = new_irq_node())) return -ENOMEM;
522
523 node->handler = handler;
524 node->flags = flags;
525 node->dev_id = dev_id;
526 node->devname = devname;
527 node->next = NULL;
528 mac_insert_irq(&mac_irq_list[irq], node);
529
530 /* Now enable the IRQ source */
531
532 mac_enable_irq(irq);
533
534 return 0;
535 }
536
537 /*
538 * Removes an interrupt service routine from an interrupt source.
539 */
540
541 void mac_free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
542 {
543 #ifdef DEBUG_MACINTS
544 printk ("%s: irq %d freed by %p\n", __FUNCTION__, irq, dev_id);
545 #endif
546
547 if (irq < VIA1_SOURCE_BASE) {
548 cpu_free_irq(irq, dev_id);
549 return;
550 }
551
552 if (irq >= NUM_MAC_SOURCES) {
553 printk ("%s: unknown irq %d freed\n",
554 __FUNCTION__, irq);
555 return;
556 }
557
558 mac_delete_irq(&mac_irq_list[irq], dev_id);
559
560 /* If the list for this interrupt is */
561 /* empty then disable the source. */
562
563 if (!mac_irq_list[irq]) {
564 mac_disable_irq(irq);
565 }
566 }
567
568 /*
569 * Generate a pretty listing for /proc/interrupts
570 *
571 * By the time we're called the autovector interrupt list has already been
572 * generated, so we just need to do the machspec interrupts.
573 *
574 * 990506 (jmt) - rewritten to handle chained machspec interrupt handlers.
575 * Also removed display of num_spurious it is already
576 * displayed for us as autovector irq 0.
577 */
578
579 int show_mac_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
580 {
581 int i;
582 irq_node_t *node;
583 char *base;
584
585 /* Don't do Nubus interrupts in this loop; we do them separately */
586 /* below so that we can print slot numbers instead of IRQ numbers */
587
588 for (i = VIA1_SOURCE_BASE ; i < NUM_MAC_SOURCES ; ++i) {
589
590 /* Nonexistant interrupt or nothing registered; skip it. */
591
592 if ((node = mac_irq_list[i]) == NULL) continue;
593 if (node->flags & IRQ_FLG_STD) continue;
594
595 base = "";
596 switch(IRQ_SRC(i)) {
597 case 1: base = "via1";
598 break;
599 case 2: if (oss_present) {
600 base = "oss";
601 } else {
602 base = "via2";
603 }
604 break;
605 case 3:
606 case 4:
607 case 5:
608 case 6: if (psc_present) {
609 base = "psc";
610 } else if (oss_present) {
611 base = "oss";
612 } else {
613 if (IRQ_SRC(i) == 4) base = "scc";
614 }
615 break;
616 case 7: base = "nbus";
617 break;
618 case 8: base = "bbn";
619 break;
620 }
621 seq_printf(p, "%4s %2d: %10u ", base, i, kstat_cpu(0).irqs[i]);
622
623 do {
624 if (node->flags & IRQ_FLG_FAST) {
625 seq_puts(p, "F ");
626 } else if (node->flags & IRQ_FLG_SLOW) {
627 seq_puts(p, "S ");
628 } else {
629 seq_puts(p, " ");
630 }
631 seq_printf(p, "%s\n", node->devname);
632 if ((node = node->next)) {
633 seq_puts(p, " ");
634 }
635 } while(node);
636
637 }
638 return 0;
639 }
640
641 void mac_default_handler(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
642 {
643 #ifdef DEBUG_SPURIOUS
644 printk("Unexpected IRQ %d on device %p\n", irq, dev_id);
645 #endif
646 }
647
648 static int num_debug[8];
649
650 irqreturn_t mac_debug_handler(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
651 {
652 if (num_debug[irq] < 10) {
653 printk("DEBUG: Unexpected IRQ %d\n", irq);
654 num_debug[irq]++;
655 }
656 return IRQ_HANDLED;
657 }
658
659 static int in_nmi;
660 static volatile int nmi_hold;
661
662 irqreturn_t mac_nmi_handler(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *fp)
663 {
664 int i;
665 /*
666 * generate debug output on NMI switch if 'debug' kernel option given
667 * (only works with Penguin!)
668 */
669
670 in_nmi++;
671 for (i=0; i<100; i++)
672 udelay(1000);
673
674 if (in_nmi == 1) {
675 nmi_hold = 1;
676 printk("... pausing, press NMI to resume ...");
677 } else {
678 printk(" ok!\n");
679 nmi_hold = 0;
680 }
681
682 barrier();
683
684 while (nmi_hold == 1)
685 udelay(1000);
686
687 if ( console_loglevel >= 8 ) {
688 #if 0
689 show_state();
690 printk("PC: %08lx\nSR: %04x SP: %p\n", fp->pc, fp->sr, fp);
691 printk("d0: %08lx d1: %08lx d2: %08lx d3: %08lx\n",
692 fp->d0, fp->d1, fp->d2, fp->d3);
693 printk("d4: %08lx d5: %08lx a0: %08lx a1: %08lx\n",
694 fp->d4, fp->d5, fp->a0, fp->a1);
695
696 if (STACK_MAGIC != *(unsigned long *)current->kernel_stack_page)
697 printk("Corrupted stack page\n");
698 printk("Process %s (pid: %d, stackpage=%08lx)\n",
699 current->comm, current->pid, current->kernel_stack_page);
700 if (intr_count == 1)
701 dump_stack((struct frame *)fp);
702 #else
703 /* printk("NMI "); */
704 #endif
705 }
706 in_nmi--;
707 return IRQ_HANDLED;
708 }
709
710 /*
711 * Simple routines for masking and unmasking
712 * SCC interrupts in cases where this can't be
713 * done in hardware (only the PSC can do that.)
714 */
715
716 static void scc_irq_enable(int irq) {
717 int irq_idx = IRQ_IDX(irq);
718
719 scc_mask |= (1 << irq_idx);
720 }
721
722 static void scc_irq_disable(int irq) {
723 int irq_idx = IRQ_IDX(irq);
724
725 scc_mask &= ~(1 << irq_idx);
726 }
727
728 /*
729 * SCC master interrupt handler. We have to do a bit of magic here
730 * to figure out what channel gave us the interrupt; putting this
731 * here is cleaner than hacking it into drivers/char/macserial.c.
732 */
733
734 void mac_scc_dispatch(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
735 {
736 volatile unsigned char *scc = (unsigned char *) mac_bi_data.sccbase + 2;
737 unsigned char reg;
738 unsigned long flags;
739
740 /* Read RR3 from the chip. Always do this on channel A */
741 /* This must be an atomic operation so disable irqs. */
742
743 local_irq_save(flags);
744 *scc = 3;
745 reg = *scc;
746 local_irq_restore(flags);
747
748 /* Now dispatch. Bits 0-2 are for channel B and */
749 /* bits 3-5 are for channel A. We can safely */
750 /* ignore the remaining bits here. */
751 /* */
752 /* Note that we're ignoring scc_mask for now. */
753 /* If we actually mask the ints then we tend to */
754 /* get hammered by very persistent SCC irqs, */
755 /* and since they're autovector interrupts they */
756 /* pretty much kill the system. */
757
758 if (reg & 0x38) mac_do_irq_list(IRQ_SCCA, regs);
759 if (reg & 0x07) mac_do_irq_list(IRQ_SCCB, regs);
760 }