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1 /*
2 * QEMU Block driver for RADOS (Ceph)
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de>,
5 * Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
6 *
7 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
8 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9 *
10 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
11 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
12 */
13
14 #include <inttypes.h>
15
16 #include "qemu-common.h"
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "block/block_int.h"
19
20 #include <rbd/librbd.h>
21
22 /*
23 * When specifying the image filename use:
24 *
25 * rbd:poolname/devicename[@snapshotname][:option1=value1[:option2=value2...]]
26 *
27 * poolname must be the name of an existing rados pool.
28 *
29 * devicename is the name of the rbd image.
30 *
31 * Each option given is used to configure rados, and may be any valid
32 * Ceph option, "id", or "conf".
33 *
34 * The "id" option indicates what user we should authenticate as to
35 * the Ceph cluster. If it is excluded we will use the Ceph default
36 * (normally 'admin').
37 *
38 * The "conf" option specifies a Ceph configuration file to read. If
39 * it is not specified, we will read from the default Ceph locations
40 * (e.g., /etc/ceph/ceph.conf). To avoid reading _any_ configuration
41 * file, specify conf=/dev/null.
42 *
43 * Configuration values containing :, @, or = can be escaped with a
44 * leading "\".
45 */
46
47 /* rbd_aio_discard added in 0.1.2 */
48 #if LIBRBD_VERSION_CODE >= LIBRBD_VERSION(0, 1, 2)
49 #define LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
50 #else
51 #undef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
52 #endif
53
54 #define OBJ_MAX_SIZE (1UL << OBJ_DEFAULT_OBJ_ORDER)
55
56 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_NAME_SIZE 128
57 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_VAL_SIZE 512
58 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE 1024
59 #define RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE 128
60 #define RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE 128
61 #define RBD_MAX_SNAPS 100
62
63 typedef enum {
64 RBD_AIO_READ,
65 RBD_AIO_WRITE,
66 RBD_AIO_DISCARD,
67 RBD_AIO_FLUSH
68 } RBDAIOCmd;
69
70 typedef struct RBDAIOCB {
71 BlockDriverAIOCB common;
72 QEMUBH *bh;
73 int64_t ret;
74 QEMUIOVector *qiov;
75 char *bounce;
76 RBDAIOCmd cmd;
77 int64_t sector_num;
78 int error;
79 struct BDRVRBDState *s;
80 int cancelled;
81 int status;
82 } RBDAIOCB;
83
84 typedef struct RADOSCB {
85 int rcbid;
86 RBDAIOCB *acb;
87 struct BDRVRBDState *s;
88 int done;
89 int64_t size;
90 char *buf;
91 int64_t ret;
92 } RADOSCB;
93
94 #define RBD_FD_READ 0
95 #define RBD_FD_WRITE 1
96
97 typedef struct BDRVRBDState {
98 int fds[2];
99 rados_t cluster;
100 rados_ioctx_t io_ctx;
101 rbd_image_t image;
102 char name[RBD_MAX_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE];
103 int qemu_aio_count;
104 char *snap;
105 int event_reader_pos;
106 RADOSCB *event_rcb;
107 } BDRVRBDState;
108
109 static void rbd_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque);
110
111 static int qemu_rbd_next_tok(char *dst, int dst_len,
112 char *src, char delim,
113 const char *name,
114 char **p)
115 {
116 int l;
117 char *end;
118
119 *p = NULL;
120
121 if (delim != '\0') {
122 for (end = src; *end; ++end) {
123 if (*end == delim) {
124 break;
125 }
126 if (*end == '\\' && end[1] != '\0') {
127 end++;
128 }
129 }
130 if (*end == delim) {
131 *p = end + 1;
132 *end = '\0';
133 }
134 }
135 l = strlen(src);
136 if (l >= dst_len) {
137 error_report("%s too long", name);
138 return -EINVAL;
139 } else if (l == 0) {
140 error_report("%s too short", name);
141 return -EINVAL;
142 }
143
144 pstrcpy(dst, dst_len, src);
145
146 return 0;
147 }
148
149 static void qemu_rbd_unescape(char *src)
150 {
151 char *p;
152
153 for (p = src; *src; ++src, ++p) {
154 if (*src == '\\' && src[1] != '\0') {
155 src++;
156 }
157 *p = *src;
158 }
159 *p = '\0';
160 }
161
162 static int qemu_rbd_parsename(const char *filename,
163 char *pool, int pool_len,
164 char *snap, int snap_len,
165 char *name, int name_len,
166 char *conf, int conf_len)
167 {
168 const char *start;
169 char *p, *buf;
170 int ret;
171
172 if (!strstart(filename, "rbd:", &start)) {
173 return -EINVAL;
174 }
175
176 buf = g_strdup(start);
177 p = buf;
178 *snap = '\0';
179 *conf = '\0';
180
181 ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(pool, pool_len, p, '/', "pool name", &p);
182 if (ret < 0 || !p) {
183 ret = -EINVAL;
184 goto done;
185 }
186 qemu_rbd_unescape(pool);
187
188 if (strchr(p, '@')) {
189 ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, name_len, p, '@', "object name", &p);
190 if (ret < 0) {
191 goto done;
192 }
193 ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(snap, snap_len, p, ':', "snap name", &p);
194 qemu_rbd_unescape(snap);
195 } else {
196 ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, name_len, p, ':', "object name", &p);
197 }
198 qemu_rbd_unescape(name);
199 if (ret < 0 || !p) {
200 goto done;
201 }
202
203 ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(conf, conf_len, p, '\0', "configuration", &p);
204
205 done:
206 g_free(buf);
207 return ret;
208 }
209
210 static char *qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(const char *conf, char *clientname)
211 {
212 const char *p = conf;
213
214 while (*p) {
215 int len;
216 const char *end = strchr(p, ':');
217
218 if (end) {
219 len = end - p;
220 } else {
221 len = strlen(p);
222 }
223
224 if (strncmp(p, "id=", 3) == 0) {
225 len -= 3;
226 strncpy(clientname, p + 3, len);
227 clientname[len] = '\0';
228 return clientname;
229 }
230 if (end == NULL) {
231 break;
232 }
233 p = end + 1;
234 }
235 return NULL;
236 }
237
238 static int qemu_rbd_set_conf(rados_t cluster, const char *conf)
239 {
240 char *p, *buf;
241 char name[RBD_MAX_CONF_NAME_SIZE];
242 char value[RBD_MAX_CONF_VAL_SIZE];
243 int ret = 0;
244
245 buf = g_strdup(conf);
246 p = buf;
247
248 while (p) {
249 ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, sizeof(name), p,
250 '=', "conf option name", &p);
251 if (ret < 0) {
252 break;
253 }
254 qemu_rbd_unescape(name);
255
256 if (!p) {
257 error_report("conf option %s has no value", name);
258 ret = -EINVAL;
259 break;
260 }
261
262 ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(value, sizeof(value), p,
263 ':', "conf option value", &p);
264 if (ret < 0) {
265 break;
266 }
267 qemu_rbd_unescape(value);
268
269 if (strcmp(name, "conf") == 0) {
270 ret = rados_conf_read_file(cluster, value);
271 if (ret < 0) {
272 error_report("error reading conf file %s", value);
273 break;
274 }
275 } else if (strcmp(name, "id") == 0) {
276 /* ignore, this is parsed by qemu_rbd_parse_clientname() */
277 } else {
278 ret = rados_conf_set(cluster, name, value);
279 if (ret < 0) {
280 error_report("invalid conf option %s", name);
281 ret = -EINVAL;
282 break;
283 }
284 }
285 }
286
287 g_free(buf);
288 return ret;
289 }
290
291 static int qemu_rbd_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
292 {
293 int64_t bytes = 0;
294 int64_t objsize;
295 int obj_order = 0;
296 char pool[RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE];
297 char name[RBD_MAX_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE];
298 char snap_buf[RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE];
299 char conf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
300 char clientname_buf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
301 char *clientname;
302 rados_t cluster;
303 rados_ioctx_t io_ctx;
304 int ret;
305
306 if (qemu_rbd_parsename(filename, pool, sizeof(pool),
307 snap_buf, sizeof(snap_buf),
308 name, sizeof(name),
309 conf, sizeof(conf)) < 0) {
310 return -EINVAL;
311 }
312
313 /* Read out options */
314 while (options && options->name) {
315 if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
316 bytes = options->value.n;
317 } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE)) {
318 if (options->value.n) {
319 objsize = options->value.n;
320 if ((objsize - 1) & objsize) { /* not a power of 2? */
321 error_report("obj size needs to be power of 2");
322 return -EINVAL;
323 }
324 if (objsize < 4096) {
325 error_report("obj size too small");
326 return -EINVAL;
327 }
328 obj_order = ffs(objsize) - 1;
329 }
330 }
331 options++;
332 }
333
334 clientname = qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(conf, clientname_buf);
335 if (rados_create(&cluster, clientname) < 0) {
336 error_report("error initializing");
337 return -EIO;
338 }
339
340 if (strstr(conf, "conf=") == NULL) {
341 /* try default location, but ignore failure */
342 rados_conf_read_file(cluster, NULL);
343 }
344
345 if (conf[0] != '\0' &&
346 qemu_rbd_set_conf(cluster, conf) < 0) {
347 error_report("error setting config options");
348 rados_shutdown(cluster);
349 return -EIO;
350 }
351
352 if (rados_connect(cluster) < 0) {
353 error_report("error connecting");
354 rados_shutdown(cluster);
355 return -EIO;
356 }
357
358 if (rados_ioctx_create(cluster, pool, &io_ctx) < 0) {
359 error_report("error opening pool %s", pool);
360 rados_shutdown(cluster);
361 return -EIO;
362 }
363
364 ret = rbd_create(io_ctx, name, bytes, &obj_order);
365 rados_ioctx_destroy(io_ctx);
366 rados_shutdown(cluster);
367
368 return ret;
369 }
370
371 /*
372 * This aio completion is being called from qemu_rbd_aio_event_reader()
373 * and runs in qemu context. It schedules a bh, but just in case the aio
374 * was not cancelled before.
375 */
376 static void qemu_rbd_complete_aio(RADOSCB *rcb)
377 {
378 RBDAIOCB *acb = rcb->acb;
379 int64_t r;
380
381 r = rcb->ret;
382
383 if (acb->cmd != RBD_AIO_READ) {
384 if (r < 0) {
385 acb->ret = r;
386 acb->error = 1;
387 } else if (!acb->error) {
388 acb->ret = rcb->size;
389 }
390 } else {
391 if (r < 0) {
392 memset(rcb->buf, 0, rcb->size);
393 acb->ret = r;
394 acb->error = 1;
395 } else if (r < rcb->size) {
396 memset(rcb->buf + r, 0, rcb->size - r);
397 if (!acb->error) {
398 acb->ret = rcb->size;
399 }
400 } else if (!acb->error) {
401 acb->ret = r;
402 }
403 }
404 /* Note that acb->bh can be NULL in case where the aio was cancelled */
405 acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(rbd_aio_bh_cb, acb);
406 qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
407 g_free(rcb);
408 }
409
410 /*
411 * aio fd read handler. It runs in the qemu context and calls the
412 * completion handling of completed rados aio operations.
413 */
414 static void qemu_rbd_aio_event_reader(void *opaque)
415 {
416 BDRVRBDState *s = opaque;
417
418 ssize_t ret;
419
420 do {
421 char *p = (char *)&s->event_rcb;
422
423 /* now read the rcb pointer that was sent from a non qemu thread */
424 ret = read(s->fds[RBD_FD_READ], p + s->event_reader_pos,
425 sizeof(s->event_rcb) - s->event_reader_pos);
426 if (ret > 0) {
427 s->event_reader_pos += ret;
428 if (s->event_reader_pos == sizeof(s->event_rcb)) {
429 s->event_reader_pos = 0;
430 qemu_rbd_complete_aio(s->event_rcb);
431 s->qemu_aio_count--;
432 }
433 }
434 } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
435 }
436
437 static int qemu_rbd_aio_flush_cb(void *opaque)
438 {
439 BDRVRBDState *s = opaque;
440
441 return (s->qemu_aio_count > 0);
442 }
443
444 /* TODO Convert to fine grained options */
445 static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
446 .name = "rbd",
447 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
448 .desc = {
449 {
450 .name = "filename",
451 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
452 .help = "Specification of the rbd image",
453 },
454 { /* end of list */ }
455 },
456 };
457
458 static int qemu_rbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags)
459 {
460 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
461 char pool[RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE];
462 char snap_buf[RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE];
463 char conf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
464 char clientname_buf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
465 char *clientname;
466 QemuOpts *opts;
467 Error *local_err = NULL;
468 const char *filename;
469 int r;
470
471 opts = qemu_opts_create_nofail(&runtime_opts);
472 qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
473 if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
474 qerror_report_err(local_err);
475 error_free(local_err);
476 qemu_opts_del(opts);
477 return -EINVAL;
478 }
479
480 filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "filename");
481
482 if (qemu_rbd_parsename(filename, pool, sizeof(pool),
483 snap_buf, sizeof(snap_buf),
484 s->name, sizeof(s->name),
485 conf, sizeof(conf)) < 0) {
486 r = -EINVAL;
487 goto failed_opts;
488 }
489
490 clientname = qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(conf, clientname_buf);
491 r = rados_create(&s->cluster, clientname);
492 if (r < 0) {
493 error_report("error initializing");
494 goto failed_opts;
495 }
496
497 s->snap = NULL;
498 if (snap_buf[0] != '\0') {
499 s->snap = g_strdup(snap_buf);
500 }
501
502 /*
503 * Fallback to more conservative semantics if setting cache
504 * options fails. Ignore errors from setting rbd_cache because the
505 * only possible error is that the option does not exist, and
506 * librbd defaults to no caching. If write through caching cannot
507 * be set up, fall back to no caching.
508 */
509 if (flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE) {
510 rados_conf_set(s->cluster, "rbd_cache", "false");
511 } else {
512 rados_conf_set(s->cluster, "rbd_cache", "true");
513 }
514
515 if (strstr(conf, "conf=") == NULL) {
516 /* try default location, but ignore failure */
517 rados_conf_read_file(s->cluster, NULL);
518 }
519
520 if (conf[0] != '\0') {
521 r = qemu_rbd_set_conf(s->cluster, conf);
522 if (r < 0) {
523 error_report("error setting config options");
524 goto failed_shutdown;
525 }
526 }
527
528 r = rados_connect(s->cluster);
529 if (r < 0) {
530 error_report("error connecting");
531 goto failed_shutdown;
532 }
533
534 r = rados_ioctx_create(s->cluster, pool, &s->io_ctx);
535 if (r < 0) {
536 error_report("error opening pool %s", pool);
537 goto failed_shutdown;
538 }
539
540 r = rbd_open(s->io_ctx, s->name, &s->image, s->snap);
541 if (r < 0) {
542 error_report("error reading header from %s", s->name);
543 goto failed_open;
544 }
545
546 bs->read_only = (s->snap != NULL);
547
548 s->event_reader_pos = 0;
549 r = qemu_pipe(s->fds);
550 if (r < 0) {
551 error_report("error opening eventfd");
552 goto failed;
553 }
554 fcntl(s->fds[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
555 fcntl(s->fds[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
556 qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(s->fds[RBD_FD_READ], qemu_rbd_aio_event_reader,
557 NULL, qemu_rbd_aio_flush_cb, s);
558
559
560 qemu_opts_del(opts);
561 return 0;
562
563 failed:
564 rbd_close(s->image);
565 failed_open:
566 rados_ioctx_destroy(s->io_ctx);
567 failed_shutdown:
568 rados_shutdown(s->cluster);
569 g_free(s->snap);
570 failed_opts:
571 qemu_opts_del(opts);
572 return r;
573 }
574
575 static void qemu_rbd_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
576 {
577 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
578
579 close(s->fds[0]);
580 close(s->fds[1]);
581 qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(s->fds[RBD_FD_READ], NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
582
583 rbd_close(s->image);
584 rados_ioctx_destroy(s->io_ctx);
585 g_free(s->snap);
586 rados_shutdown(s->cluster);
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * Cancel aio. Since we don't reference acb in a non qemu threads,
591 * it is safe to access it here.
592 */
593 static void qemu_rbd_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
594 {
595 RBDAIOCB *acb = (RBDAIOCB *) blockacb;
596 acb->cancelled = 1;
597
598 while (acb->status == -EINPROGRESS) {
599 qemu_aio_wait();
600 }
601
602 qemu_aio_release(acb);
603 }
604
605 static const AIOCBInfo rbd_aiocb_info = {
606 .aiocb_size = sizeof(RBDAIOCB),
607 .cancel = qemu_rbd_aio_cancel,
608 };
609
610 static int qemu_rbd_send_pipe(BDRVRBDState *s, RADOSCB *rcb)
611 {
612 int ret = 0;
613 while (1) {
614 fd_set wfd;
615 int fd = s->fds[RBD_FD_WRITE];
616
617 /* send the op pointer to the qemu thread that is responsible
618 for the aio/op completion. Must do it in a qemu thread context */
619 ret = write(fd, (void *)&rcb, sizeof(rcb));
620 if (ret >= 0) {
621 break;
622 }
623 if (errno == EINTR) {
624 continue;
625 }
626 if (errno != EAGAIN) {
627 break;
628 }
629
630 FD_ZERO(&wfd);
631 FD_SET(fd, &wfd);
632 do {
633 ret = select(fd + 1, NULL, &wfd, NULL, NULL);
634 } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
635 }
636
637 return ret;
638 }
639
640 /*
641 * This is the callback function for rbd_aio_read and _write
642 *
643 * Note: this function is being called from a non qemu thread so
644 * we need to be careful about what we do here. Generally we only
645 * write to the block notification pipe, and do the rest of the
646 * io completion handling from qemu_rbd_aio_event_reader() which
647 * runs in a qemu context.
648 */
649 static void rbd_finish_aiocb(rbd_completion_t c, RADOSCB *rcb)
650 {
651 int ret;
652 rcb->ret = rbd_aio_get_return_value(c);
653 rbd_aio_release(c);
654 ret = qemu_rbd_send_pipe(rcb->s, rcb);
655 if (ret < 0) {
656 error_report("failed writing to acb->s->fds");
657 g_free(rcb);
658 }
659 }
660
661 /* Callback when all queued rbd_aio requests are complete */
662
663 static void rbd_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque)
664 {
665 RBDAIOCB *acb = opaque;
666
667 if (acb->cmd == RBD_AIO_READ) {
668 qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, acb->bounce, acb->qiov->size);
669 }
670 qemu_vfree(acb->bounce);
671 acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, (acb->ret > 0 ? 0 : acb->ret));
672 qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
673 acb->bh = NULL;
674 acb->status = 0;
675
676 if (!acb->cancelled) {
677 qemu_aio_release(acb);
678 }
679 }
680
681 static int rbd_aio_discard_wrapper(rbd_image_t image,
682 uint64_t off,
683 uint64_t len,
684 rbd_completion_t comp)
685 {
686 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
687 return rbd_aio_discard(image, off, len, comp);
688 #else
689 return -ENOTSUP;
690 #endif
691 }
692
693 static int rbd_aio_flush_wrapper(rbd_image_t image,
694 rbd_completion_t comp)
695 {
696 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_AIO_FLUSH
697 return rbd_aio_flush(image, comp);
698 #else
699 return -ENOTSUP;
700 #endif
701 }
702
703 static BlockDriverAIOCB *rbd_start_aio(BlockDriverState *bs,
704 int64_t sector_num,
705 QEMUIOVector *qiov,
706 int nb_sectors,
707 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
708 void *opaque,
709 RBDAIOCmd cmd)
710 {
711 RBDAIOCB *acb;
712 RADOSCB *rcb;
713 rbd_completion_t c;
714 int64_t off, size;
715 char *buf;
716 int r;
717
718 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
719
720 acb = qemu_aio_get(&rbd_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
721 acb->cmd = cmd;
722 acb->qiov = qiov;
723 if (cmd == RBD_AIO_DISCARD || cmd == RBD_AIO_FLUSH) {
724 acb->bounce = NULL;
725 } else {
726 acb->bounce = qemu_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
727 }
728 acb->ret = 0;
729 acb->error = 0;
730 acb->s = s;
731 acb->cancelled = 0;
732 acb->bh = NULL;
733 acb->status = -EINPROGRESS;
734
735 if (cmd == RBD_AIO_WRITE) {
736 qemu_iovec_to_buf(acb->qiov, 0, acb->bounce, qiov->size);
737 }
738
739 buf = acb->bounce;
740
741 off = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
742 size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
743
744 s->qemu_aio_count++; /* All the RADOSCB */
745
746 rcb = g_malloc(sizeof(RADOSCB));
747 rcb->done = 0;
748 rcb->acb = acb;
749 rcb->buf = buf;
750 rcb->s = acb->s;
751 rcb->size = size;
752 r = rbd_aio_create_completion(rcb, (rbd_callback_t) rbd_finish_aiocb, &c);
753 if (r < 0) {
754 goto failed;
755 }
756
757 switch (cmd) {
758 case RBD_AIO_WRITE:
759 r = rbd_aio_write(s->image, off, size, buf, c);
760 break;
761 case RBD_AIO_READ:
762 r = rbd_aio_read(s->image, off, size, buf, c);
763 break;
764 case RBD_AIO_DISCARD:
765 r = rbd_aio_discard_wrapper(s->image, off, size, c);
766 break;
767 case RBD_AIO_FLUSH:
768 r = rbd_aio_flush_wrapper(s->image, c);
769 break;
770 default:
771 r = -EINVAL;
772 }
773
774 if (r < 0) {
775 goto failed;
776 }
777
778 return &acb->common;
779
780 failed:
781 g_free(rcb);
782 s->qemu_aio_count--;
783 qemu_aio_release(acb);
784 return NULL;
785 }
786
787 static BlockDriverAIOCB *qemu_rbd_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
788 int64_t sector_num,
789 QEMUIOVector *qiov,
790 int nb_sectors,
791 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
792 void *opaque)
793 {
794 return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
795 RBD_AIO_READ);
796 }
797
798 static BlockDriverAIOCB *qemu_rbd_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
799 int64_t sector_num,
800 QEMUIOVector *qiov,
801 int nb_sectors,
802 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
803 void *opaque)
804 {
805 return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
806 RBD_AIO_WRITE);
807 }
808
809 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_AIO_FLUSH
810 static BlockDriverAIOCB *qemu_rbd_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
811 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
812 void *opaque)
813 {
814 return rbd_start_aio(bs, 0, NULL, 0, cb, opaque, RBD_AIO_FLUSH);
815 }
816
817 #else
818
819 static int qemu_rbd_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
820 {
821 #if LIBRBD_VERSION_CODE >= LIBRBD_VERSION(0, 1, 1)
822 /* rbd_flush added in 0.1.1 */
823 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
824 return rbd_flush(s->image);
825 #else
826 return 0;
827 #endif
828 }
829 #endif
830
831 static int qemu_rbd_getinfo(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
832 {
833 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
834 rbd_image_info_t info;
835 int r;
836
837 r = rbd_stat(s->image, &info, sizeof(info));
838 if (r < 0) {
839 return r;
840 }
841
842 bdi->cluster_size = info.obj_size;
843 return 0;
844 }
845
846 static int64_t qemu_rbd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
847 {
848 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
849 rbd_image_info_t info;
850 int r;
851
852 r = rbd_stat(s->image, &info, sizeof(info));
853 if (r < 0) {
854 return r;
855 }
856
857 return info.size;
858 }
859
860 static int qemu_rbd_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
861 {
862 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
863 int r;
864
865 r = rbd_resize(s->image, offset);
866 if (r < 0) {
867 return r;
868 }
869
870 return 0;
871 }
872
873 static int qemu_rbd_snap_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
874 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
875 {
876 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
877 int r;
878
879 if (sn_info->name[0] == '\0') {
880 return -EINVAL; /* we need a name for rbd snapshots */
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * rbd snapshots are using the name as the user controlled unique identifier
885 * we can't use the rbd snapid for that purpose, as it can't be set
886 */
887 if (sn_info->id_str[0] != '\0' &&
888 strcmp(sn_info->id_str, sn_info->name) != 0) {
889 return -EINVAL;
890 }
891
892 if (strlen(sn_info->name) >= sizeof(sn_info->id_str)) {
893 return -ERANGE;
894 }
895
896 r = rbd_snap_create(s->image, sn_info->name);
897 if (r < 0) {
898 error_report("failed to create snap: %s", strerror(-r));
899 return r;
900 }
901
902 return 0;
903 }
904
905 static int qemu_rbd_snap_remove(BlockDriverState *bs,
906 const char *snapshot_name)
907 {
908 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
909 int r;
910
911 r = rbd_snap_remove(s->image, snapshot_name);
912 return r;
913 }
914
915 static int qemu_rbd_snap_rollback(BlockDriverState *bs,
916 const char *snapshot_name)
917 {
918 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
919 int r;
920
921 r = rbd_snap_rollback(s->image, snapshot_name);
922 return r;
923 }
924
925 static int qemu_rbd_snap_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
926 QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab)
927 {
928 BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
929 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info, *sn_tab = NULL;
930 int i, snap_count;
931 rbd_snap_info_t *snaps;
932 int max_snaps = RBD_MAX_SNAPS;
933
934 do {
935 snaps = g_malloc(sizeof(*snaps) * max_snaps);
936 snap_count = rbd_snap_list(s->image, snaps, &max_snaps);
937 if (snap_count < 0) {
938 g_free(snaps);
939 }
940 } while (snap_count == -ERANGE);
941
942 if (snap_count <= 0) {
943 goto done;
944 }
945
946 sn_tab = g_malloc0(snap_count * sizeof(QEMUSnapshotInfo));
947
948 for (i = 0; i < snap_count; i++) {
949 const char *snap_name = snaps[i].name;
950
951 sn_info = sn_tab + i;
952 pstrcpy(sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str), snap_name);
953 pstrcpy(sn_info->name, sizeof(sn_info->name), snap_name);
954
955 sn_info->vm_state_size = snaps[i].size;
956 sn_info->date_sec = 0;
957 sn_info->date_nsec = 0;
958 sn_info->vm_clock_nsec = 0;
959 }
960 rbd_snap_list_end(snaps);
961
962 done:
963 *psn_tab = sn_tab;
964 return snap_count;
965 }
966
967 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
968 static BlockDriverAIOCB* qemu_rbd_aio_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
969 int64_t sector_num,
970 int nb_sectors,
971 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
972 void *opaque)
973 {
974 return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, NULL, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
975 RBD_AIO_DISCARD);
976 }
977 #endif
978
979 static QEMUOptionParameter qemu_rbd_create_options[] = {
980 {
981 .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
982 .type = OPT_SIZE,
983 .help = "Virtual disk size"
984 },
985 {
986 .name = BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE,
987 .type = OPT_SIZE,
988 .help = "RBD object size"
989 },
990 {NULL}
991 };
992
993 static BlockDriver bdrv_rbd = {
994 .format_name = "rbd",
995 .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVRBDState),
996 .bdrv_file_open = qemu_rbd_open,
997 .bdrv_close = qemu_rbd_close,
998 .bdrv_create = qemu_rbd_create,
999 .bdrv_get_info = qemu_rbd_getinfo,
1000 .create_options = qemu_rbd_create_options,
1001 .bdrv_getlength = qemu_rbd_getlength,
1002 .bdrv_truncate = qemu_rbd_truncate,
1003 .protocol_name = "rbd",
1004
1005 .bdrv_aio_readv = qemu_rbd_aio_readv,
1006 .bdrv_aio_writev = qemu_rbd_aio_writev,
1007
1008 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_AIO_FLUSH
1009 .bdrv_aio_flush = qemu_rbd_aio_flush,
1010 #else
1011 .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_rbd_co_flush,
1012 #endif
1013
1014 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
1015 .bdrv_aio_discard = qemu_rbd_aio_discard,
1016 #endif
1017
1018 .bdrv_snapshot_create = qemu_rbd_snap_create,
1019 .bdrv_snapshot_delete = qemu_rbd_snap_remove,
1020 .bdrv_snapshot_list = qemu_rbd_snap_list,
1021 .bdrv_snapshot_goto = qemu_rbd_snap_rollback,
1022 };
1023
1024 static void bdrv_rbd_init(void)
1025 {
1026 bdrv_register(&bdrv_rbd);
1027 }
1028
1029 block_init(bdrv_rbd_init);