5 .. index:: systemd; operating a cluster
8 Running Ceph with systemd
9 ==========================
11 For all distributions that support systemd (CentOS 7, Fedora, Debian
12 Jessie 8 and later, SUSE), ceph daemons are now managed using native
13 systemd files instead of the legacy sysvinit scripts. For example::
15 sudo systemctl start ceph.target # start all daemons
16 sudo systemctl status ceph-osd@12 # check status of osd.12
18 To list the Ceph systemd units on a node, execute::
20 sudo systemctl status ceph\*.service ceph\*.target
25 To start all daemons on a Ceph Node (irrespective of type), execute the
28 sudo systemctl start ceph.target
34 To stop all daemons on a Ceph Node (irrespective of type), execute the
37 sudo systemctl stop ceph\*.service ceph\*.target
40 Starting all Daemons by Type
41 ----------------------------
43 To start all daemons of a particular type on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
46 sudo systemctl start ceph-osd.target
47 sudo systemctl start ceph-mon.target
48 sudo systemctl start ceph-mds.target
51 Stopping all Daemons by Type
52 ----------------------------
54 To stop all daemons of a particular type on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
57 sudo systemctl stop ceph-mon\*.service ceph-mon.target
58 sudo systemctl stop ceph-osd\*.service ceph-osd.target
59 sudo systemctl stop ceph-mds\*.service ceph-mds.target
65 To start a specific daemon instance on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
68 sudo systemctl start ceph-osd@{id}
69 sudo systemctl start ceph-mon@{hostname}
70 sudo systemctl start ceph-mds@{hostname}
74 sudo systemctl start ceph-osd@1
75 sudo systemctl start ceph-mon@ceph-server
76 sudo systemctl start ceph-mds@ceph-server
82 To stop a specific daemon instance on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
85 sudo systemctl stop ceph-osd@{id}
86 sudo systemctl stop ceph-mon@{hostname}
87 sudo systemctl stop ceph-mds@{hostname}
91 sudo systemctl stop ceph-osd@1
92 sudo systemctl stop ceph-mon@ceph-server
93 sudo systemctl stop ceph-mds@ceph-server
96 .. index:: Ceph service; Upstart; operating a cluster
103 To start all daemons on a Ceph Node (irrespective of type), execute the
112 To stop all daemons on a Ceph Node (irrespective of type), execute the
118 Starting all Daemons by Type
119 ----------------------------
121 To start all daemons of a particular type on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
124 sudo start ceph-osd-all
125 sudo start ceph-mon-all
126 sudo start ceph-mds-all
129 Stopping all Daemons by Type
130 ----------------------------
132 To stop all daemons of a particular type on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
135 sudo stop ceph-osd-all
136 sudo stop ceph-mon-all
137 sudo stop ceph-mds-all
143 To start a specific daemon instance on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
146 sudo start ceph-osd id={id}
147 sudo start ceph-mon id={hostname}
148 sudo start ceph-mds id={hostname}
152 sudo start ceph-osd id=1
153 sudo start ceph-mon id=ceph-server
154 sudo start ceph-mds id=ceph-server
160 To stop a specific daemon instance on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
163 sudo stop ceph-osd id={id}
164 sudo stop ceph-mon id={hostname}
165 sudo stop ceph-mds id={hostname}
169 sudo stop ceph-osd id=1
170 sudo start ceph-mon id=ceph-server
171 sudo start ceph-mds id=ceph-server
174 .. index:: Ceph service; sysvinit; operating a cluster
180 Each time you to **start**, **restart**, and **stop** Ceph daemons (or your
181 entire cluster) you must specify at least one option and one command. You may
182 also specify a daemon type or a daemon instance. ::
184 {commandline} [options] [commands] [daemons]
187 The ``ceph`` options include:
189 +-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
190 | Option | Shortcut | Description |
191 +=================+==========+=================================================+
192 | ``--verbose`` | ``-v`` | Use verbose logging. |
193 +-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
194 | ``--valgrind`` | ``N/A`` | (Dev and QA only) Use `Valgrind`_ debugging. |
195 +-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
196 | ``--allhosts`` | ``-a`` | Execute on all nodes in ``ceph.conf.`` |
197 | | | Otherwise, it only executes on ``localhost``. |
198 +-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
199 | ``--restart`` | ``N/A`` | Automatically restart daemon if it core dumps. |
200 +-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
201 | ``--norestart`` | ``N/A`` | Don't restart a daemon if it core dumps. |
202 +-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
203 | ``--conf`` | ``-c`` | Use an alternate configuration file. |
204 +-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
206 The ``ceph`` commands include:
208 +------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
209 | Command | Description |
210 +==================+============================================================+
211 | ``start`` | Start the daemon(s). |
212 +------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
213 | ``stop`` | Stop the daemon(s). |
214 +------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
215 | ``forcestop`` | Force the daemon(s) to stop. Same as ``kill -9`` |
216 +------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
217 | ``killall`` | Kill all daemons of a particular type. |
218 +------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
219 | ``cleanlogs`` | Cleans out the log directory. |
220 +------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
221 | ``cleanalllogs`` | Cleans out **everything** in the log directory. |
222 +------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
224 For subsystem operations, the ``ceph`` service can target specific daemon types
225 by adding a particular daemon type for the ``[daemons]`` option. Daemon types
234 .. _Valgrind: http://www.valgrind.org/
235 .. _initctl: http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/raring/en/man8/initctl.8.html