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1 //
2 // Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Vinnie Falco (vinnie dot falco at gmail dot com)
3 //
4 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
5 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 //
7 // This is a derivative work based on Zlib, copyright below:
8 /*
9 Copyright (C) 1995-2013 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
10
11 This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
12 warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
13 arising from the use of this software.
14
15 Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
16 including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
17 freely, subject to the following restrictions:
18
19 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
20 claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
21 in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
22 appreciated but is not required.
23 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
24 misrepresented as being the original software.
25 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
26
27 Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler
28 jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu
29
30 The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
31 Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950
32 (zlib format), rfc1951 (deflate format) and rfc1952 (gzip format).
33 */
34
35 #ifndef BEAST_ZLIB_DETAIL_BITSTREAM_HPP
36 #define BEAST_ZLIB_DETAIL_BITSTREAM_HPP
37
38 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
39 #include <cstdint>
40 #include <iterator>
41
42 namespace beast {
43 namespace zlib {
44 namespace detail {
45
46 class bitstream
47 {
48 using value_type = std::uint32_t;
49
50 value_type v_ = 0;
51 unsigned n_ = 0;
52
53 public:
54 // returns the number of bits in the reservoir
55 unsigned
56 size() const
57 {
58 return n_;
59 }
60
61 // discard n bits
62 void
63 drop(std::size_t n)
64 {
65 BOOST_ASSERT(n <= n_);
66 n_ -= static_cast<unsigned>(n);
67 v_ >>= n;
68 }
69
70 // flush everything
71 void
72 flush()
73 {
74 n_ = 0;
75 v_ = 0;
76 }
77
78 // flush to the next byte boundary
79 void
80 flush_byte()
81 {
82 drop(n_ % 8);
83 }
84
85 // ensure at least n bits
86 template<class FwdIt>
87 bool
88 fill(std::size_t n, FwdIt& first, FwdIt const& last);
89
90 // fill 8 bits, unchecked
91 template<class FwdIt>
92 void
93 fill_8(FwdIt& it);
94
95 // fill 16 bits, unchecked
96 template<class FwdIt>
97 void
98 fill_16(FwdIt& it);
99
100 // return n bits
101 template<class Unsigned>
102 void
103 peek(Unsigned& value, std::size_t n);
104
105 // return everything in the reservoir
106 value_type
107 peek_fast() const
108 {
109 return v_;
110 }
111
112 // return n bits, and consume
113 template<class Unsigned>
114 void
115 read(Unsigned& value, std::size_t n);
116
117 // rewind by the number of whole bytes stored (unchecked)
118 template<class BidirIt>
119 void
120 rewind(BidirIt& it);
121 };
122
123 template<class FwdIt>
124 inline
125 bool
126 bitstream::
127 fill(std::size_t n, FwdIt& first, FwdIt const& last)
128 {
129 while(n_ < n)
130 {
131 if(first == last)
132 return false;
133 v_ += static_cast<value_type>(*first++) << n_;
134 n_ += 8;
135 }
136 return true;
137 }
138
139 template<class FwdIt>
140 inline
141 void
142 bitstream::
143 fill_8(FwdIt& it)
144 {
145 v_ += static_cast<value_type>(*it++) << n_;
146 n_ += 8;
147 }
148
149 template<class FwdIt>
150 inline
151 void
152 bitstream::
153 fill_16(FwdIt& it)
154 {
155 v_ += static_cast<value_type>(*it++) << n_;
156 n_ += 8;
157 v_ += static_cast<value_type>(*it++) << n_;
158 n_ += 8;
159 }
160
161 template<class Unsigned>
162 inline
163 void
164 bitstream::
165 peek(Unsigned& value, std::size_t n)
166 {
167 BOOST_ASSERT(n <= sizeof(value)*8);
168 BOOST_ASSERT(n <= n_);
169 value = static_cast<Unsigned>(
170 v_ & ((1ULL << n) - 1));
171 }
172
173 template<class Unsigned>
174 inline
175 void
176 bitstream::
177 read(Unsigned& value, std::size_t n)
178 {
179 BOOST_ASSERT(n < sizeof(v_)*8);
180 BOOST_ASSERT(n <= n_);
181 value = static_cast<Unsigned>(
182 v_ & ((1ULL << n) - 1));
183 v_ >>= n;
184 n_ -= static_cast<unsigned>(n);
185 }
186
187 template<class BidirIt>
188 inline
189 void
190 bitstream::
191 rewind(BidirIt& it)
192 {
193 auto len = n_ >> 3;
194 it = std::prev(it, len);
195 n_ &= 7;
196 v_ &= (1U << n_) - 1;
197 }
198
199 } // detail
200 } // zlib
201 } // beast
202
203 #endif