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1 //
2 // basic_socket_iostream.hpp
3 // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2003-2022 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6 //
7 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9 //
10
11 #ifndef BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_IOSTREAM_HPP
12 #define BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_IOSTREAM_HPP
13
14 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
15 # pragma once
16 #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
17
18 #include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
19
20 #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
21
22 #include <istream>
23 #include <ostream>
24 #include <boost/asio/basic_socket_streambuf.hpp>
25
26 #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
27
28 # include <boost/asio/detail/variadic_templates.hpp>
29
30 // A macro that should expand to:
31 // template <typename T1, ..., typename Tn>
32 // explicit basic_socket_iostream(T1 x1, ..., Tn xn)
33 // : std::basic_iostream<char>(
34 // &this->detail::socket_iostream_base<
35 // Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>::streambuf_)
36 // {
37 // if (rdbuf()->connect(x1, ..., xn) == 0)
38 // this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
39 // }
40 // This macro should only persist within this file.
41
42 # define BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CTR_DEF(n) \
43 template <BOOST_ASIO_VARIADIC_TPARAMS(n)> \
44 explicit basic_socket_iostream(BOOST_ASIO_VARIADIC_BYVAL_PARAMS(n)) \
45 : std::basic_iostream<char>( \
46 &this->detail::socket_iostream_base< \
47 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>::streambuf_) \
48 { \
49 this->setf(std::ios_base::unitbuf); \
50 if (rdbuf()->connect(BOOST_ASIO_VARIADIC_BYVAL_ARGS(n)) == 0) \
51 this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit); \
52 } \
53 /**/
54
55 // A macro that should expand to:
56 // template <typename T1, ..., typename Tn>
57 // void connect(T1 x1, ..., Tn xn)
58 // {
59 // if (rdbuf()->connect(x1, ..., xn) == 0)
60 // this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
61 // }
62 // This macro should only persist within this file.
63
64 # define BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CONNECT_DEF(n) \
65 template <BOOST_ASIO_VARIADIC_TPARAMS(n)> \
66 void connect(BOOST_ASIO_VARIADIC_BYVAL_PARAMS(n)) \
67 { \
68 if (rdbuf()->connect(BOOST_ASIO_VARIADIC_BYVAL_ARGS(n)) == 0) \
69 this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit); \
70 } \
71 /**/
72
73 #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
74
75 #include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
76
77 namespace boost {
78 namespace asio {
79 namespace detail {
80
81 // A separate base class is used to ensure that the streambuf is initialised
82 // prior to the basic_socket_iostream's basic_iostream base class.
83 template <typename Protocol, typename Clock, typename WaitTraits>
84 class socket_iostream_base
85 {
86 protected:
87 socket_iostream_base()
88 {
89 }
90
91 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
92 socket_iostream_base(socket_iostream_base&& other)
93 : streambuf_(std::move(other.streambuf_))
94 {
95 }
96
97 socket_iostream_base(basic_stream_socket<Protocol> s)
98 : streambuf_(std::move(s))
99 {
100 }
101
102 socket_iostream_base& operator=(socket_iostream_base&& other)
103 {
104 streambuf_ = std::move(other.streambuf_);
105 return *this;
106 }
107 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
108
109 basic_socket_streambuf<Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits> streambuf_;
110 };
111
112 } // namespace detail
113
114 #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_IOSTREAM_FWD_DECL)
115 #define BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_IOSTREAM_FWD_DECL
116
117 // Forward declaration with defaulted arguments.
118 template <typename Protocol,
119 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_DATE_TIME) \
120 && defined(BOOST_ASIO_USE_BOOST_DATE_TIME_FOR_SOCKET_IOSTREAM)
121 typename Clock = boost::posix_time::ptime,
122 typename WaitTraits = time_traits<Clock> >
123 #else // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_DATE_TIME)
124 // && defined(BOOST_ASIO_USE_BOOST_DATE_TIME_FOR_SOCKET_IOSTREAM)
125 typename Clock = chrono::steady_clock,
126 typename WaitTraits = wait_traits<Clock> >
127 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_DATE_TIME)
128 // && defined(BOOST_ASIO_USE_BOOST_DATE_TIME_FOR_SOCKET_IOSTREAM)
129 class basic_socket_iostream;
130
131 #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_IOSTREAM_FWD_DECL)
132
133 /// Iostream interface for a socket.
134 #if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
135 template <typename Protocol,
136 typename Clock = chrono::steady_clock,
137 typename WaitTraits = wait_traits<Clock> >
138 #else // defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
139 template <typename Protocol, typename Clock, typename WaitTraits>
140 #endif // defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
141 class basic_socket_iostream
142 : private detail::socket_iostream_base<Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>,
143 public std::basic_iostream<char>
144 {
145 private:
146 // These typedefs are intended keep this class's implementation independent
147 // of whether it's using Boost.DateClock, Boost.Chrono or std::chrono.
148 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_DATE_TIME) \
149 && defined(BOOST_ASIO_USE_BOOST_DATE_TIME_FOR_SOCKET_IOSTREAM)
150 typedef WaitTraits traits_helper;
151 #else // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_DATE_TIME)
152 // && defined(BOOST_ASIO_USE_BOOST_DATE_TIME_FOR_SOCKET_IOSTREAM)
153 typedef detail::chrono_time_traits<Clock, WaitTraits> traits_helper;
154 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_BOOST_DATE_TIME)
155 // && defined(BOOST_ASIO_USE_BOOST_DATE_TIME_FOR_SOCKET_IOSTREAM)
156
157 public:
158 /// The protocol type.
159 typedef Protocol protocol_type;
160
161 /// The endpoint type.
162 typedef typename Protocol::endpoint endpoint_type;
163
164 /// The clock type.
165 typedef Clock clock_type;
166
167 #if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
168 /// (Deprecated: Use time_point.) The time type.
169 typedef typename WaitTraits::time_type time_type;
170
171 /// The time type.
172 typedef typename WaitTraits::time_point time_point;
173
174 /// (Deprecated: Use duration.) The duration type.
175 typedef typename WaitTraits::duration_type duration_type;
176
177 /// The duration type.
178 typedef typename WaitTraits::duration duration;
179 #else
180 # if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
181 typedef typename traits_helper::time_type time_type;
182 typedef typename traits_helper::duration_type duration_type;
183 # endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
184 typedef typename traits_helper::time_type time_point;
185 typedef typename traits_helper::duration_type duration;
186 #endif
187
188 /// Construct a basic_socket_iostream without establishing a connection.
189 basic_socket_iostream()
190 : std::basic_iostream<char>(
191 &this->detail::socket_iostream_base<
192 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>::streambuf_)
193 {
194 this->setf(std::ios_base::unitbuf);
195 }
196
197 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
198 /// Construct a basic_socket_iostream from the supplied socket.
199 explicit basic_socket_iostream(basic_stream_socket<protocol_type> s)
200 : detail::socket_iostream_base<
201 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>(std::move(s)),
202 std::basic_iostream<char>(
203 &this->detail::socket_iostream_base<
204 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>::streambuf_)
205 {
206 this->setf(std::ios_base::unitbuf);
207 }
208
209 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_STD_IOSTREAM_MOVE) \
210 || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
211 /// Move-construct a basic_socket_iostream from another.
212 basic_socket_iostream(basic_socket_iostream&& other)
213 : detail::socket_iostream_base<
214 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>(std::move(other)),
215 std::basic_iostream<char>(std::move(other))
216 {
217 this->set_rdbuf(&this->detail::socket_iostream_base<
218 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>::streambuf_);
219 }
220
221 /// Move-assign a basic_socket_iostream from another.
222 basic_socket_iostream& operator=(basic_socket_iostream&& other)
223 {
224 std::basic_iostream<char>::operator=(std::move(other));
225 detail::socket_iostream_base<
226 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>::operator=(std::move(other));
227 return *this;
228 }
229 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_STD_IOSTREAM_MOVE)
230 // || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
231 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
232
233 #if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
234 /// Establish a connection to an endpoint corresponding to a resolver query.
235 /**
236 * This constructor automatically establishes a connection based on the
237 * supplied resolver query parameters. The arguments are used to construct
238 * a resolver query object.
239 */
240 template <typename T1, ..., typename TN>
241 explicit basic_socket_iostream(T1 t1, ..., TN tn);
242 #elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
243 template <typename... T>
244 explicit basic_socket_iostream(T... x)
245 : std::basic_iostream<char>(
246 &this->detail::socket_iostream_base<
247 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>::streambuf_)
248 {
249 this->setf(std::ios_base::unitbuf);
250 if (rdbuf()->connect(x...) == 0)
251 this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
252 }
253 #else
254 BOOST_ASIO_VARIADIC_GENERATE(BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CTR_DEF)
255 #endif
256
257 #if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
258 /// Establish a connection to an endpoint corresponding to a resolver query.
259 /**
260 * This function automatically establishes a connection based on the supplied
261 * resolver query parameters. The arguments are used to construct a resolver
262 * query object.
263 */
264 template <typename T1, ..., typename TN>
265 void connect(T1 t1, ..., TN tn);
266 #elif defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
267 template <typename... T>
268 void connect(T... x)
269 {
270 if (rdbuf()->connect(x...) == 0)
271 this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
272 }
273 #else
274 BOOST_ASIO_VARIADIC_GENERATE(BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CONNECT_DEF)
275 #endif
276
277 /// Close the connection.
278 void close()
279 {
280 if (rdbuf()->close() == 0)
281 this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
282 }
283
284 /// Return a pointer to the underlying streambuf.
285 basic_socket_streambuf<Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>* rdbuf() const
286 {
287 return const_cast<basic_socket_streambuf<Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>*>(
288 &this->detail::socket_iostream_base<
289 Protocol, Clock, WaitTraits>::streambuf_);
290 }
291
292 /// Get a reference to the underlying socket.
293 basic_socket<Protocol>& socket()
294 {
295 return rdbuf()->socket();
296 }
297
298 /// Get the last error associated with the stream.
299 /**
300 * @return An \c error_code corresponding to the last error from the stream.
301 *
302 * @par Example
303 * To print the error associated with a failure to establish a connection:
304 * @code tcp::iostream s("www.boost.org", "http");
305 * if (!s)
306 * {
307 * std::cout << "Error: " << s.error().message() << std::endl;
308 * } @endcode
309 */
310 const boost::system::error_code& error() const
311 {
312 return rdbuf()->error();
313 }
314
315 #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
316 /// (Deprecated: Use expiry().) Get the stream's expiry time as an absolute
317 /// time.
318 /**
319 * @return An absolute time value representing the stream's expiry time.
320 */
321 time_point expires_at() const
322 {
323 return rdbuf()->expires_at();
324 }
325 #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
326
327 /// Get the stream's expiry time as an absolute time.
328 /**
329 * @return An absolute time value representing the stream's expiry time.
330 */
331 time_point expiry() const
332 {
333 return rdbuf()->expiry();
334 }
335
336 /// Set the stream's expiry time as an absolute time.
337 /**
338 * This function sets the expiry time associated with the stream. Stream
339 * operations performed after this time (where the operations cannot be
340 * completed using the internal buffers) will fail with the error
341 * boost::asio::error::operation_aborted.
342 *
343 * @param expiry_time The expiry time to be used for the stream.
344 */
345 void expires_at(const time_point& expiry_time)
346 {
347 rdbuf()->expires_at(expiry_time);
348 }
349
350 /// Set the stream's expiry time relative to now.
351 /**
352 * This function sets the expiry time associated with the stream. Stream
353 * operations performed after this time (where the operations cannot be
354 * completed using the internal buffers) will fail with the error
355 * boost::asio::error::operation_aborted.
356 *
357 * @param expiry_time The expiry time to be used for the timer.
358 */
359 void expires_after(const duration& expiry_time)
360 {
361 rdbuf()->expires_after(expiry_time);
362 }
363
364 #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
365 /// (Deprecated: Use expiry().) Get the stream's expiry time relative to now.
366 /**
367 * @return A relative time value representing the stream's expiry time.
368 */
369 duration expires_from_now() const
370 {
371 return rdbuf()->expires_from_now();
372 }
373
374 /// (Deprecated: Use expires_after().) Set the stream's expiry time relative
375 /// to now.
376 /**
377 * This function sets the expiry time associated with the stream. Stream
378 * operations performed after this time (where the operations cannot be
379 * completed using the internal buffers) will fail with the error
380 * boost::asio::error::operation_aborted.
381 *
382 * @param expiry_time The expiry time to be used for the timer.
383 */
384 void expires_from_now(const duration& expiry_time)
385 {
386 rdbuf()->expires_from_now(expiry_time);
387 }
388 #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
389
390 private:
391 // Disallow copying and assignment.
392 basic_socket_iostream(const basic_socket_iostream&) BOOST_ASIO_DELETED;
393 basic_socket_iostream& operator=(
394 const basic_socket_iostream&) BOOST_ASIO_DELETED;
395 };
396
397 } // namespace asio
398 } // namespace boost
399
400 #include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
401
402 #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
403 # undef BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CTR_DEF
404 # undef BOOST_ASIO_PRIVATE_CONNECT_DEF
405 #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
406
407 #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
408
409 #endif // BOOST_ASIO_BASIC_SOCKET_IOSTREAM_HPP