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1 //
2 // detail/select_reactor.hpp
3 // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2003-2017 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6 //
7 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9 //
10
11 #ifndef BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_SELECT_REACTOR_HPP
12 #define BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_SELECT_REACTOR_HPP
13
14 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
15 # pragma once
16 #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
17
18 #include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
19
20 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP) \
21 || (!defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_DEV_POLL) \
22 && !defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_EPOLL) \
23 && !defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_KQUEUE) \
24 && !defined(BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_RUNTIME))
25
26 #include <cstddef>
27 #include <boost/asio/detail/fd_set_adapter.hpp>
28 #include <boost/asio/detail/limits.hpp>
29 #include <boost/asio/detail/mutex.hpp>
30 #include <boost/asio/detail/op_queue.hpp>
31 #include <boost/asio/detail/reactor_op.hpp>
32 #include <boost/asio/detail/reactor_op_queue.hpp>
33 #include <boost/asio/detail/select_interrupter.hpp>
34 #include <boost/asio/detail/socket_types.hpp>
35 #include <boost/asio/detail/timer_queue_base.hpp>
36 #include <boost/asio/detail/timer_queue_set.hpp>
37 #include <boost/asio/detail/wait_op.hpp>
38 #include <boost/asio/execution_context.hpp>
39
40 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
41 # include <boost/asio/detail/thread.hpp>
42 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
43
44 #include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
45
46 namespace boost {
47 namespace asio {
48 namespace detail {
49
50 class select_reactor
51 : public execution_context_service_base<select_reactor>
52 {
53 public:
54 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
55 enum op_types { read_op = 0, write_op = 1, except_op = 2,
56 max_select_ops = 3, connect_op = 3, max_ops = 4 };
57 #else // defined(BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
58 enum op_types { read_op = 0, write_op = 1, except_op = 2,
59 max_select_ops = 3, connect_op = 1, max_ops = 3 };
60 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
61
62 // Per-descriptor data.
63 struct per_descriptor_data
64 {
65 };
66
67 // Constructor.
68 BOOST_ASIO_DECL select_reactor(boost::asio::execution_context& ctx);
69
70 // Destructor.
71 BOOST_ASIO_DECL ~select_reactor();
72
73 // Destroy all user-defined handler objects owned by the service.
74 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void shutdown();
75
76 // Recreate internal descriptors following a fork.
77 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void notify_fork(
78 boost::asio::execution_context::fork_event fork_ev);
79
80 // Initialise the task, but only if the reactor is not in its own thread.
81 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void init_task();
82
83 // Register a socket with the reactor. Returns 0 on success, system error
84 // code on failure.
85 BOOST_ASIO_DECL int register_descriptor(socket_type, per_descriptor_data&);
86
87 // Register a descriptor with an associated single operation. Returns 0 on
88 // success, system error code on failure.
89 BOOST_ASIO_DECL int register_internal_descriptor(
90 int op_type, socket_type descriptor,
91 per_descriptor_data& descriptor_data, reactor_op* op);
92
93 // Post a reactor operation for immediate completion.
94 void post_immediate_completion(reactor_op* op, bool is_continuation)
95 {
96 scheduler_.post_immediate_completion(op, is_continuation);
97 }
98
99 // Start a new operation. The reactor operation will be performed when the
100 // given descriptor is flagged as ready, or an error has occurred.
101 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void start_op(int op_type, socket_type descriptor,
102 per_descriptor_data&, reactor_op* op, bool is_continuation, bool);
103
104 // Cancel all operations associated with the given descriptor. The
105 // handlers associated with the descriptor will be invoked with the
106 // operation_aborted error.
107 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void cancel_ops(socket_type descriptor, per_descriptor_data&);
108
109 // Cancel any operations that are running against the descriptor and remove
110 // its registration from the reactor. The reactor resources associated with
111 // the descriptor must be released by calling cleanup_descriptor_data.
112 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void deregister_descriptor(socket_type descriptor,
113 per_descriptor_data&, bool closing);
114
115 // Remove the descriptor's registration from the reactor. The reactor
116 // resources associated with the descriptor must be released by calling
117 // cleanup_descriptor_data.
118 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void deregister_internal_descriptor(
119 socket_type descriptor, per_descriptor_data&);
120
121 // Perform any post-deregistration cleanup tasks associated with the
122 // descriptor data.
123 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void cleanup_descriptor_data(per_descriptor_data&);
124
125 // Move descriptor registration from one descriptor_data object to another.
126 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void move_descriptor(socket_type descriptor,
127 per_descriptor_data& target_descriptor_data,
128 per_descriptor_data& source_descriptor_data);
129
130 // Add a new timer queue to the reactor.
131 template <typename Time_Traits>
132 void add_timer_queue(timer_queue<Time_Traits>& queue);
133
134 // Remove a timer queue from the reactor.
135 template <typename Time_Traits>
136 void remove_timer_queue(timer_queue<Time_Traits>& queue);
137
138 // Schedule a new operation in the given timer queue to expire at the
139 // specified absolute time.
140 template <typename Time_Traits>
141 void schedule_timer(timer_queue<Time_Traits>& queue,
142 const typename Time_Traits::time_type& time,
143 typename timer_queue<Time_Traits>::per_timer_data& timer, wait_op* op);
144
145 // Cancel the timer operations associated with the given token. Returns the
146 // number of operations that have been posted or dispatched.
147 template <typename Time_Traits>
148 std::size_t cancel_timer(timer_queue<Time_Traits>& queue,
149 typename timer_queue<Time_Traits>::per_timer_data& timer,
150 std::size_t max_cancelled = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)());
151
152 // Move the timer operations associated with the given timer.
153 template <typename Time_Traits>
154 void move_timer(timer_queue<Time_Traits>& queue,
155 typename timer_queue<Time_Traits>::per_timer_data& target,
156 typename timer_queue<Time_Traits>::per_timer_data& source);
157
158 // Run select once until interrupted or events are ready to be dispatched.
159 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void run(long usec, op_queue<operation>& ops);
160
161 // Interrupt the select loop.
162 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void interrupt();
163
164 private:
165 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
166 // Run the select loop in the thread.
167 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void run_thread();
168 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
169
170 // Helper function to add a new timer queue.
171 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void do_add_timer_queue(timer_queue_base& queue);
172
173 // Helper function to remove a timer queue.
174 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void do_remove_timer_queue(timer_queue_base& queue);
175
176 // Get the timeout value for the select call.
177 BOOST_ASIO_DECL timeval* get_timeout(long usec, timeval& tv);
178
179 // Cancel all operations associated with the given descriptor. This function
180 // does not acquire the select_reactor's mutex.
181 BOOST_ASIO_DECL void cancel_ops_unlocked(socket_type descriptor,
182 const boost::system::error_code& ec);
183
184 // The scheduler implementation used to post completions.
185 # if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
186 typedef class win_iocp_io_context scheduler_type;
187 # else // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
188 typedef class scheduler scheduler_type;
189 # endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
190 scheduler_type& scheduler_;
191
192 // Mutex to protect access to internal data.
193 boost::asio::detail::mutex mutex_;
194
195 // The interrupter is used to break a blocking select call.
196 select_interrupter interrupter_;
197
198 // The queues of read, write and except operations.
199 reactor_op_queue<socket_type> op_queue_[max_ops];
200
201 // The file descriptor sets to be passed to the select system call.
202 fd_set_adapter fd_sets_[max_select_ops];
203
204 // The timer queues.
205 timer_queue_set timer_queues_;
206
207 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
208 // Helper class to run the reactor loop in a thread.
209 class thread_function;
210 friend class thread_function;
211
212 // Does the reactor loop thread need to stop.
213 bool stop_thread_;
214
215 // The thread that is running the reactor loop.
216 boost::asio::detail::thread* thread_;
217 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
218
219 // Whether the service has been shut down.
220 bool shutdown_;
221 };
222
223 } // namespace detail
224 } // namespace asio
225 } // namespace boost
226
227 #include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
228
229 #include <boost/asio/detail/impl/select_reactor.hpp>
230 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
231 # include <boost/asio/detail/impl/select_reactor.ipp>
232 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
233
234 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
235 // || (!defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_DEV_POLL)
236 // && !defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_EPOLL)
237 // && !defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_KQUEUE)
238 // && !defined(BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_RUNTIME))
239
240 #endif // BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_SELECT_REACTOR_HPP