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1 //
2 // detail/win_iocp_socket_service.hpp
3 // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2003-2019 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6 //
7 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9 //
10
11 #ifndef BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_WIN_IOCP_SOCKET_SERVICE_HPP
12 #define BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_WIN_IOCP_SOCKET_SERVICE_HPP
13
14 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
15 # pragma once
16 #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
17
18 #include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
19
20 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
21
22 #include <cstring>
23 #include <boost/asio/error.hpp>
24 #include <boost/asio/execution_context.hpp>
25 #include <boost/asio/socket_base.hpp>
26 #include <boost/asio/detail/bind_handler.hpp>
27 #include <boost/asio/detail/buffer_sequence_adapter.hpp>
28 #include <boost/asio/detail/fenced_block.hpp>
29 #include <boost/asio/detail/handler_alloc_helpers.hpp>
30 #include <boost/asio/detail/handler_invoke_helpers.hpp>
31 #include <boost/asio/detail/memory.hpp>
32 #include <boost/asio/detail/mutex.hpp>
33 #include <boost/asio/detail/operation.hpp>
34 #include <boost/asio/detail/reactor_op.hpp>
35 #include <boost/asio/detail/select_reactor.hpp>
36 #include <boost/asio/detail/socket_holder.hpp>
37 #include <boost/asio/detail/socket_ops.hpp>
38 #include <boost/asio/detail/socket_types.hpp>
39 #include <boost/asio/detail/win_iocp_io_context.hpp>
40 #include <boost/asio/detail/win_iocp_null_buffers_op.hpp>
41 #include <boost/asio/detail/win_iocp_socket_accept_op.hpp>
42 #include <boost/asio/detail/win_iocp_socket_connect_op.hpp>
43 #include <boost/asio/detail/win_iocp_socket_recvfrom_op.hpp>
44 #include <boost/asio/detail/win_iocp_socket_send_op.hpp>
45 #include <boost/asio/detail/win_iocp_socket_service_base.hpp>
46
47 #include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
48
49 namespace boost {
50 namespace asio {
51 namespace detail {
52
53 template <typename Protocol>
54 class win_iocp_socket_service :
55 public execution_context_service_base<win_iocp_socket_service<Protocol> >,
56 public win_iocp_socket_service_base
57 {
58 public:
59 // The protocol type.
60 typedef Protocol protocol_type;
61
62 // The endpoint type.
63 typedef typename Protocol::endpoint endpoint_type;
64
65 // The native type of a socket.
66 class native_handle_type
67 {
68 public:
69 native_handle_type(socket_type s)
70 : socket_(s),
71 have_remote_endpoint_(false)
72 {
73 }
74
75 native_handle_type(socket_type s, const endpoint_type& ep)
76 : socket_(s),
77 have_remote_endpoint_(true),
78 remote_endpoint_(ep)
79 {
80 }
81
82 void operator=(socket_type s)
83 {
84 socket_ = s;
85 have_remote_endpoint_ = false;
86 remote_endpoint_ = endpoint_type();
87 }
88
89 operator socket_type() const
90 {
91 return socket_;
92 }
93
94 bool have_remote_endpoint() const
95 {
96 return have_remote_endpoint_;
97 }
98
99 endpoint_type remote_endpoint() const
100 {
101 return remote_endpoint_;
102 }
103
104 private:
105 socket_type socket_;
106 bool have_remote_endpoint_;
107 endpoint_type remote_endpoint_;
108 };
109
110 // The implementation type of the socket.
111 struct implementation_type :
112 win_iocp_socket_service_base::base_implementation_type
113 {
114 // Default constructor.
115 implementation_type()
116 : protocol_(endpoint_type().protocol()),
117 have_remote_endpoint_(false),
118 remote_endpoint_()
119 {
120 }
121
122 // The protocol associated with the socket.
123 protocol_type protocol_;
124
125 // Whether we have a cached remote endpoint.
126 bool have_remote_endpoint_;
127
128 // A cached remote endpoint.
129 endpoint_type remote_endpoint_;
130 };
131
132 // Constructor.
133 win_iocp_socket_service(execution_context& context)
134 : execution_context_service_base<
135 win_iocp_socket_service<Protocol> >(context),
136 win_iocp_socket_service_base(context)
137 {
138 }
139
140 // Destroy all user-defined handler objects owned by the service.
141 void shutdown()
142 {
143 this->base_shutdown();
144 }
145
146 // Move-construct a new socket implementation.
147 void move_construct(implementation_type& impl,
148 implementation_type& other_impl) BOOST_ASIO_NOEXCEPT
149 {
150 this->base_move_construct(impl, other_impl);
151
152 impl.protocol_ = other_impl.protocol_;
153 other_impl.protocol_ = endpoint_type().protocol();
154
155 impl.have_remote_endpoint_ = other_impl.have_remote_endpoint_;
156 other_impl.have_remote_endpoint_ = false;
157
158 impl.remote_endpoint_ = other_impl.remote_endpoint_;
159 other_impl.remote_endpoint_ = endpoint_type();
160 }
161
162 // Move-assign from another socket implementation.
163 void move_assign(implementation_type& impl,
164 win_iocp_socket_service_base& other_service,
165 implementation_type& other_impl)
166 {
167 this->base_move_assign(impl, other_service, other_impl);
168
169 impl.protocol_ = other_impl.protocol_;
170 other_impl.protocol_ = endpoint_type().protocol();
171
172 impl.have_remote_endpoint_ = other_impl.have_remote_endpoint_;
173 other_impl.have_remote_endpoint_ = false;
174
175 impl.remote_endpoint_ = other_impl.remote_endpoint_;
176 other_impl.remote_endpoint_ = endpoint_type();
177 }
178
179 // Move-construct a new socket implementation from another protocol type.
180 template <typename Protocol1>
181 void converting_move_construct(implementation_type& impl,
182 win_iocp_socket_service<Protocol1>&,
183 typename win_iocp_socket_service<
184 Protocol1>::implementation_type& other_impl)
185 {
186 this->base_move_construct(impl, other_impl);
187
188 impl.protocol_ = protocol_type(other_impl.protocol_);
189 other_impl.protocol_ = typename Protocol1::endpoint().protocol();
190
191 impl.have_remote_endpoint_ = other_impl.have_remote_endpoint_;
192 other_impl.have_remote_endpoint_ = false;
193
194 impl.remote_endpoint_ = other_impl.remote_endpoint_;
195 other_impl.remote_endpoint_ = typename Protocol1::endpoint();
196 }
197
198 // Open a new socket implementation.
199 boost::system::error_code open(implementation_type& impl,
200 const protocol_type& protocol, boost::system::error_code& ec)
201 {
202 if (!do_open(impl, protocol.family(),
203 protocol.type(), protocol.protocol(), ec))
204 {
205 impl.protocol_ = protocol;
206 impl.have_remote_endpoint_ = false;
207 impl.remote_endpoint_ = endpoint_type();
208 }
209 return ec;
210 }
211
212 // Assign a native socket to a socket implementation.
213 boost::system::error_code assign(implementation_type& impl,
214 const protocol_type& protocol, const native_handle_type& native_socket,
215 boost::system::error_code& ec)
216 {
217 if (!do_assign(impl, protocol.type(), native_socket, ec))
218 {
219 impl.protocol_ = protocol;
220 impl.have_remote_endpoint_ = native_socket.have_remote_endpoint();
221 impl.remote_endpoint_ = native_socket.remote_endpoint();
222 }
223 return ec;
224 }
225
226 // Get the native socket representation.
227 native_handle_type native_handle(implementation_type& impl)
228 {
229 if (impl.have_remote_endpoint_)
230 return native_handle_type(impl.socket_, impl.remote_endpoint_);
231 return native_handle_type(impl.socket_);
232 }
233
234 // Bind the socket to the specified local endpoint.
235 boost::system::error_code bind(implementation_type& impl,
236 const endpoint_type& endpoint, boost::system::error_code& ec)
237 {
238 socket_ops::bind(impl.socket_, endpoint.data(), endpoint.size(), ec);
239 return ec;
240 }
241
242 // Set a socket option.
243 template <typename Option>
244 boost::system::error_code set_option(implementation_type& impl,
245 const Option& option, boost::system::error_code& ec)
246 {
247 socket_ops::setsockopt(impl.socket_, impl.state_,
248 option.level(impl.protocol_), option.name(impl.protocol_),
249 option.data(impl.protocol_), option.size(impl.protocol_), ec);
250 return ec;
251 }
252
253 // Set a socket option.
254 template <typename Option>
255 boost::system::error_code get_option(const implementation_type& impl,
256 Option& option, boost::system::error_code& ec) const
257 {
258 std::size_t size = option.size(impl.protocol_);
259 socket_ops::getsockopt(impl.socket_, impl.state_,
260 option.level(impl.protocol_), option.name(impl.protocol_),
261 option.data(impl.protocol_), &size, ec);
262 if (!ec)
263 option.resize(impl.protocol_, size);
264 return ec;
265 }
266
267 // Get the local endpoint.
268 endpoint_type local_endpoint(const implementation_type& impl,
269 boost::system::error_code& ec) const
270 {
271 endpoint_type endpoint;
272 std::size_t addr_len = endpoint.capacity();
273 if (socket_ops::getsockname(impl.socket_, endpoint.data(), &addr_len, ec))
274 return endpoint_type();
275 endpoint.resize(addr_len);
276 return endpoint;
277 }
278
279 // Get the remote endpoint.
280 endpoint_type remote_endpoint(const implementation_type& impl,
281 boost::system::error_code& ec) const
282 {
283 endpoint_type endpoint = impl.remote_endpoint_;
284 std::size_t addr_len = endpoint.capacity();
285 if (socket_ops::getpeername(impl.socket_, endpoint.data(),
286 &addr_len, impl.have_remote_endpoint_, ec))
287 return endpoint_type();
288 endpoint.resize(addr_len);
289 return endpoint;
290 }
291
292 // Disable sends or receives on the socket.
293 boost::system::error_code shutdown(base_implementation_type& impl,
294 socket_base::shutdown_type what, boost::system::error_code& ec)
295 {
296 socket_ops::shutdown(impl.socket_, what, ec);
297 return ec;
298 }
299
300 // Send a datagram to the specified endpoint. Returns the number of bytes
301 // sent.
302 template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
303 size_t send_to(implementation_type& impl, const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
304 const endpoint_type& destination, socket_base::message_flags flags,
305 boost::system::error_code& ec)
306 {
307 buffer_sequence_adapter<boost::asio::const_buffer,
308 ConstBufferSequence> bufs(buffers);
309
310 return socket_ops::sync_sendto(impl.socket_, impl.state_,
311 bufs.buffers(), bufs.count(), flags,
312 destination.data(), destination.size(), ec);
313 }
314
315 // Wait until data can be sent without blocking.
316 size_t send_to(implementation_type& impl, const null_buffers&,
317 const endpoint_type&, socket_base::message_flags,
318 boost::system::error_code& ec)
319 {
320 // Wait for socket to become ready.
321 socket_ops::poll_write(impl.socket_, impl.state_, -1, ec);
322
323 return 0;
324 }
325
326 // Start an asynchronous send. The data being sent must be valid for the
327 // lifetime of the asynchronous operation.
328 template <typename ConstBufferSequence, typename Handler, typename IoExecutor>
329 void async_send_to(implementation_type& impl,
330 const ConstBufferSequence& buffers, const endpoint_type& destination,
331 socket_base::message_flags flags, Handler& handler,
332 const IoExecutor& io_ex)
333 {
334 // Allocate and construct an operation to wrap the handler.
335 typedef win_iocp_socket_send_op<
336 ConstBufferSequence, Handler, IoExecutor> op;
337 typename op::ptr p = { boost::asio::detail::addressof(handler),
338 op::ptr::allocate(handler), 0 };
339 p.p = new (p.v) op(impl.cancel_token_, buffers, handler, io_ex);
340
341 BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_CREATION((context_, *p.p, "socket",
342 &impl, impl.socket_, "async_send_to"));
343
344 buffer_sequence_adapter<boost::asio::const_buffer,
345 ConstBufferSequence> bufs(buffers);
346
347 start_send_to_op(impl, bufs.buffers(), bufs.count(),
348 destination.data(), static_cast<int>(destination.size()),
349 flags, p.p);
350 p.v = p.p = 0;
351 }
352
353 // Start an asynchronous wait until data can be sent without blocking.
354 template <typename Handler, typename IoExecutor>
355 void async_send_to(implementation_type& impl, const null_buffers&,
356 const endpoint_type&, socket_base::message_flags, Handler& handler,
357 const IoExecutor& io_ex)
358 {
359 // Allocate and construct an operation to wrap the handler.
360 typedef win_iocp_null_buffers_op<Handler, IoExecutor> op;
361 typename op::ptr p = { boost::asio::detail::addressof(handler),
362 op::ptr::allocate(handler), 0 };
363 p.p = new (p.v) op(impl.cancel_token_, handler, io_ex);
364
365 BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_CREATION((context_, *p.p, "socket",
366 &impl, impl.socket_, "async_send_to(null_buffers)"));
367
368 start_reactor_op(impl, select_reactor::write_op, p.p);
369 p.v = p.p = 0;
370 }
371
372 // Receive a datagram with the endpoint of the sender. Returns the number of
373 // bytes received.
374 template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
375 size_t receive_from(implementation_type& impl,
376 const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
377 endpoint_type& sender_endpoint, socket_base::message_flags flags,
378 boost::system::error_code& ec)
379 {
380 buffer_sequence_adapter<boost::asio::mutable_buffer,
381 MutableBufferSequence> bufs(buffers);
382
383 std::size_t addr_len = sender_endpoint.capacity();
384 std::size_t bytes_recvd = socket_ops::sync_recvfrom(
385 impl.socket_, impl.state_, bufs.buffers(), bufs.count(),
386 flags, sender_endpoint.data(), &addr_len, ec);
387
388 if (!ec)
389 sender_endpoint.resize(addr_len);
390
391 return bytes_recvd;
392 }
393
394 // Wait until data can be received without blocking.
395 size_t receive_from(implementation_type& impl,
396 const null_buffers&, endpoint_type& sender_endpoint,
397 socket_base::message_flags, boost::system::error_code& ec)
398 {
399 // Wait for socket to become ready.
400 socket_ops::poll_read(impl.socket_, impl.state_, -1, ec);
401
402 // Reset endpoint since it can be given no sensible value at this time.
403 sender_endpoint = endpoint_type();
404
405 return 0;
406 }
407
408 // Start an asynchronous receive. The buffer for the data being received and
409 // the sender_endpoint object must both be valid for the lifetime of the
410 // asynchronous operation.
411 template <typename MutableBufferSequence,
412 typename Handler, typename IoExecutor>
413 void async_receive_from(implementation_type& impl,
414 const MutableBufferSequence& buffers, endpoint_type& sender_endp,
415 socket_base::message_flags flags, Handler& handler,
416 const IoExecutor& io_ex)
417 {
418 // Allocate and construct an operation to wrap the handler.
419 typedef win_iocp_socket_recvfrom_op<MutableBufferSequence,
420 endpoint_type, Handler, IoExecutor> op;
421 typename op::ptr p = { boost::asio::detail::addressof(handler),
422 op::ptr::allocate(handler), 0 };
423 p.p = new (p.v) op(sender_endp, impl.cancel_token_,
424 buffers, handler, io_ex);
425
426 BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_CREATION((context_, *p.p, "socket",
427 &impl, impl.socket_, "async_receive_from"));
428
429 buffer_sequence_adapter<boost::asio::mutable_buffer,
430 MutableBufferSequence> bufs(buffers);
431
432 start_receive_from_op(impl, bufs.buffers(), bufs.count(),
433 sender_endp.data(), flags, &p.p->endpoint_size(), p.p);
434 p.v = p.p = 0;
435 }
436
437 // Wait until data can be received without blocking.
438 template <typename Handler, typename IoExecutor>
439 void async_receive_from(implementation_type& impl, const null_buffers&,
440 endpoint_type& sender_endpoint, socket_base::message_flags flags,
441 Handler& handler, const IoExecutor& io_ex)
442 {
443 // Allocate and construct an operation to wrap the handler.
444 typedef win_iocp_null_buffers_op<Handler, IoExecutor> op;
445 typename op::ptr p = { boost::asio::detail::addressof(handler),
446 op::ptr::allocate(handler), 0 };
447 p.p = new (p.v) op(impl.cancel_token_, handler, io_ex);
448
449 BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_CREATION((context_, *p.p, "socket",
450 &impl, impl.socket_, "async_receive_from(null_buffers)"));
451
452 // Reset endpoint since it can be given no sensible value at this time.
453 sender_endpoint = endpoint_type();
454
455 start_null_buffers_receive_op(impl, flags, p.p);
456 p.v = p.p = 0;
457 }
458
459 // Accept a new connection.
460 template <typename Socket>
461 boost::system::error_code accept(implementation_type& impl, Socket& peer,
462 endpoint_type* peer_endpoint, boost::system::error_code& ec)
463 {
464 // We cannot accept a socket that is already open.
465 if (peer.is_open())
466 {
467 ec = boost::asio::error::already_open;
468 return ec;
469 }
470
471 std::size_t addr_len = peer_endpoint ? peer_endpoint->capacity() : 0;
472 socket_holder new_socket(socket_ops::sync_accept(impl.socket_,
473 impl.state_, peer_endpoint ? peer_endpoint->data() : 0,
474 peer_endpoint ? &addr_len : 0, ec));
475
476 // On success, assign new connection to peer socket object.
477 if (new_socket.get() != invalid_socket)
478 {
479 if (peer_endpoint)
480 peer_endpoint->resize(addr_len);
481 peer.assign(impl.protocol_, new_socket.get(), ec);
482 if (!ec)
483 new_socket.release();
484 }
485
486 return ec;
487 }
488
489 // Start an asynchronous accept. The peer and peer_endpoint objects
490 // must be valid until the accept's handler is invoked.
491 template <typename Socket, typename Handler, typename IoExecutor>
492 void async_accept(implementation_type& impl, Socket& peer,
493 endpoint_type* peer_endpoint, Handler& handler, const IoExecutor& io_ex)
494 {
495 // Allocate and construct an operation to wrap the handler.
496 typedef win_iocp_socket_accept_op<Socket,
497 protocol_type, Handler, IoExecutor> op;
498 typename op::ptr p = { boost::asio::detail::addressof(handler),
499 op::ptr::allocate(handler), 0 };
500 bool enable_connection_aborted =
501 (impl.state_ & socket_ops::enable_connection_aborted) != 0;
502 p.p = new (p.v) op(*this, impl.socket_, peer, impl.protocol_,
503 peer_endpoint, enable_connection_aborted, handler, io_ex);
504
505 BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_CREATION((context_, *p.p, "socket",
506 &impl, impl.socket_, "async_accept"));
507
508 start_accept_op(impl, peer.is_open(), p.p->new_socket(),
509 impl.protocol_.family(), impl.protocol_.type(),
510 impl.protocol_.protocol(), p.p->output_buffer(),
511 p.p->address_length(), p.p);
512 p.v = p.p = 0;
513 }
514
515 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
516 // Start an asynchronous accept. The peer and peer_endpoint objects
517 // must be valid until the accept's handler is invoked.
518 template <typename PeerIoExecutor, typename Handler, typename IoExecutor>
519 void async_move_accept(implementation_type& impl,
520 const PeerIoExecutor& peer_io_ex, endpoint_type* peer_endpoint,
521 Handler& handler, const IoExecutor& io_ex)
522 {
523 // Allocate and construct an operation to wrap the handler.
524 typedef win_iocp_socket_move_accept_op<
525 protocol_type, PeerIoExecutor, Handler, IoExecutor> op;
526 typename op::ptr p = { boost::asio::detail::addressof(handler),
527 op::ptr::allocate(handler), 0 };
528 bool enable_connection_aborted =
529 (impl.state_ & socket_ops::enable_connection_aborted) != 0;
530 p.p = new (p.v) op(*this, impl.socket_, impl.protocol_,
531 peer_io_ex, peer_endpoint, enable_connection_aborted,
532 handler, io_ex);
533
534 BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_CREATION((context_, *p.p, "socket",
535 &impl, impl.socket_, "async_accept"));
536
537 start_accept_op(impl, false, p.p->new_socket(),
538 impl.protocol_.family(), impl.protocol_.type(),
539 impl.protocol_.protocol(), p.p->output_buffer(),
540 p.p->address_length(), p.p);
541 p.v = p.p = 0;
542 }
543 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
544
545 // Connect the socket to the specified endpoint.
546 boost::system::error_code connect(implementation_type& impl,
547 const endpoint_type& peer_endpoint, boost::system::error_code& ec)
548 {
549 socket_ops::sync_connect(impl.socket_,
550 peer_endpoint.data(), peer_endpoint.size(), ec);
551 return ec;
552 }
553
554 // Start an asynchronous connect.
555 template <typename Handler, typename IoExecutor>
556 void async_connect(implementation_type& impl,
557 const endpoint_type& peer_endpoint, Handler& handler,
558 const IoExecutor& io_ex)
559 {
560 // Allocate and construct an operation to wrap the handler.
561 typedef win_iocp_socket_connect_op<Handler, IoExecutor> op;
562 typename op::ptr p = { boost::asio::detail::addressof(handler),
563 op::ptr::allocate(handler), 0 };
564 p.p = new (p.v) op(impl.socket_, handler, io_ex);
565
566 BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_CREATION((context_, *p.p, "socket",
567 &impl, impl.socket_, "async_connect"));
568
569 start_connect_op(impl, impl.protocol_.family(), impl.protocol_.type(),
570 peer_endpoint.data(), static_cast<int>(peer_endpoint.size()), p.p);
571 p.v = p.p = 0;
572 }
573 };
574
575 } // namespace detail
576 } // namespace asio
577 } // namespace boost
578
579 #include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
580
581 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IOCP)
582
583 #endif // BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_WIN_IOCP_SOCKET_SERVICE_HPP