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1 //
2 // windows/basic_random_access_handle.hpp
3 // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2003-2017 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6 //
7 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9 //
10
11 #ifndef BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_BASIC_RANDOM_ACCESS_HANDLE_HPP
12 #define BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_BASIC_RANDOM_ACCESS_HANDLE_HPP
13
14 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
15 # pragma once
16 #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
17
18 #include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
19
20 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_OLD_SERVICES)
21
22 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_WINDOWS_RANDOM_ACCESS_HANDLE) \
23 || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
24
25 #include <cstddef>
26 #include <boost/asio/detail/handler_type_requirements.hpp>
27 #include <boost/asio/detail/throw_error.hpp>
28 #include <boost/asio/error.hpp>
29 #include <boost/asio/windows/basic_handle.hpp>
30 #include <boost/asio/windows/random_access_handle_service.hpp>
31
32 #include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
33
34 namespace boost {
35 namespace asio {
36 namespace windows {
37
38 /// Provides random-access handle functionality.
39 /**
40 * The windows::basic_random_access_handle class template provides asynchronous
41 * and blocking random-access handle functionality.
42 *
43 * @par Thread Safety
44 * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
45 * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
46 */
47 template <typename RandomAccessHandleService = random_access_handle_service>
48 class basic_random_access_handle
49 : public basic_handle<RandomAccessHandleService>
50 {
51 public:
52 /// The native representation of a handle.
53 typedef typename RandomAccessHandleService::native_handle_type
54 native_handle_type;
55
56 /// Construct a basic_random_access_handle without opening it.
57 /**
58 * This constructor creates a random-access handle without opening it. The
59 * handle needs to be opened before data can be written to or read from it.
60 *
61 * @param io_context The io_context object that the random-access handle will
62 * use to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the
63 * handle.
64 */
65 explicit basic_random_access_handle(boost::asio::io_context& io_context)
66 : basic_handle<RandomAccessHandleService>(io_context)
67 {
68 }
69
70 /// Construct a basic_random_access_handle on an existing native handle.
71 /**
72 * This constructor creates a random-access handle object to hold an existing
73 * native handle.
74 *
75 * @param io_context The io_context object that the random-access handle will
76 * use to dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the
77 * handle.
78 *
79 * @param handle The new underlying handle implementation.
80 *
81 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
82 */
83 basic_random_access_handle(boost::asio::io_context& io_context,
84 const native_handle_type& handle)
85 : basic_handle<RandomAccessHandleService>(io_context, handle)
86 {
87 }
88
89 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
90 /// Move-construct a basic_random_access_handle from another.
91 /**
92 * This constructor moves a random-access handle from one object to another.
93 *
94 * @param other The other basic_random_access_handle object from which the
95 * move will occur.
96 *
97 * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
98 * constructed using the @c basic_random_access_handle(io_context&)
99 * constructor.
100 */
101 basic_random_access_handle(basic_random_access_handle&& other)
102 : basic_handle<RandomAccessHandleService>(
103 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(basic_random_access_handle)(other))
104 {
105 }
106
107 /// Move-assign a basic_random_access_handle from another.
108 /**
109 * This assignment operator moves a random-access handle from one object to
110 * another.
111 *
112 * @param other The other basic_random_access_handle object from which the
113 * move will occur.
114 *
115 * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
116 * constructed using the @c basic_random_access_handle(io_context&)
117 * constructor.
118 */
119 basic_random_access_handle& operator=(basic_random_access_handle&& other)
120 {
121 basic_handle<RandomAccessHandleService>::operator=(
122 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(basic_random_access_handle)(other));
123 return *this;
124 }
125 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
126
127 /// Write some data to the handle at the specified offset.
128 /**
129 * This function is used to write data to the random-access handle. The
130 * function call will block until one or more bytes of the data has been
131 * written successfully, or until an error occurs.
132 *
133 * @param offset The offset at which the data will be written.
134 *
135 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be written to the handle.
136 *
137 * @returns The number of bytes written.
138 *
139 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. An error code of
140 * boost::asio::error::eof indicates that the connection was closed by the
141 * peer.
142 *
143 * @note The write_some_at operation may not write all of the data. Consider
144 * using the @ref write_at function if you need to ensure that all data is
145 * written before the blocking operation completes.
146 *
147 * @par Example
148 * To write a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
149 * @code
150 * handle.write_some_at(42, boost::asio::buffer(data, size));
151 * @endcode
152 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on writing multiple
153 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
154 * std::vector.
155 */
156 template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
157 std::size_t write_some_at(uint64_t offset,
158 const ConstBufferSequence& buffers)
159 {
160 boost::system::error_code ec;
161 std::size_t s = this->get_service().write_some_at(
162 this->get_implementation(), offset, buffers, ec);
163 boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "write_some_at");
164 return s;
165 }
166
167 /// Write some data to the handle at the specified offset.
168 /**
169 * This function is used to write data to the random-access handle. The
170 * function call will block until one or more bytes of the data has been
171 * written successfully, or until an error occurs.
172 *
173 * @param offset The offset at which the data will be written.
174 *
175 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be written to the handle.
176 *
177 * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
178 *
179 * @returns The number of bytes written. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
180 *
181 * @note The write_some operation may not transmit all of the data to the
182 * peer. Consider using the @ref write_at function if you need to ensure that
183 * all data is written before the blocking operation completes.
184 */
185 template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
186 std::size_t write_some_at(uint64_t offset,
187 const ConstBufferSequence& buffers, boost::system::error_code& ec)
188 {
189 return this->get_service().write_some_at(
190 this->get_implementation(), offset, buffers, ec);
191 }
192
193 /// Start an asynchronous write at the specified offset.
194 /**
195 * This function is used to asynchronously write data to the random-access
196 * handle. The function call always returns immediately.
197 *
198 * @param offset The offset at which the data will be written.
199 *
200 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be written to the handle.
201 * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
202 * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
203 * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
204 *
205 * @param handler The handler to be called when the write operation completes.
206 * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of
207 * the handler must be:
208 * @code void handler(
209 * const boost::system::error_code& error, // Result of operation.
210 * std::size_t bytes_transferred // Number of bytes written.
211 * ); @endcode
212 * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
213 * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
214 * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
215 * boost::asio::io_context::post().
216 *
217 * @note The write operation may not transmit all of the data to the peer.
218 * Consider using the @ref async_write_at function if you need to ensure that
219 * all data is written before the asynchronous operation completes.
220 *
221 * @par Example
222 * To write a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
223 * @code
224 * handle.async_write_some_at(42, boost::asio::buffer(data, size), handler);
225 * @endcode
226 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on writing multiple
227 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
228 * std::vector.
229 */
230 template <typename ConstBufferSequence, typename WriteHandler>
231 BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(WriteHandler,
232 void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
233 async_write_some_at(uint64_t offset,
234 const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
235 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(WriteHandler) handler)
236 {
237 // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler does
238 // not meet the documented type requirements for a WriteHandler.
239 BOOST_ASIO_WRITE_HANDLER_CHECK(WriteHandler, handler) type_check;
240
241 return this->get_service().async_write_some_at(this->get_implementation(),
242 offset, buffers, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(WriteHandler)(handler));
243 }
244
245 /// Read some data from the handle at the specified offset.
246 /**
247 * This function is used to read data from the random-access handle. The
248 * function call will block until one or more bytes of data has been read
249 * successfully, or until an error occurs.
250 *
251 * @param offset The offset at which the data will be read.
252 *
253 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be read.
254 *
255 * @returns The number of bytes read.
256 *
257 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. An error code of
258 * boost::asio::error::eof indicates that the connection was closed by the
259 * peer.
260 *
261 * @note The read_some operation may not read all of the requested number of
262 * bytes. Consider using the @ref read_at function if you need to ensure that
263 * the requested amount of data is read before the blocking operation
264 * completes.
265 *
266 * @par Example
267 * To read into a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
268 * @code
269 * handle.read_some_at(42, boost::asio::buffer(data, size));
270 * @endcode
271 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on reading into multiple
272 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
273 * std::vector.
274 */
275 template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
276 std::size_t read_some_at(uint64_t offset,
277 const MutableBufferSequence& buffers)
278 {
279 boost::system::error_code ec;
280 std::size_t s = this->get_service().read_some_at(
281 this->get_implementation(), offset, buffers, ec);
282 boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "read_some_at");
283 return s;
284 }
285
286 /// Read some data from the handle at the specified offset.
287 /**
288 * This function is used to read data from the random-access handle. The
289 * function call will block until one or more bytes of data has been read
290 * successfully, or until an error occurs.
291 *
292 * @param offset The offset at which the data will be read.
293 *
294 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be read.
295 *
296 * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
297 *
298 * @returns The number of bytes read. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
299 *
300 * @note The read_some operation may not read all of the requested number of
301 * bytes. Consider using the @ref read_at function if you need to ensure that
302 * the requested amount of data is read before the blocking operation
303 * completes.
304 */
305 template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
306 std::size_t read_some_at(uint64_t offset,
307 const MutableBufferSequence& buffers, boost::system::error_code& ec)
308 {
309 return this->get_service().read_some_at(
310 this->get_implementation(), offset, buffers, ec);
311 }
312
313 /// Start an asynchronous read at the specified offset.
314 /**
315 * This function is used to asynchronously read data from the random-access
316 * handle. The function call always returns immediately.
317 *
318 * @param offset The offset at which the data will be read.
319 *
320 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be read.
321 * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
322 * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
323 * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
324 *
325 * @param handler The handler to be called when the read operation completes.
326 * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of
327 * the handler must be:
328 * @code void handler(
329 * const boost::system::error_code& error, // Result of operation.
330 * std::size_t bytes_transferred // Number of bytes read.
331 * ); @endcode
332 * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
333 * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
334 * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
335 * boost::asio::io_context::post().
336 *
337 * @note The read operation may not read all of the requested number of bytes.
338 * Consider using the @ref async_read_at function if you need to ensure that
339 * the requested amount of data is read before the asynchronous operation
340 * completes.
341 *
342 * @par Example
343 * To read into a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
344 * @code
345 * handle.async_read_some_at(42, boost::asio::buffer(data, size), handler);
346 * @endcode
347 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on reading into multiple
348 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
349 * std::vector.
350 */
351 template <typename MutableBufferSequence, typename ReadHandler>
352 BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
353 void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
354 async_read_some_at(uint64_t offset,
355 const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
356 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler)
357 {
358 // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler does
359 // not meet the documented type requirements for a ReadHandler.
360 BOOST_ASIO_READ_HANDLER_CHECK(ReadHandler, handler) type_check;
361
362 return this->get_service().async_read_some_at(this->get_implementation(),
363 offset, buffers, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(ReadHandler)(handler));
364 }
365 };
366
367 } // namespace windows
368 } // namespace asio
369 } // namespace boost
370
371 #include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
372
373 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_WINDOWS_RANDOM_ACCESS_HANDLE)
374 // || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
375
376 #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_OLD_SERVICES)
377
378 #endif // BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_BASIC_RANDOM_ACCESS_HANDLE_HPP