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1 // Boost.Geometry (aka GGL, Generic Geometry Library)
2
3 // Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
4 // Copyright (c) 2017 Adam Wulkiewicz, Lodz, Poland.
5
6 // This file was modified by Oracle on 2017-2020.
7 // Modifications copyright (c) 2017-2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8
9 // Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle
10
11 // Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
12 // Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
13 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
14
15 #ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_ALGORITHMS_DETAIL_OVERLAY_ENRICH_HPP
16 #define BOOST_GEOMETRY_ALGORITHMS_DETAIL_OVERLAY_ENRICH_HPP
17
18 #include <cstddef>
19 #include <algorithm>
20 #include <map>
21 #include <set>
22 #include <vector>
23
24 #ifdef BOOST_GEOMETRY_DEBUG_ENRICH
25 # include <iostream>
26 # include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/overlay/debug_turn_info.hpp>
27 # include <boost/geometry/io/wkt/wkt.hpp>
28 # if ! defined(BOOST_GEOMETRY_DEBUG_IDENTIFIER)
29 # define BOOST_GEOMETRY_DEBUG_IDENTIFIER
30 #endif
31 #endif
32
33 #include <boost/range/begin.hpp>
34 #include <boost/range/end.hpp>
35 #include <boost/range/value_type.hpp>
36
37 #include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/ring_identifier.hpp>
38 #include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/overlay/handle_colocations.hpp>
39 #include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/overlay/handle_self_turns.hpp>
40 #include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/overlay/is_self_turn.hpp>
41 #include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/overlay/less_by_segment_ratio.hpp>
42 #include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/overlay/overlay_type.hpp>
43 #include <boost/geometry/policies/robustness/robust_type.hpp>
44
45 #ifdef BOOST_GEOMETRY_DEBUG_ENRICH
46 # include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/overlay/check_enrich.hpp>
47 #endif
48
49
50 namespace boost { namespace geometry
51 {
52
53 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
54 namespace detail { namespace overlay
55 {
56
57 template <typename Turns>
58 struct discarded_indexed_turn
59 {
60 discarded_indexed_turn(Turns const& turns)
61 : m_turns(turns)
62 {}
63
64 template <typename IndexedTurn>
65 inline bool operator()(IndexedTurn const& indexed) const
66 {
67 return m_turns[indexed.turn_index].discarded;
68 }
69
70 Turns const& m_turns;
71 };
72
73 // Sorts IP-s of this ring on segment-identifier, and if on same segment,
74 // on distance.
75 // Then assigns for each IP which is the next IP on this segment,
76 // plus the vertex-index to travel to, plus the next IP
77 // (might be on another segment)
78 template
79 <
80 bool Reverse1, bool Reverse2,
81 typename Operations,
82 typename Turns,
83 typename Geometry1, typename Geometry2,
84 typename RobustPolicy,
85 typename SideStrategy
86 >
87 inline void enrich_sort(Operations& operations,
88 Turns const& turns,
89 Geometry1 const& geometry1,
90 Geometry2 const& geometry2,
91 RobustPolicy const& robust_policy,
92 SideStrategy const& strategy)
93 {
94 std::sort(boost::begin(operations),
95 boost::end(operations),
96 less_by_segment_ratio
97 <
98 Turns,
99 typename boost::range_value<Operations>::type,
100 Geometry1, Geometry2,
101 RobustPolicy,
102 SideStrategy,
103 Reverse1, Reverse2
104 >(turns, geometry1, geometry2, robust_policy, strategy));
105 }
106
107
108 template <typename Operations, typename Turns>
109 inline void enrich_assign(Operations& operations, Turns& turns,
110 bool check_turns)
111 {
112 typedef typename boost::range_value<Turns>::type turn_type;
113 typedef typename turn_type::turn_operation_type op_type;
114 typedef typename boost::range_iterator<Operations>::type iterator_type;
115
116
117 if (operations.size() > 0)
118 {
119 // Assign travel-to-vertex/ip index for each turning point.
120 // Iterator "next" is circular
121
122 geometry::ever_circling_range_iterator<Operations const> next(operations);
123 ++next;
124
125 for (iterator_type it = boost::begin(operations);
126 it != boost::end(operations); ++it)
127 {
128 turn_type& turn = turns[it->turn_index];
129 op_type& op = turn.operations[it->operation_index];
130
131 if (check_turns && it->turn_index == next->turn_index)
132 {
133 // Normal behaviour: next points at next turn, increase next.
134 // For dissolve this should not be done, turn_index is often
135 // the same for two consecutive operations
136 ++next;
137 }
138
139 // Cluster behaviour: next should point after cluster, unless
140 // their seg_ids are not the same
141 // (For dissolve, this is still to be examined - TODO)
142 while (turn.is_clustered()
143 && it->turn_index != next->turn_index
144 && turn.cluster_id == turns[next->turn_index].cluster_id
145 && op.seg_id == turns[next->turn_index].operations[next->operation_index].seg_id)
146 {
147 ++next;
148 }
149
150 turn_type const& next_turn = turns[next->turn_index];
151 op_type const& next_op = next_turn.operations[next->operation_index];
152
153 op.enriched.travels_to_ip_index
154 = static_cast<signed_size_type>(next->turn_index);
155 op.enriched.travels_to_vertex_index
156 = next->subject->seg_id.segment_index;
157
158 if (op.seg_id.segment_index == next_op.seg_id.segment_index
159 && op.fraction < next_op.fraction)
160 {
161 // Next turn is located further on same segment
162 // assign next_ip_index
163 // (this is one not circular therefore fraction is considered)
164 op.enriched.next_ip_index = static_cast<signed_size_type>(next->turn_index);
165 }
166
167 if (! check_turns)
168 {
169 ++next;
170 }
171 }
172 }
173
174 // DEBUG
175 #ifdef BOOST_GEOMETRY_DEBUG_ENRICH
176 {
177 for (iterator_type it = boost::begin(operations);
178 it != boost::end(operations);
179 ++it)
180 {
181 op_type const& op = turns[it->turn_index]
182 .operations[it->operation_index];
183
184 std::cout << it->turn_index
185 << " cl=" << turns[it->turn_index].cluster_id
186 << " meth=" << method_char(turns[it->turn_index].method)
187 << " seg=" << op.seg_id
188 << " dst=" << op.fraction // needs define
189 << " op=" << operation_char(turns[it->turn_index].operations[0].operation)
190 << operation_char(turns[it->turn_index].operations[1].operation)
191 << " (" << operation_char(op.operation) << ")"
192 << " nxt=" << op.enriched.next_ip_index
193 << " / " << op.enriched.travels_to_ip_index
194 << " [vx " << op.enriched.travels_to_vertex_index << "]"
195 << std::boolalpha << turns[it->turn_index].discarded
196 << std::endl;
197 ;
198 }
199 }
200 #endif
201 // END DEBUG
202
203 }
204
205 template <typename Operations, typename Turns>
206 inline void enrich_adapt(Operations& operations, Turns& turns)
207 {
208 typedef typename boost::range_value<Turns>::type turn_type;
209 typedef typename turn_type::turn_operation_type op_type;
210 typedef typename boost::range_value<Operations>::type indexed_turn_type;
211
212 if (operations.size() < 3)
213 {
214 // If it is empty, or contains one or two turns, it makes no sense
215 return;
216 }
217
218 // Operations is a vector of indexed_turn_operation<>
219
220 // Last index:
221 std::size_t const x = operations.size() - 1;
222 bool next_phase = false;
223
224 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < operations.size(); i++)
225 {
226 indexed_turn_type const& indexed = operations[i];
227
228 turn_type& turn = turns[indexed.turn_index];
229 op_type& op = turn.operations[indexed.operation_index];
230
231 // Previous/next index
232 std::size_t const p = i > 0 ? i - 1 : x;
233 std::size_t const n = i < x ? i + 1 : 0;
234
235 turn_type const& next_turn = turns[operations[n].turn_index];
236 op_type const& next_op = next_turn.operations[operations[n].operation_index];
237
238 if (op.seg_id.segment_index == next_op.seg_id.segment_index)
239 {
240 turn_type const& prev_turn = turns[operations[p].turn_index];
241 op_type const& prev_op = prev_turn.operations[operations[p].operation_index];
242 if (op.seg_id.segment_index == prev_op.seg_id.segment_index)
243 {
244 op.enriched.startable = false;
245 next_phase = true;
246 }
247 }
248 }
249
250 if (! next_phase)
251 {
252 return;
253 }
254
255 // Discard turns which are both non-startable
256 next_phase = false;
257 for (typename boost::range_iterator<Turns>::type
258 it = boost::begin(turns);
259 it != boost::end(turns);
260 ++it)
261 {
262 turn_type& turn = *it;
263 if (! turn.operations[0].enriched.startable
264 && ! turn.operations[1].enriched.startable)
265 {
266 turn.discarded = true;
267 next_phase = true;
268 }
269 }
270
271 if (! next_phase)
272 {
273 return;
274 }
275
276 // Remove discarded turns from operations to avoid having them as next turn
277 discarded_indexed_turn<Turns> const predicate(turns);
278 operations.erase(std::remove_if(boost::begin(operations),
279 boost::end(operations), predicate), boost::end(operations));
280 }
281
282 struct enriched_map_default_include_policy
283 {
284 template <typename Operation>
285 static inline bool include(Operation const& )
286 {
287 // By default include all operations
288 return true;
289 }
290 };
291
292 template <typename Turns, typename MappedVector, typename IncludePolicy>
293 inline void create_map(Turns const& turns, MappedVector& mapped_vector,
294 IncludePolicy const& include_policy)
295 {
296 typedef typename boost::range_value<Turns>::type turn_type;
297 typedef typename turn_type::container_type container_type;
298 typedef typename MappedVector::mapped_type mapped_type;
299 typedef typename boost::range_value<mapped_type>::type indexed_type;
300
301 std::size_t index = 0;
302 for (typename boost::range_iterator<Turns const>::type
303 it = boost::begin(turns);
304 it != boost::end(turns);
305 ++it, ++index)
306 {
307 // Add all (non discarded) operations on this ring
308 // Blocked operations or uu on clusters (for intersection)
309 // should be included, to block potential paths in clusters
310 turn_type const& turn = *it;
311 if (turn.discarded)
312 {
313 continue;
314 }
315
316 std::size_t op_index = 0;
317 for (typename boost::range_iterator<container_type const>::type
318 op_it = boost::begin(turn.operations);
319 op_it != boost::end(turn.operations);
320 ++op_it, ++op_index)
321 {
322 if (include_policy.include(op_it->operation))
323 {
324 ring_identifier const ring_id
325 (
326 op_it->seg_id.source_index,
327 op_it->seg_id.multi_index,
328 op_it->seg_id.ring_index
329 );
330 mapped_vector[ring_id].push_back
331 (
332 indexed_type(index, op_index, *op_it,
333 it->operations[1 - op_index].seg_id)
334 );
335 }
336 }
337 }
338 }
339
340 template <typename Point1, typename Point2>
341 inline typename geometry::coordinate_type<Point1>::type
342 distance_measure(Point1 const& a, Point2 const& b)
343 {
344 // TODO: use comparable distance for point-point instead - but that
345 // causes currently cycling include problems
346 typedef typename geometry::coordinate_type<Point1>::type ctype;
347 ctype const dx = get<0>(a) - get<0>(b);
348 ctype const dy = get<1>(a) - get<1>(b);
349 return dx * dx + dy * dy;
350 }
351
352 template <typename Turns>
353 inline void calculate_remaining_distance(Turns& turns)
354 {
355 typedef typename boost::range_value<Turns>::type turn_type;
356 typedef typename turn_type::turn_operation_type op_type;
357
358 for (typename boost::range_iterator<Turns>::type
359 it = boost::begin(turns);
360 it != boost::end(turns);
361 ++it)
362 {
363 turn_type& turn = *it;
364
365 op_type& op0 = turn.operations[0];
366 op_type& op1 = turn.operations[1];
367
368 if (op0.remaining_distance != 0
369 || op1.remaining_distance != 0)
370 {
371 continue;
372 }
373
374 signed_size_type const to_index0 = op0.enriched.get_next_turn_index();
375 signed_size_type const to_index1 = op1.enriched.get_next_turn_index();
376 if (to_index0 >= 0
377 && to_index1 >= 0
378 && to_index0 != to_index1)
379 {
380 op0.remaining_distance = distance_measure(turn.point, turns[to_index0].point);
381 op1.remaining_distance = distance_measure(turn.point, turns[to_index1].point);
382 }
383 }
384 }
385
386
387 }} // namespace detail::overlay
388 #endif //DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
389
390
391
392 /*!
393 \brief All intersection points are enriched with successor information
394 \ingroup overlay
395 \tparam Turns type of intersection container
396 (e.g. vector of "intersection/turn point"'s)
397 \tparam Clusters type of cluster container
398 \tparam Geometry1 \tparam_geometry
399 \tparam Geometry2 \tparam_geometry
400 \tparam PointInGeometryStrategy point in geometry strategy type
401 \param turns container containing intersection points
402 \param clusters container containing clusters
403 \param geometry1 \param_geometry
404 \param geometry2 \param_geometry
405 \param robust_policy policy to handle robustness issues
406 \param strategy point in geometry strategy
407 */
408 template
409 <
410 bool Reverse1, bool Reverse2,
411 overlay_type OverlayType,
412 typename Turns,
413 typename Clusters,
414 typename Geometry1, typename Geometry2,
415 typename RobustPolicy,
416 typename IntersectionStrategy
417 >
418 inline void enrich_intersection_points(Turns& turns,
419 Clusters& clusters,
420 Geometry1 const& geometry1, Geometry2 const& geometry2,
421 RobustPolicy const& robust_policy,
422 IntersectionStrategy const& strategy)
423 {
424 static const detail::overlay::operation_type target_operation
425 = detail::overlay::operation_from_overlay<OverlayType>::value;
426 static const detail::overlay::operation_type opposite_operation
427 = target_operation == detail::overlay::operation_union
428 ? detail::overlay::operation_intersection
429 : detail::overlay::operation_union;
430 static const bool is_dissolve = OverlayType == overlay_dissolve;
431
432 typedef typename boost::range_value<Turns>::type turn_type;
433 typedef typename turn_type::turn_operation_type op_type;
434 typedef detail::overlay::indexed_turn_operation
435 <
436 op_type
437 > indexed_turn_operation;
438
439 typedef std::map
440 <
441 ring_identifier,
442 std::vector<indexed_turn_operation>
443 > mapped_vector_type;
444
445 // From here on, turn indexes are used (in clusters, next_index, etc)
446 // and may only be flagged as discarded
447
448 bool has_cc = false;
449 bool const has_colocations
450 = detail::overlay::handle_colocations<Reverse1, Reverse2, OverlayType>(turns,
451 clusters, geometry1, geometry2);
452
453 // Discard turns not part of target overlay
454 for (typename boost::range_iterator<Turns>::type
455 it = boost::begin(turns);
456 it != boost::end(turns);
457 ++it)
458 {
459 turn_type& turn = *it;
460
461 if (turn.both(detail::overlay::operation_none)
462 || turn.both(opposite_operation)
463 || turn.both(detail::overlay::operation_blocked)
464 || (detail::overlay::is_self_turn<OverlayType>(turn)
465 && ! turn.is_clustered()
466 && ! turn.both(target_operation)))
467 {
468 // For all operations, discard xx and none/none
469 // For intersections, remove uu to avoid the need to travel
470 // a union (during intersection) in uu/cc clusters (e.g. #31,#32,#33)
471 // The ux is necessary to indicate impossible paths
472 // (especially if rescaling is removed)
473
474 // Similarly, for union, discard ii and ix
475
476 // For self-turns, only keep uu / ii
477
478 turn.discarded = true;
479 turn.cluster_id = -1;
480 continue;
481 }
482
483 if (! turn.discarded
484 && turn.both(detail::overlay::operation_continue))
485 {
486 has_cc = true;
487 }
488 }
489
490 if (! is_dissolve)
491 {
492 detail::overlay::discard_closed_turns
493 <
494 OverlayType,
495 target_operation
496 >::apply(turns, clusters, geometry1, geometry2,
497 strategy);
498 detail::overlay::discard_open_turns
499 <
500 OverlayType,
501 target_operation
502 >::apply(turns, clusters, geometry1, geometry2,
503 strategy);
504 }
505
506 // Create a map of vectors of indexed operation-types to be able
507 // to sort intersection points PER RING
508 mapped_vector_type mapped_vector;
509
510 detail::overlay::create_map(turns, mapped_vector,
511 detail::overlay::enriched_map_default_include_policy());
512
513 // No const-iterator; contents of mapped copy is temporary,
514 // and changed by enrich
515 for (typename mapped_vector_type::iterator mit
516 = mapped_vector.begin();
517 mit != mapped_vector.end();
518 ++mit)
519 {
520 #ifdef BOOST_GEOMETRY_DEBUG_ENRICH
521 std::cout << "ENRICH-sort Ring "
522 << mit->first << std::endl;
523 #endif
524 detail::overlay::enrich_sort<Reverse1, Reverse2>(
525 mit->second, turns,
526 geometry1, geometry2,
527 robust_policy, strategy.get_side_strategy());
528 }
529
530 for (typename mapped_vector_type::iterator mit
531 = mapped_vector.begin();
532 mit != mapped_vector.end();
533 ++mit)
534 {
535 #ifdef BOOST_GEOMETRY_DEBUG_ENRICH
536 std::cout << "ENRICH-assign Ring "
537 << mit->first << std::endl;
538 #endif
539 if (is_dissolve)
540 {
541 detail::overlay::enrich_adapt(mit->second, turns);
542 }
543
544 detail::overlay::enrich_assign(mit->second, turns, ! is_dissolve);
545 }
546
547 if (has_colocations)
548 {
549 // First gather cluster properties (using even clusters with
550 // discarded turns - for open turns), then clean up clusters
551 detail::overlay::gather_cluster_properties
552 <
553 Reverse1,
554 Reverse2,
555 OverlayType
556 >(clusters, turns, target_operation,
557 geometry1, geometry2, strategy.get_side_strategy());
558
559 detail::overlay::cleanup_clusters(turns, clusters);
560 }
561
562 if (has_cc)
563 {
564 detail::overlay::calculate_remaining_distance(turns);
565 }
566
567 #ifdef BOOST_GEOMETRY_DEBUG_ENRICH
568 //detail::overlay::check_graph(turns, for_operation);
569 #endif
570
571 }
572
573 }} // namespace boost::geometry
574
575 #endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_ALGORITHMS_DETAIL_OVERLAY_ENRICH_HPP