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1 // Boost.Geometry - gis-projections (based on PROJ4)
2
3 // Copyright (c) 2008-2015 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
4
5 // This file was modified by Oracle on 2017, 2018, 2019.
6 // Modifications copyright (c) 2017-2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
7 // Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle.
8
9 // Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
10 // Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
11 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
12
13 // This file is converted from PROJ4, http://trac.osgeo.org/proj
14 // PROJ4 is originally written by Gerald Evenden (then of the USGS)
15 // PROJ4 is maintained by Frank Warmerdam
16 // PROJ4 is converted to Boost.Geometry by Barend Gehrels
17
18 // Last updated version of proj: 5.0.0
19
20 // Original copyright notice:
21
22 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
23 // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
24 // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
25 // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
26 // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
27 // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
28
29 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
30 // in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
31
32 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
33 // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
34 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
35 // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
36 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
37 // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
38 // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
39
40 #ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_VANDG_HPP
41 #define BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_VANDG_HPP
42
43 #include <boost/geometry/util/math.hpp>
44
45 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_static.hpp>
46 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_dynamic.hpp>
47 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/projects.hpp>
48 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/factory_entry.hpp>
49
50 namespace boost { namespace geometry
51 {
52
53 namespace projections
54 {
55 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
56 namespace detail { namespace vandg
57 {
58
59 static const double tolerance = 1.e-10;
60
61 template <typename T>
62 inline T C2_27() { return .07407407407407407407407407407407; }
63 template <typename T>
64 inline T PI4_3() { return boost::math::constants::four_thirds_pi<T>(); }
65 template <typename T>
66 inline T TPISQ() { return 19.739208802178717237668981999752; }
67 template <typename T>
68 inline T HPISQ() { return 4.9348022005446793094172454999381; }
69
70 template <typename T, typename Parameters>
71 struct base_vandg_spheroid
72 {
73 // FORWARD(s_forward) spheroid
74 // Project coordinates from geographic (lon, lat) to cartesian (x, y)
75 inline void fwd(Parameters const& , T const& lp_lon, T const& lp_lat, T& xy_x, T& xy_y) const
76 {
77 static const T half_pi = detail::half_pi<T>();
78 static const T pi = detail::pi<T>();
79
80 T al, al2, g, g2, p2;
81
82 p2 = fabs(lp_lat / half_pi);
83 if ((p2 - tolerance) > 1.) {
84 BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
85 }
86 if (p2 > 1.)
87 p2 = 1.;
88 if (fabs(lp_lat) <= tolerance) {
89 xy_x = lp_lon;
90 xy_y = 0.;
91 } else if (fabs(lp_lon) <= tolerance || fabs(p2 - 1.) < tolerance) {
92 xy_x = 0.;
93 xy_y = pi * tan(.5 * asin(p2));
94 if (lp_lat < 0.) xy_y = -xy_y;
95 } else {
96 al = .5 * fabs(pi / lp_lon - lp_lon / pi);
97 al2 = al * al;
98 g = sqrt(1. - p2 * p2);
99 g = g / (p2 + g - 1.);
100 g2 = g * g;
101 p2 = g * (2. / p2 - 1.);
102 p2 = p2 * p2;
103 xy_x = g - p2; g = p2 + al2;
104 xy_x = pi * (al * xy_x + sqrt(al2 * xy_x * xy_x - g * (g2 - p2))) / g;
105 if (lp_lon < 0.) xy_x = -xy_x;
106 xy_y = fabs(xy_x / pi);
107 xy_y = 1. - xy_y * (xy_y + 2. * al);
108 if (xy_y < -tolerance) {
109 BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
110 }
111 if (xy_y < 0.)
112 xy_y = 0.;
113 else
114 xy_y = sqrt(xy_y) * (lp_lat < 0. ? -pi : pi);
115 }
116 }
117
118 // INVERSE(s_inverse) spheroid
119 // Project coordinates from cartesian (x, y) to geographic (lon, lat)
120 inline void inv(Parameters const& , T const& xy_x, T const& xy_y, T& lp_lon, T& lp_lat) const
121 {
122 static const T half_pi = detail::half_pi<T>();
123 static const T pi = detail::pi<T>();
124 static const T pi_sqr = detail::pi_sqr<T>();
125 static const T third = detail::third<T>();
126 static const T two_pi = detail::two_pi<T>();
127
128 static const T C2_27 = vandg::C2_27<T>();
129 static const T PI4_3 = vandg::PI4_3<T>();
130 static const T TPISQ = vandg::TPISQ<T>();
131 static const T HPISQ = vandg::HPISQ<T>();
132
133 T t, c0, c1, c2, c3, al, r2, r, m, d, ay, x2, y2;
134
135 x2 = xy_x * xy_x;
136 if ((ay = fabs(xy_y)) < tolerance) {
137 lp_lat = 0.;
138 t = x2 * x2 + TPISQ * (x2 + HPISQ);
139 lp_lon = fabs(xy_x) <= tolerance ? 0. :
140 .5 * (x2 - pi_sqr + sqrt(t)) / xy_x;
141 return;
142 }
143 y2 = xy_y * xy_y;
144 r = x2 + y2; r2 = r * r;
145 c1 = - pi * ay * (r + pi_sqr);
146 c3 = r2 + two_pi * (ay * r + pi * (y2 + pi * (ay + half_pi)));
147 c2 = c1 + pi_sqr * (r - 3. * y2);
148 c0 = pi * ay;
149 c2 /= c3;
150 al = c1 / c3 - third * c2 * c2;
151 m = 2. * sqrt(-third * al);
152 d = C2_27 * c2 * c2 * c2 + (c0 * c0 - third * c2 * c1) / c3;
153 if (((t = fabs(d = 3. * d / (al * m))) - tolerance) <= 1.) {
154 d = t > 1. ? (d > 0. ? 0. : pi) : acos(d);
155 lp_lat = pi * (m * cos(d * third + PI4_3) - third * c2);
156 if (xy_y < 0.) lp_lat = -lp_lat;
157 t = r2 + TPISQ * (x2 - y2 + HPISQ);
158 lp_lon = fabs(xy_x) <= tolerance ? 0. :
159 .5 * (r - pi_sqr + (t <= 0. ? 0. : sqrt(t))) / xy_x;
160 } else {
161 BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
162 }
163 }
164
165 static inline std::string get_name()
166 {
167 return "vandg_spheroid";
168 }
169
170 };
171
172 // van der Grinten (I)
173 template <typename Parameters>
174 inline void setup_vandg(Parameters& par)
175 {
176 par.es = 0.;
177 }
178
179 }} // namespace detail::vandg
180 #endif // doxygen
181
182 /*!
183 \brief van der Grinten (I) projection
184 \ingroup projections
185 \tparam Geographic latlong point type
186 \tparam Cartesian xy point type
187 \tparam Parameters parameter type
188 \par Projection characteristics
189 - Miscellaneous
190 - Spheroid
191 \par Example
192 \image html ex_vandg.gif
193 */
194 template <typename T, typename Parameters>
195 struct vandg_spheroid : public detail::vandg::base_vandg_spheroid<T, Parameters>
196 {
197 template <typename Params>
198 inline vandg_spheroid(Params const& , Parameters & par)
199 {
200 detail::vandg::setup_vandg(par);
201 }
202 };
203
204 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
205 namespace detail
206 {
207
208 // Static projection
209 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_STATIC_PROJECTION_FI(srs::spar::proj_vandg, vandg_spheroid)
210
211 // Factory entry(s)
212 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_ENTRY_FI(vandg_entry, vandg_spheroid)
213
214 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_BEGIN(vandg_init)
215 {
216 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_ENTRY(vandg, vandg_entry)
217 }
218
219 } // namespace detail
220 #endif // doxygen
221
222 } // namespace projections
223
224 }} // namespace boost::geometry
225
226 #endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_VANDG_HPP
227