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1 // Boost.Geometry (aka GGL, Generic Geometry Library)
2
3 // Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
4 // Copyright (c) 2013 Adam Wulkiewicz, Lodz, Poland.
5
6 // This file was modified by Oracle on 2013-2020.
7 // Modifications copyright (c) 2013-2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8 // Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle
9
10 // Parts of Boost.Geometry are redesigned from Geodan's Geographic Library
11 // (geolib/GGL), copyright (c) 1995-2010 Geodan, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
12
13 // Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
14 // Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
15 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
16
17 #ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGY_CARTESIAN_POINT_IN_POLY_WINDING_HPP
18 #define BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGY_CARTESIAN_POINT_IN_POLY_WINDING_HPP
19
20
21 #include <boost/geometry/core/tags.hpp>
22
23 #include <boost/geometry/util/math.hpp>
24 #include <boost/geometry/util/select_calculation_type.hpp>
25
26 #include <boost/geometry/strategy/cartesian/expand_point.hpp>
27
28 #include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/point_in_box.hpp>
29 #include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/disjoint_box_box.hpp>
30 #include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/side_by_triangle.hpp>
31 #include <boost/geometry/strategies/covered_by.hpp>
32 #include <boost/geometry/strategies/within.hpp>
33
34
35 namespace boost { namespace geometry
36 {
37
38 namespace strategy { namespace within
39 {
40
41
42 /*!
43 \brief Within detection using winding rule in cartesian coordinate system.
44 \ingroup strategies
45 \tparam Point_ \tparam_point
46 \tparam PointOfSegment_ \tparam_segment_point
47 \tparam CalculationType \tparam_calculation
48 \author Barend Gehrels
49
50 \qbk{
51 [heading See also]
52 [link geometry.reference.algorithms.within.within_3_with_strategy within (with strategy)]
53 }
54 */
55 template
56 <
57 typename Point_ = void, // for backward compatibility
58 typename PointOfSegment_ = Point_, // for backward compatibility
59 typename CalculationType = void
60 >
61 class cartesian_winding
62 {
63 template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
64 struct calculation_type
65 : select_calculation_type
66 <
67 Point,
68 PointOfSegment,
69 CalculationType
70 >
71 {};
72
73 /*! subclass to keep state */
74 class counter
75 {
76 int m_count;
77 bool m_touches;
78
79 inline int code() const
80 {
81 return m_touches ? 0 : m_count == 0 ? -1 : 1;
82 }
83
84 public :
85 friend class cartesian_winding;
86
87 inline counter()
88 : m_count(0)
89 , m_touches(false)
90 {}
91
92 };
93
94 public:
95 typedef cartesian_tag cs_tag;
96
97 typedef side::side_by_triangle<CalculationType> side_strategy_type;
98
99 static inline side_strategy_type get_side_strategy()
100 {
101 return side_strategy_type();
102 }
103
104 typedef expand::cartesian_point expand_point_strategy_type;
105
106 typedef typename side_strategy_type::envelope_strategy_type envelope_strategy_type;
107
108 static inline envelope_strategy_type get_envelope_strategy()
109 {
110 return side_strategy_type::get_envelope_strategy();
111 }
112
113 typedef typename side_strategy_type::disjoint_strategy_type disjoint_strategy_type;
114
115 static inline disjoint_strategy_type get_disjoint_strategy()
116 {
117 return side_strategy_type::get_disjoint_strategy();
118 }
119
120 typedef typename side_strategy_type::equals_point_point_strategy_type equals_point_point_strategy_type;
121 static inline equals_point_point_strategy_type get_equals_point_point_strategy()
122 {
123 return side_strategy_type::get_equals_point_point_strategy();
124 }
125
126 typedef disjoint::cartesian_box_box disjoint_box_box_strategy_type;
127 static inline disjoint_box_box_strategy_type get_disjoint_box_box_strategy()
128 {
129 return disjoint_box_box_strategy_type();
130 }
131
132 typedef covered_by::cartesian_point_box disjoint_point_box_strategy_type;
133
134 // Typedefs and static methods to fulfill the concept
135 typedef counter state_type;
136
137 template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
138 static inline bool apply(Point const& point,
139 PointOfSegment const& s1, PointOfSegment const& s2,
140 counter& state)
141 {
142 bool eq1 = false;
143 bool eq2 = false;
144
145 int count = check_segment(point, s1, s2, state, eq1, eq2);
146 if (count != 0)
147 {
148 int side = 0;
149 if (count == 1 || count == -1)
150 {
151 side = side_equal(point, eq1 ? s1 : s2, count);
152 }
153 else // count == 2 || count == -2
154 {
155 // 1 left, -1 right
156 side = side_strategy_type::apply(s1, s2, point);
157 }
158
159 if (side == 0)
160 {
161 // Point is lying on segment
162 state.m_touches = true;
163 state.m_count = 0;
164 return false;
165 }
166
167 // Side is NEG for right, POS for left.
168 // The count is -2 for left, 2 for right (or -1/1)
169 // Side positive thus means RIGHT and LEFTSIDE or LEFT and RIGHTSIDE
170 // See accompagnying figure (TODO)
171 if (side * count > 0)
172 {
173 state.m_count += count;
174 }
175 }
176 return ! state.m_touches;
177 }
178
179 static inline int result(counter const& state)
180 {
181 return state.code();
182 }
183
184 private:
185 template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
186 static inline int check_segment(Point const& point,
187 PointOfSegment const& seg1,
188 PointOfSegment const& seg2,
189 counter& state,
190 bool& eq1, bool& eq2)
191 {
192 if (check_touch(point, seg1, seg2, state, eq1, eq2))
193 {
194 return 0;
195 }
196
197 return calculate_count(point, seg1, seg2, eq1, eq2);
198 }
199
200 template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
201 static inline bool check_touch(Point const& point,
202 PointOfSegment const& seg1,
203 PointOfSegment const& seg2,
204 counter& state,
205 bool& eq1, bool& eq2)
206 {
207 typedef typename calculation_type<Point, PointOfSegment>::type calc_t;
208
209 calc_t const px = get<0>(point);
210 calc_t const s1x = get<0>(seg1);
211 calc_t const s2x = get<0>(seg2);
212
213 eq1 = math::equals(s1x, px);
214 eq2 = math::equals(s2x, px);
215
216 // Both equal p -> segment vertical
217 // The only thing which has to be done is check if point is ON segment
218 if (eq1 && eq2)
219 {
220 calc_t const py = get<1>(point);
221 calc_t const s1y = get<1>(seg1);
222 calc_t const s2y = get<1>(seg2);
223 if ((s1y <= py && s2y >= py) || (s2y <= py && s1y >= py))
224 {
225 state.m_touches = true;
226 }
227 return true;
228 }
229 return false;
230 }
231
232 template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
233 static inline int calculate_count(Point const& point,
234 PointOfSegment const& seg1,
235 PointOfSegment const& seg2,
236 bool eq1, bool eq2)
237 {
238 typedef typename calculation_type<Point, PointOfSegment>::type calc_t;
239
240 calc_t const p = get<0>(point);
241 calc_t const s1 = get<0>(seg1);
242 calc_t const s2 = get<0>(seg2);
243
244 return eq1 ? (s2 > p ? 1 : -1) // Point on level s1, E/W depending on s2
245 : eq2 ? (s1 > p ? -1 : 1) // idem
246 : s1 < p && s2 > p ? 2 // Point between s1 -> s2 --> E
247 : s2 < p && s1 > p ? -2 // Point between s2 -> s1 --> W
248 : 0;
249 }
250
251 template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
252 static inline int side_equal(Point const& point,
253 PointOfSegment const& se,
254 int count)
255 {
256 // NOTE: for D=0 the signs would be reversed
257 return math::equals(get<1>(point), get<1>(se)) ?
258 0 :
259 get<1>(point) < get<1>(se) ?
260 // assuming count is equal to 1 or -1
261 -count : // ( count > 0 ? -1 : 1) :
262 count; // ( count > 0 ? 1 : -1) ;
263 }
264 };
265
266
267 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_STRATEGY_SPECIALIZATIONS
268
269 namespace services
270 {
271
272 template <typename PointLike, typename Geometry, typename AnyTag1, typename AnyTag2>
273 struct default_strategy<PointLike, Geometry, AnyTag1, AnyTag2, pointlike_tag, polygonal_tag, cartesian_tag, cartesian_tag>
274 {
275 typedef cartesian_winding<> type;
276 };
277
278 template <typename PointLike, typename Geometry, typename AnyTag1, typename AnyTag2>
279 struct default_strategy<PointLike, Geometry, AnyTag1, AnyTag2, pointlike_tag, linear_tag, cartesian_tag, cartesian_tag>
280 {
281 typedef cartesian_winding<> type;
282 };
283
284 } // namespace services
285
286 #endif
287
288
289 }} // namespace strategy::within
290
291
292 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_STRATEGY_SPECIALIZATIONS
293 namespace strategy { namespace covered_by { namespace services
294 {
295
296 template <typename PointLike, typename Geometry, typename AnyTag1, typename AnyTag2>
297 struct default_strategy<PointLike, Geometry, AnyTag1, AnyTag2, pointlike_tag, polygonal_tag, cartesian_tag, cartesian_tag>
298 {
299 typedef within::cartesian_winding<> type;
300 };
301
302 template <typename PointLike, typename Geometry, typename AnyTag1, typename AnyTag2>
303 struct default_strategy<PointLike, Geometry, AnyTag1, AnyTag2, pointlike_tag, linear_tag, cartesian_tag, cartesian_tag>
304 {
305 typedef within::cartesian_winding<> type;
306 };
307
308 }}} // namespace strategy::covered_by::services
309 #endif
310
311
312 }} // namespace boost::geometry
313
314
315 #endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGY_CARTESIAN_POINT_IN_POLY_WINDING_HPP