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1 /*
2 * Copyright Andrey Semashev 2007 - 2015.
3 * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
4 * (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5 * http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 */
7 /*!
8 * \file adaptive_mutex.hpp
9 * \author Andrey Semashev
10 * \date 01.08.2010
11 *
12 * \brief This header is the Boost.Log library implementation, see the library documentation
13 * at http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/log/doc/html/index.html.
14 */
15
16 #ifndef BOOST_LOG_DETAIL_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_HPP_INCLUDED_
17 #define BOOST_LOG_DETAIL_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_HPP_INCLUDED_
18
19 #include <boost/log/detail/config.hpp>
20
21 #ifdef BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE
22 #pragma once
23 #endif
24
25 #ifndef BOOST_LOG_NO_THREADS
26
27 #include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
28 #include <boost/thread/exceptions.hpp>
29
30 #if defined(BOOST_THREAD_POSIX) // This one can be defined by users, so it should go first
31 #define BOOST_LOG_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_USE_PTHREAD
32 #elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS)
33 #define BOOST_LOG_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_USE_WINAPI
34 #elif defined(BOOST_HAS_PTHREADS)
35 #define BOOST_LOG_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_USE_PTHREAD
36 #endif
37
38 #if defined(BOOST_LOG_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_USE_WINAPI)
39
40 #include <boost/log/detail/pause.hpp>
41 #include <boost/winapi/thread.hpp>
42 #include <boost/detail/interlocked.hpp>
43
44 #if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(_MSC_VER)
45 # if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
46 # define BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_BARRIER __memory_barrier()
47 # else
48 extern "C" void _ReadWriteBarrier(void);
49 # if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
50 # pragma intrinsic(_ReadWriteBarrier)
51 # endif
52 # define BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_BARRIER _ReadWriteBarrier()
53 # endif
54 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
55 # define BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__("" : : : "memory")
56 #endif
57
58 #include <boost/log/detail/header.hpp>
59
60 namespace boost {
61
62 BOOST_LOG_OPEN_NAMESPACE
63
64 namespace aux {
65
66 //! A mutex that performs spinning or thread yielding in case of contention
67 class adaptive_mutex
68 {
69 private:
70 enum state
71 {
72 initial_pause = 2,
73 max_pause = 16
74 };
75
76 long m_State;
77
78 public:
79 adaptive_mutex() : m_State(0) {}
80
81 bool try_lock()
82 {
83 return (BOOST_INTERLOCKED_COMPARE_EXCHANGE(&m_State, 1L, 0L) == 0L);
84 }
85
86 void lock()
87 {
88 #if defined(BOOST_LOG_AUX_PAUSE)
89 unsigned int pause_count = initial_pause;
90 #endif
91 while (!try_lock())
92 {
93 #if defined(BOOST_LOG_AUX_PAUSE)
94 if (pause_count < max_pause)
95 {
96 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < pause_count; ++i)
97 {
98 BOOST_LOG_AUX_PAUSE;
99 }
100 pause_count += pause_count;
101 }
102 else
103 {
104 // Restart spinning after waking up this thread
105 pause_count = initial_pause;
106 boost::winapi::SwitchToThread();
107 }
108 #else
109 boost::winapi::SwitchToThread();
110 #endif
111 }
112 }
113
114 void unlock()
115 {
116 #if (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_AMD64)) && defined(BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_BARRIER)
117 BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_BARRIER;
118 m_State = 0L;
119 BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_BARRIER;
120 #else
121 BOOST_INTERLOCKED_EXCHANGE(&m_State, 0L);
122 #endif
123 }
124
125 // Non-copyable
126 BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(adaptive_mutex(adaptive_mutex const&))
127 BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(adaptive_mutex& operator= (adaptive_mutex const&))
128 };
129
130 #undef BOOST_LOG_AUX_PAUSE
131 #undef BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_BARRIER
132
133 } // namespace aux
134
135 BOOST_LOG_CLOSE_NAMESPACE // namespace log
136
137 } // namespace boost
138
139 #include <boost/log/detail/footer.hpp>
140
141 #elif defined(BOOST_LOG_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_USE_PTHREAD)
142
143 #include <pthread.h>
144 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
145 #include <boost/log/detail/header.hpp>
146
147 #if defined(PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP)
148 #define BOOST_LOG_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_USE_PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP
149 #endif
150
151 namespace boost {
152
153 BOOST_LOG_OPEN_NAMESPACE
154
155 namespace aux {
156
157 //! A mutex that performs spinning or thread yielding in case of contention
158 class adaptive_mutex
159 {
160 private:
161 pthread_mutex_t m_State;
162
163 public:
164 adaptive_mutex()
165 {
166 #if defined(BOOST_LOG_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_USE_PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP)
167 pthread_mutexattr_t attrs;
168 pthread_mutexattr_init(&attrs);
169 pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attrs, PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP);
170
171 const int err = pthread_mutex_init(&m_State, &attrs);
172 pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attrs);
173 #else
174 const int err = pthread_mutex_init(&m_State, NULL);
175 #endif
176 if (BOOST_UNLIKELY(err != 0))
177 throw_exception< thread_resource_error >(err, "Failed to initialize an adaptive mutex", "adaptive_mutex::adaptive_mutex()", __FILE__, __LINE__);
178 }
179
180 ~adaptive_mutex()
181 {
182 BOOST_VERIFY(pthread_mutex_destroy(&m_State) == 0);
183 }
184
185 bool try_lock()
186 {
187 const int err = pthread_mutex_trylock(&m_State);
188 if (err == 0)
189 return true;
190 if (BOOST_UNLIKELY(err != EBUSY))
191 throw_exception< lock_error >(err, "Failed to lock an adaptive mutex", "adaptive_mutex::try_lock()", __FILE__, __LINE__);
192 return false;
193 }
194
195 void lock()
196 {
197 const int err = pthread_mutex_lock(&m_State);
198 if (BOOST_UNLIKELY(err != 0))
199 throw_exception< lock_error >(err, "Failed to lock an adaptive mutex", "adaptive_mutex::lock()", __FILE__, __LINE__);
200 }
201
202 void unlock()
203 {
204 BOOST_VERIFY(pthread_mutex_unlock(&m_State) == 0);
205 }
206
207 // Non-copyable
208 BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(adaptive_mutex(adaptive_mutex const&))
209 BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(adaptive_mutex& operator= (adaptive_mutex const&))
210
211 private:
212 template< typename ExceptionT >
213 static BOOST_NOINLINE BOOST_LOG_NORETURN void throw_exception(int err, const char* descr, const char* func, const char* file, int line)
214 {
215 #if !defined(BOOST_EXCEPTION_DISABLE)
216 boost::exception_detail::throw_exception_(ExceptionT(err, descr), func, file, line);
217 #else
218 boost::throw_exception(ExceptionT(err, descr));
219 #endif
220 }
221 };
222
223 } // namespace aux
224
225 BOOST_LOG_CLOSE_NAMESPACE // namespace log
226
227 } // namespace boost
228
229 #include <boost/log/detail/footer.hpp>
230
231 #endif
232
233 #endif // BOOST_LOG_NO_THREADS
234
235 #endif // BOOST_LOG_DETAIL_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_HPP_INCLUDED_