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1 /*
2 * Copyright Andrey Semashev 2007 - 2015.
3 * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
4 * (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5 * http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 */
7 /*!
8 * \file unbounded_ordering_queue.hpp
9 * \author Andrey Semashev
10 * \date 24.07.2011
11 *
12 * The header contains implementation of unbounded ordering record queueing strategy for
13 * the asynchronous sink frontend.
14 */
15
16 #ifndef BOOST_LOG_SINKS_UNBOUNDED_ORDERING_QUEUE_HPP_INCLUDED_
17 #define BOOST_LOG_SINKS_UNBOUNDED_ORDERING_QUEUE_HPP_INCLUDED_
18
19 #include <boost/log/detail/config.hpp>
20
21 #ifdef BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE
22 #pragma once
23 #endif
24
25 #if defined(BOOST_LOG_NO_THREADS)
26 #error Boost.Log: This header content is only supported in multithreaded environment
27 #endif
28
29 #include <queue>
30 #include <vector>
31 #include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
32 #include <boost/thread/locks.hpp>
33 #include <boost/thread/mutex.hpp>
34 #include <boost/thread/condition_variable.hpp>
35 #include <boost/thread/thread_time.hpp>
36 #include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time_types.hpp>
37 #include <boost/log/detail/timestamp.hpp>
38 #include <boost/log/detail/enqueued_record.hpp>
39 #include <boost/log/keywords/order.hpp>
40 #include <boost/log/keywords/ordering_window.hpp>
41 #include <boost/log/core/record_view.hpp>
42 #include <boost/log/detail/header.hpp>
43
44 namespace boost {
45
46 BOOST_LOG_OPEN_NAMESPACE
47
48 namespace sinks {
49
50 /*!
51 * \brief Unbounded ordering log record queueing strategy
52 *
53 * The \c unbounded_ordering_queue class is intended to be used with
54 * the \c asynchronous_sink frontend as a log record queueing strategy.
55 *
56 * This strategy provides the following properties to the record queueing mechanism:
57 *
58 * \li The queue has no size limits.
59 * \li The queue has a fixed latency window. This means that each log record put
60 * into the queue will normally not be dequeued for a certain period of time.
61 * \li The queue performs stable record ordering within the latency window.
62 * The ordering predicate can be specified in the \c OrderT template parameter.
63 *
64 * Since this queue has no size limits, it may grow uncontrollably if sink backends
65 * dequeue log records not fast enough. When this is an issue, it is recommended to
66 * use one of the bounded strategies.
67 */
68 template< typename OrderT >
69 class unbounded_ordering_queue
70 {
71 private:
72 typedef boost::mutex mutex_type;
73 typedef sinks::aux::enqueued_record enqueued_record;
74
75 typedef std::priority_queue<
76 enqueued_record,
77 std::vector< enqueued_record >,
78 enqueued_record::order< OrderT >
79 > queue_type;
80
81 private:
82 //! Ordering window duration, in milliseconds
83 const uint64_t m_ordering_window;
84 //! Synchronization mutex
85 mutex_type m_mutex;
86 //! Condition for blocking
87 condition_variable m_cond;
88 //! Thread-safe queue
89 queue_type m_queue;
90 //! Interruption flag
91 bool m_interruption_requested;
92
93 public:
94 /*!
95 * Returns ordering window size specified during initialization
96 */
97 posix_time::time_duration get_ordering_window() const
98 {
99 return posix_time::milliseconds(m_ordering_window);
100 }
101
102 /*!
103 * Returns default ordering window size.
104 * The default window size is specific to the operating system thread scheduling mechanism.
105 */
106 static posix_time::time_duration get_default_ordering_window()
107 {
108 // The main idea behind this parameter is that the ordering window should be large enough
109 // to allow the frontend to order records from different threads on an attribute
110 // that contains system time. Thus this value should be:
111 // * No less than the minimum time resolution quant that Boost.DateTime provides on the current OS.
112 // For instance, on Windows it defaults to around 15-16 ms.
113 // * No less than thread switching quant on the current OS. For now 30 ms is large enough window size to
114 // switch threads on any known OS. It can be tuned for other platforms as needed.
115 return posix_time::milliseconds(30);
116 }
117
118 protected:
119 //! Initializing constructor
120 template< typename ArgsT >
121 explicit unbounded_ordering_queue(ArgsT const& args) :
122 m_ordering_window(args[keywords::ordering_window || &unbounded_ordering_queue::get_default_ordering_window].total_milliseconds()),
123 m_queue(args[keywords::order]),
124 m_interruption_requested(false)
125 {
126 }
127
128 //! Enqueues log record to the queue
129 void enqueue(record_view const& rec)
130 {
131 lock_guard< mutex_type > lock(m_mutex);
132 enqueue_unlocked(rec);
133 }
134
135 //! Attempts to enqueue log record to the queue
136 bool try_enqueue(record_view const& rec)
137 {
138 unique_lock< mutex_type > lock(m_mutex, try_to_lock);
139 if (lock.owns_lock())
140 {
141 enqueue_unlocked(rec);
142 return true;
143 }
144 else
145 return false;
146 }
147
148 //! Attempts to dequeue a log record ready for processing from the queue, does not block if no log records are ready to be processed
149 bool try_dequeue_ready(record_view& rec)
150 {
151 lock_guard< mutex_type > lock(m_mutex);
152 if (!m_queue.empty())
153 {
154 const boost::log::aux::timestamp now = boost::log::aux::get_timestamp();
155 enqueued_record const& elem = m_queue.top();
156 if (static_cast< uint64_t >((now - elem.m_timestamp).milliseconds()) >= m_ordering_window)
157 {
158 // We got a new element
159 rec = elem.m_record;
160 m_queue.pop();
161 return true;
162 }
163 }
164
165 return false;
166 }
167
168 //! Attempts to dequeue log record from the queue, does not block.
169 bool try_dequeue(record_view& rec)
170 {
171 lock_guard< mutex_type > lock(m_mutex);
172 if (!m_queue.empty())
173 {
174 enqueued_record const& elem = m_queue.top();
175 rec = elem.m_record;
176 m_queue.pop();
177 return true;
178 }
179
180 return false;
181 }
182
183 //! Dequeues log record from the queue, blocks if no log records are ready to be processed
184 bool dequeue_ready(record_view& rec)
185 {
186 unique_lock< mutex_type > lock(m_mutex);
187 while (!m_interruption_requested)
188 {
189 if (!m_queue.empty())
190 {
191 const boost::log::aux::timestamp now = boost::log::aux::get_timestamp();
192 enqueued_record const& elem = m_queue.top();
193 const uint64_t difference = (now - elem.m_timestamp).milliseconds();
194 if (difference >= m_ordering_window)
195 {
196 // We got a new element
197 rec = elem.m_record;
198 m_queue.pop();
199 return true;
200 }
201 else
202 {
203 // Wait until the element becomes ready to be processed
204 m_cond.timed_wait(lock, posix_time::milliseconds(m_ordering_window - difference));
205 }
206 }
207 else
208 {
209 // Wait for an element to come
210 m_cond.wait(lock);
211 }
212 }
213 m_interruption_requested = false;
214
215 return false;
216 }
217
218 //! Wakes a thread possibly blocked in the \c dequeue method
219 void interrupt_dequeue()
220 {
221 lock_guard< mutex_type > lock(m_mutex);
222 m_interruption_requested = true;
223 m_cond.notify_one();
224 }
225
226 private:
227 //! Enqueues a log record
228 void enqueue_unlocked(record_view const& rec)
229 {
230 const bool was_empty = m_queue.empty();
231 m_queue.push(enqueued_record(rec));
232 if (was_empty)
233 m_cond.notify_one();
234 }
235 };
236
237 } // namespace sinks
238
239 BOOST_LOG_CLOSE_NAMESPACE // namespace log
240
241 } // namespace boost
242
243 #include <boost/log/detail/footer.hpp>
244
245 #endif // BOOST_LOG_SINKS_UNBOUNDED_ORDERING_QUEUE_HPP_INCLUDED_