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1 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
2 // Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Kyle Lutz <kyle.r.lutz@gmail.com>
3 //
4 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0
5 // See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
6 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
7 //
8 // See http://boostorg.github.com/compute for more information.
9 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
10
11 #ifndef BOOST_COMPUTE_CONTAINER_MAPPED_VIEW_HPP
12 #define BOOST_COMPUTE_CONTAINER_MAPPED_VIEW_HPP
13
14 #include <cstddef>
15 #include <exception>
16
17 #include <boost/config.hpp>
18 #include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
19
20 #include <boost/compute/buffer.hpp>
21 #include <boost/compute/system.hpp>
22 #include <boost/compute/context.hpp>
23 #include <boost/compute/command_queue.hpp>
24 #include <boost/compute/iterator/buffer_iterator.hpp>
25
26 namespace boost {
27 namespace compute {
28
29 /// \class mapped_view
30 /// \brief A mapped view of host memory.
31 ///
32 /// The mapped_view class simplifies mapping host-memory to a compute
33 /// device. This allows for host-allocated memory to be used with the
34 /// Boost.Compute algorithms.
35 ///
36 /// The following example shows how to map a simple C-array containing
37 /// data on the host to the device and run the reduce() algorithm to
38 /// calculate the sum:
39 ///
40 /// \snippet test/test_mapped_view.cpp reduce
41 ///
42 /// \see buffer
43 template<class T>
44 class mapped_view
45 {
46 public:
47 typedef T value_type;
48 typedef size_t size_type;
49 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
50 typedef buffer_iterator<T> iterator;
51 typedef buffer_iterator<T> const_iterator;
52
53 /// Creates a null mapped_view object.
54 mapped_view()
55 {
56 m_mapped_ptr = 0;
57 }
58
59 /// Creates a mapped_view for \p host_ptr with \p n elements. After
60 /// constructing a mapped_view the data is available for use by a
61 /// compute device. Use the \p unmap() method to make the updated data
62 /// available to the host.
63 mapped_view(T *host_ptr,
64 size_type n,
65 const context &context = system::default_context())
66 : m_buffer(_make_mapped_buffer(host_ptr, n, context))
67 {
68 m_mapped_ptr = 0;
69 }
70
71 /// Creates a read-only mapped_view for \p host_ptr with \p n elements.
72 /// After constructing a mapped_view the data is available for use by a
73 /// compute device. Use the \p unmap() method to make the updated data
74 /// available to the host.
75 mapped_view(const T *host_ptr,
76 size_type n,
77 const context &context = system::default_context())
78 : m_buffer(_make_mapped_buffer(host_ptr, n, context))
79 {
80 m_mapped_ptr = 0;
81 }
82
83 /// Creates a copy of \p other.
84 mapped_view(const mapped_view<T> &other)
85 : m_buffer(other.m_buffer)
86 {
87 m_mapped_ptr = 0;
88 }
89
90 /// Copies the mapped buffer from \p other.
91 mapped_view<T>& operator=(const mapped_view<T> &other)
92 {
93 if(this != &other){
94 m_buffer = other.m_buffer;
95 m_mapped_ptr = 0;
96 }
97
98 return *this;
99 }
100
101 /// Destroys the mapped_view object.
102 ~mapped_view()
103 {
104 }
105
106 /// Returns an iterator to the first element in the mapped_view.
107 iterator begin()
108 {
109 return ::boost::compute::make_buffer_iterator<T>(m_buffer, 0);
110 }
111
112 /// Returns a const_iterator to the first element in the mapped_view.
113 const_iterator begin() const
114 {
115 return ::boost::compute::make_buffer_iterator<T>(m_buffer, 0);
116 }
117
118 /// Returns a const_iterator to the first element in the mapped_view.
119 const_iterator cbegin() const
120 {
121 return begin();
122 }
123
124 /// Returns an iterator to one past the last element in the mapped_view.
125 iterator end()
126 {
127 return ::boost::compute::make_buffer_iterator<T>(m_buffer, size());
128 }
129
130 /// Returns a const_iterator to one past the last element in the mapped_view.
131 const_iterator end() const
132 {
133 return ::boost::compute::make_buffer_iterator<T>(m_buffer, size());
134 }
135
136 /// Returns a const_iterator to one past the last element in the mapped_view.
137 const_iterator cend() const
138 {
139 return end();
140 }
141
142 /// Returns the number of elements in the mapped_view.
143 size_type size() const
144 {
145 return m_buffer.size() / sizeof(T);
146 }
147
148 /// Returns the host data pointer.
149 T* get_host_ptr()
150 {
151 return static_cast<T *>(m_buffer.get_info<void *>(CL_MEM_HOST_PTR));
152 }
153
154 /// Returns the host data pointer.
155 const T* get_host_ptr() const
156 {
157 return static_cast<T *>(m_buffer.get_info<void *>(CL_MEM_HOST_PTR));
158 }
159
160 /// Resizes the mapped_view to \p size elements.
161 void resize(size_type size)
162 {
163 T *old_ptr = get_host_ptr();
164
165 m_buffer = _make_mapped_buffer(old_ptr, size, m_buffer.get_context());
166 }
167
168 /// Returns \c true if the mapped_view is empty.
169 bool empty() const
170 {
171 return size() == 0;
172 }
173
174 /// Returns the mapped buffer.
175 const buffer& get_buffer() const
176 {
177 return m_buffer;
178 }
179
180 /// Maps the buffer into the host address space.
181 ///
182 /// \see_opencl_ref{clEnqueueMapBuffer}
183 void map(cl_map_flags flags, command_queue &queue)
184 {
185 BOOST_ASSERT(m_mapped_ptr == 0);
186
187 m_mapped_ptr = queue.enqueue_map_buffer(
188 m_buffer, flags, 0, m_buffer.size()
189 );
190 }
191
192 /// Maps the buffer into the host address space for reading and writing.
193 ///
194 /// Equivalent to:
195 /// \code
196 /// map(CL_MAP_READ | CL_MAP_WRITE, queue);
197 /// \endcode
198 void map(command_queue &queue)
199 {
200 map(CL_MAP_READ | CL_MAP_WRITE, queue);
201 }
202
203 /// Unmaps the buffer from the host address space.
204 ///
205 /// \see_opencl_ref{clEnqueueUnmapMemObject}
206 void unmap(command_queue &queue)
207 {
208 BOOST_ASSERT(m_mapped_ptr != 0);
209
210 queue.enqueue_unmap_buffer(m_buffer, m_mapped_ptr);
211
212 m_mapped_ptr = 0;
213 }
214
215 private:
216 /// \internal_
217 static buffer _make_mapped_buffer(T *host_ptr,
218 size_t n,
219 const context &context)
220 {
221 return buffer(
222 context,
223 n * sizeof(T),
224 buffer::read_write | buffer::use_host_ptr,
225 host_ptr
226 );
227 }
228
229 /// \internal_
230 static buffer _make_mapped_buffer(const T *host_ptr,
231 size_t n,
232 const context &context)
233 {
234 return buffer(
235 context,
236 n * sizeof(T),
237 buffer::read_only | buffer::use_host_ptr,
238 const_cast<void *>(static_cast<const void *>(host_ptr))
239 );
240 }
241
242 private:
243 buffer m_buffer;
244 void *m_mapped_ptr;
245 };
246
247 } // end compute namespace
248 } // end boost namespace
249
250 #endif // BOOST_COMPUTE_CONTAINER_MAPPED_VIEW_HPP