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1 #ifndef BOOST_CORE_REF_HPP
2 #define BOOST_CORE_REF_HPP
3
4 // MS compatible compilers support #pragma once
5
6 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1020)
7 # pragma once
8 #endif
9
10 #include <boost/config.hpp>
11 #include <boost/utility/addressof.hpp>
12 #include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
13
14 //
15 // ref.hpp - ref/cref, useful helper functions
16 //
17 // Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Jaakko Jarvi (jaakko.jarvi@cs.utu.fi)
18 // Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov
19 // Copyright (C) 2002 David Abrahams
20 //
21 // Copyright (C) 2014 Glen Joseph Fernandes
22 // glenfe at live dot com
23 // Copyright (C) 2014 Agustin Berge
24 //
25 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
26 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
27 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
28 //
29 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/core/doc/html/core/ref.html for documentation.
30 //
31
32 /**
33 @file
34 */
35
36 /**
37 Boost namespace.
38 */
39 namespace boost
40 {
41
42 #if defined( BOOST_MSVC ) && BOOST_WORKAROUND( BOOST_MSVC, == 1600 )
43
44 struct ref_workaround_tag {};
45
46 #endif
47
48 // reference_wrapper
49
50 /**
51 @brief Contains a reference to an object of type `T`.
52
53 `reference_wrapper` is primarily used to "feed" references to
54 function templates (algorithms) that take their parameter by
55 value. It provides an implicit conversion to `T&`, which
56 usually allows the function templates to work on references
57 unmodified.
58 */
59 template<class T> class reference_wrapper
60 {
61 public:
62 /**
63 Type `T`.
64 */
65 typedef T type;
66
67 /**
68 Constructs a `reference_wrapper` object that stores a
69 reference to `t`.
70
71 @remark Does not throw.
72 */
73 BOOST_FORCEINLINE explicit reference_wrapper(T& t): t_(boost::addressof(t)) {}
74
75 #if defined( BOOST_MSVC ) && BOOST_WORKAROUND( BOOST_MSVC, == 1600 )
76
77 BOOST_FORCEINLINE explicit reference_wrapper( T & t, ref_workaround_tag ): t_( boost::addressof( t ) ) {}
78
79 #endif
80
81 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
82 /**
83 @remark Construction from a temporary object is disabled.
84 */
85 BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(reference_wrapper(T&& t))
86 public:
87 #endif
88
89 /**
90 @return The stored reference.
91 @remark Does not throw.
92 */
93 BOOST_FORCEINLINE operator T& () const { return *t_; }
94
95 /**
96 @return The stored reference.
97 @remark Does not throw.
98 */
99 BOOST_FORCEINLINE T& get() const { return *t_; }
100
101 /**
102 @return A pointer to the object referenced by the stored
103 reference.
104 @remark Does not throw.
105 */
106 BOOST_FORCEINLINE T* get_pointer() const { return t_; }
107
108 private:
109
110 T* t_;
111 };
112
113 // ref
114
115 /**
116 @cond
117 */
118 #if defined( __BORLANDC__ ) && BOOST_WORKAROUND( __BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x581) )
119 # define BOOST_REF_CONST
120 #else
121 # define BOOST_REF_CONST const
122 #endif
123 /**
124 @endcond
125 */
126
127 /**
128 @return `reference_wrapper<T>(t)`
129 @remark Does not throw.
130 */
131 template<class T> BOOST_FORCEINLINE reference_wrapper<T> BOOST_REF_CONST ref( T & t )
132 {
133 #if defined( BOOST_MSVC ) && BOOST_WORKAROUND( BOOST_MSVC, == 1600 )
134
135 return reference_wrapper<T>( t, ref_workaround_tag() );
136
137 #else
138
139 return reference_wrapper<T>( t );
140
141 #endif
142 }
143
144 // cref
145
146 /**
147 @return `reference_wrapper<T const>(t)`
148 @remark Does not throw.
149 */
150 template<class T> BOOST_FORCEINLINE reference_wrapper<T const> BOOST_REF_CONST cref( T const & t )
151 {
152 return reference_wrapper<T const>(t);
153 }
154
155 #undef BOOST_REF_CONST
156
157 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
158
159 /**
160 @cond
161 */
162 #if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_DELETED_FUNCTIONS)
163 # define BOOST_REF_DELETE
164 #else
165 # define BOOST_REF_DELETE = delete
166 #endif
167 /**
168 @endcond
169 */
170
171 /**
172 @remark Construction from a temporary object is disabled.
173 */
174 template<class T> void ref(T const&&) BOOST_REF_DELETE;
175
176 /**
177 @remark Construction from a temporary object is disabled.
178 */
179 template<class T> void cref(T const&&) BOOST_REF_DELETE;
180
181 #undef BOOST_REF_DELETE
182
183 #endif
184
185 // is_reference_wrapper
186
187 /**
188 @brief Determine if a type `T` is an instantiation of
189 `reference_wrapper`.
190
191 The value static constant will be true if the type `T` is a
192 specialization of `reference_wrapper`.
193 */
194 template<typename T> struct is_reference_wrapper
195 {
196 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT( bool, value = false );
197 };
198
199 /**
200 @cond
201 */
202 template<typename T> struct is_reference_wrapper< reference_wrapper<T> >
203 {
204 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT( bool, value = true );
205 };
206
207 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CV_SPECIALIZATIONS)
208
209 template<typename T> struct is_reference_wrapper< reference_wrapper<T> const >
210 {
211 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT( bool, value = true );
212 };
213
214 template<typename T> struct is_reference_wrapper< reference_wrapper<T> volatile >
215 {
216 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT( bool, value = true );
217 };
218
219 template<typename T> struct is_reference_wrapper< reference_wrapper<T> const volatile >
220 {
221 BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT( bool, value = true );
222 };
223
224 #endif // !defined(BOOST_NO_CV_SPECIALIZATIONS)
225
226 /**
227 @endcond
228 */
229
230
231 // unwrap_reference
232
233 /**
234 @brief Find the type in a `reference_wrapper`.
235
236 The `typedef` type is `T::type` if `T` is a
237 `reference_wrapper`, `T` otherwise.
238 */
239 template<typename T> struct unwrap_reference
240 {
241 typedef T type;
242 };
243
244 /**
245 @cond
246 */
247 template<typename T> struct unwrap_reference< reference_wrapper<T> >
248 {
249 typedef T type;
250 };
251
252 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CV_SPECIALIZATIONS)
253
254 template<typename T> struct unwrap_reference< reference_wrapper<T> const >
255 {
256 typedef T type;
257 };
258
259 template<typename T> struct unwrap_reference< reference_wrapper<T> volatile >
260 {
261 typedef T type;
262 };
263
264 template<typename T> struct unwrap_reference< reference_wrapper<T> const volatile >
265 {
266 typedef T type;
267 };
268
269 #endif // !defined(BOOST_NO_CV_SPECIALIZATIONS)
270
271 /**
272 @endcond
273 */
274
275 // unwrap_ref
276
277 /**
278 @return `unwrap_reference<T>::type&(t)`
279 @remark Does not throw.
280 */
281 template<class T> BOOST_FORCEINLINE typename unwrap_reference<T>::type& unwrap_ref( T & t )
282 {
283 return t;
284 }
285
286 // get_pointer
287
288 /**
289 @cond
290 */
291 template<class T> BOOST_FORCEINLINE T* get_pointer( reference_wrapper<T> const & r )
292 {
293 return r.get_pointer();
294 }
295 /**
296 @endcond
297 */
298
299 } // namespace boost
300
301 #endif // #ifndef BOOST_CORE_REF_HPP