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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE library PUBLIC "-//Boost//DTD BoostBook XML V1.0//EN"
3 "../../../tools/boostbook/dtd/boostbook.dtd">
4
5 <!-- Copyright (c) 2001-2005 CrystalClear Software, Inc.
6 Subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
7 (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8 -->
9
10 <section id="date_time.examples.seconds_since_epoch">
11 <title>Seconds Since Epoch</title>
12
13 <para>
14 Example of calculating seconds elapsed since epoch (1970-Jan-1) using local_date_time.
15 </para>
16 <programlisting>
17 <![CDATA[
18 /* This example demonstrates the use of the time zone database and
19 * local time to calculate the number of seconds since the UTC
20 * time_t epoch 1970-01-01 00:00:00. Note that the selected timezone
21 * could be any timezone supported in the time zone database file which
22 * can be modified and updated as needed by the user.
23 *
24 * To solve this problem the following steps are required:
25 * 1) Get a timezone from the tz database for the local time
26 * 2) Construct a local time using the timezone
27 * 3) Construct a posix_time::ptime for the time_t epoch time
28 * 4) Convert the local_time to utc and subtract the epoch time
29 *
30 */
31
32 #include "boost/date_time/local_time/local_time.hpp"
33 #include <iostream>
34
35 int main()
36 {
37 using namespace boost::gregorian;
38 using namespace boost::local_time;
39 using namespace boost::posix_time;
40
41 tz_database tz_db;
42 try {
43 tz_db.load_from_file("../data/date_time_zonespec.csv");
44 }catch(data_not_accessible dna) {
45 std::cerr << "Error with time zone data file: " << dna.what() << std::endl;
46 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
47 }catch(bad_field_count bfc) {
48 std::cerr << "Error with time zone data file: " << bfc.what() << std::endl;
49 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
50 }
51
52 time_zone_ptr nyc_tz = tz_db.time_zone_from_region("America/New_York");
53 date in_date(2004,10,04);
54 time_duration td(12,14,32);
55 // construct with local time value
56 // create not-a-date-time if invalid (eg: in dst transition)
57 local_date_time nyc_time(in_date,
58 td,
59 nyc_tz,
60 local_date_time::NOT_DATE_TIME_ON_ERROR);
61
62 std::cout << nyc_time << std::endl;
63
64 ptime time_t_epoch(date(1970,1,1));
65 std::cout << time_t_epoch << std::endl;
66
67 // first convert nyc_time to utc via the utc_time()
68 // call and subtract the ptime.
69 time_duration diff = nyc_time.utc_time() - time_t_epoch;
70
71 //Expected 1096906472
72 std::cout << "Seconds diff: " << diff.total_seconds() << std::endl;
73
74 }
75 ]]>
76 </programlisting>
77 </section>