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17 <h1>Boost Exception</h1>
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19 <!-- Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. -->
20 <!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
21 <!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
22 <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><h3>errinfo_errno</h3>
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24 <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><p><span class="RenoEscape">&#35;<!--<wiki>`&#35;</wiki>--></span>include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_errinfo_errno_hpp.html">boost/exception/errinfo_errno.hpp</a></span>&gt;</p>
25 <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><pre>#include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_error_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/error_info.hpp</a></span>&gt;
26 #include &lt;errno.h&gt;
27
28 namespace
29 boost
30 {
31 <span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> <span class="RenoIncludeSPAN">typedef <span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info.html">error_info</a></span>&lt;struct errinfo_errno_,int&gt; <span class="RenoLink">errinfo_errno</span>;</span></span>
32 }</pre>
33 </div></div><p>This type is designed to be used as a standard <span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info.html">error_info</a></span> instance for transporting a relevant errno value in exceptions deriving from boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span>.</p>
34 <h3>Example:</h3>
35 <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><pre>#include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_errinfo_api_function_hpp.html">boost/exception/errinfo_api_function.hpp</a></span>&gt;
36 #include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_errinfo_at_line_hpp.html">boost/exception/errinfo_at_line.hpp</a></span>&gt;
37 #include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_errinfo_errno_hpp.html">boost/exception/errinfo_errno.hpp</a></span>&gt;
38 #include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_errinfo_file_handle_hpp.html">boost/exception/errinfo_file_handle.hpp</a></span>&gt;
39 #include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_errinfo_file_name_hpp.html">boost/exception/errinfo_file_name.hpp</a></span>&gt;
40 #include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_errinfo_file_open_mode_hpp.html">boost/exception/errinfo_file_open_mode.hpp</a></span>&gt;
41 #include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/info.hpp</a></span>&gt;
42 #include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_throw_exception_hpp.html">boost/throw_exception.hpp</a></span>&gt;
43 #include &lt;boost/shared_ptr.hpp&gt;
44 #include &lt;boost/weak_ptr.hpp&gt;
45 #include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
46 #include &lt;errno.h&gt;
47 #include &lt;exception&gt;
48
49 struct error : virtual std::exception, virtual boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span> { };
50 struct file_error : virtual error { };
51 struct file_open_error: virtual file_error { };
52 struct file_read_error: virtual file_error { };
53
54 boost::shared_ptr&lt;FILE&gt;
55 open_file( char const * file, char const * mode )
56 {
57 if( FILE * f=fopen(file,mode) )
58 return boost::shared_ptr&lt;FILE&gt;(f,fclose);
59 else
60 <span class="RenoLink"><a href="BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION.html">BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION</a></span>(
61 file_open_error() &lt;&lt;
62 boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="errinfo_api_function.html">errinfo_api_function</a></span>("fopen") &lt;&lt;
63 boost::<span class="RenoLink">errinfo_errno</span>(errno) &lt;&lt;
64 boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="errinfo_file_name.html">errinfo_file_name</a></span>(file) &lt;&lt;
65 boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="errinfo_file_open_mode.html">errinfo_file_open_mode</a></span>(mode) );
66 }
67
68 size_t
69 read_file( boost::shared_ptr&lt;FILE&gt; const &amp; f, void * buf, size_t size )
70 {
71 size_t nr=fread(buf,1,size,f.get());
72 if( ferror(f.get()) )
73 <span class="RenoLink"><a href="BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION.html">BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION</a></span>(
74 file_read_error() &lt;&lt;
75 boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="errinfo_api_function.html">errinfo_api_function</a></span>("fread") &lt;&lt;
76 boost::<span class="RenoLink">errinfo_errno</span>(errno) &lt;&lt;
77 boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="errinfo_file_handle.html">errinfo_file_handle</a></span>(f) );
78 return nr;
79 }</pre>
80 </div></div><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><div class="RenoHR"><hr/></div>
81 See also: <span class="RenoPageList"><a href="boost_exception_errinfo_errno_hpp.html">boost/exception/errinfo_errno.hpp</a>&nbsp;| <a href="frequently_asked_questions.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a></span>
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