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1 /*!
2 @file
3 Forward declares `boost::hana::cycle`.
4
5 @copyright Louis Dionne 2013-2016
6 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
7 (See accompanying file LICENSE.md or copy at http://boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8 */
9
10 #ifndef BOOST_HANA_FWD_CYCLE_HPP
11 #define BOOST_HANA_FWD_CYCLE_HPP
12
13 #include <boost/hana/config.hpp>
14 #include <boost/hana/core/when.hpp>
15
16
17 BOOST_HANA_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
18 //! Combine a monadic structure with itself `n` times.
19 //! @ingroup group-MonadPlus
20 //!
21 //! Given a monadic structure `xs` and a non-negative number `n`,
22 //! `cycle` returns a new monadic structure which is the result of
23 //! combining `xs` with itself `n` times using the `concat` operation.
24 //! In other words,
25 //! @code
26 //! cycle(xs, n) == concat(xs, concat(xs, ... concat(xs, xs)))
27 //! // ^^^^^ n times total
28 //! @endcode
29 //!
30 //! Also note that since `concat` is required to be associative, we
31 //! could also have written
32 //! @code
33 //! cycle(xs, n) == concat(concat(... concat(xs, xs), xs), xs)
34 //! // ^^^^^ n times total
35 //! @endcode
36 //!
37 //! If `n` is zero, then the identity of `concat`, `empty`, is returned.
38 //! In the case of sequences, this boils down to returning a sequence
39 //! containing `n` copies of itself; for other models it might differ.
40 //!
41 //!
42 //! Signature
43 //! ---------
44 //! Given an `IntegralConstant` `C` and a `MonadPlus` `M`, the signature is
45 //! @f$ \mathrm{cycle} : M(T) \times C \to M(T) @f$.
46 //!
47 //! @param xs
48 //! A monadic structure to combine with itself a certain number of times.
49 //!
50 //! @param n
51 //! A non-negative `IntegralConstant` representing the number of times to
52 //! combine the monadic structure with itself. If `n` is zero, `cycle`
53 //! returns `empty`.
54 //!
55 //!
56 //! Example
57 //! -------
58 //! @include example/cycle.cpp
59 #ifdef BOOST_HANA_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
60 constexpr auto cycle = [](auto&& xs, auto const& n) {
61 return tag-dispatched;
62 };
63 #else
64 template <typename M, typename = void>
65 struct cycle_impl : cycle_impl<M, when<true>> { };
66
67 struct cycle_t {
68 template <typename Xs, typename N>
69 constexpr auto operator()(Xs&& xs, N const& n) const;
70 };
71
72 constexpr cycle_t cycle{};
73 #endif
74 BOOST_HANA_NAMESPACE_END
75
76 #endif // !BOOST_HANA_FWD_CYCLE_HPP