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1 /*!
2 @file
3 Forward declares `boost::hana::value`.
4
5 @copyright Louis Dionne 2013-2016
6 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
7 (See accompanying file LICENSE.md or copy at http://boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8 */
9
10 #ifndef BOOST_HANA_FWD_VALUE_HPP
11 #define BOOST_HANA_FWD_VALUE_HPP
12
13 #include <boost/hana/config.hpp>
14 #include <boost/hana/core/when.hpp>
15
16
17 BOOST_HANA_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
18 //! Return the compile-time value associated to a constant.
19 //! @ingroup group-Constant
20 //!
21 //! This function returns the value associated to a `Constant`. That
22 //! value is always a constant expression. The normal way of using
23 //! `value` on an object `c` is
24 //! @code
25 //! constexpr auto result = hana::value<decltype(c)>();
26 //! @endcode
27 //!
28 //! However, for convenience, an overload of `value` is provided so that
29 //! it can be called as:
30 //! @code
31 //! constexpr auto result = hana::value(c);
32 //! @endcode
33 //!
34 //! This overload works by taking a `const&` to its argument, and then
35 //! forwarding to the first version of `value`. Since it does not use
36 //! its argument, the result can still be a constant expression, even
37 //! if the argument is not a constant expression.
38 //!
39 //! @note
40 //! `value<T>()` is tag-dispatched as `value_impl<C>::%apply<T>()`, where
41 //! `C` is the tag of `T`.
42 //!
43 //! @note
44 //! `hana::value` is an overloaded function, not a function object.
45 //! Hence, it can't be passed to higher-order algorithms. If you need
46 //! an equivalent function object, use `hana::value_of` instead.
47 //!
48 //!
49 //! Example
50 //! -------
51 //! @include example/value.cpp
52 #ifdef BOOST_HANA_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
53 template <typename T>
54 constexpr auto value = []() -> decltype(auto) {
55 return tag-dispatched;
56 };
57 #else
58 template <typename C, typename = void>
59 struct value_impl : value_impl<C, when<true>> { };
60
61 template <typename T>
62 constexpr decltype(auto) value();
63
64 template <typename T>
65 constexpr decltype(auto) value(T const&)
66 { return hana::value<T>(); }
67 #endif
68
69 //! Equivalent to `value`, but can be passed to higher-order algorithms.
70 //! @ingroup group-Constant
71 //!
72 //! This function object is equivalent to `value`, except it can be passed
73 //! to higher order algorithms because it is a function object. `value`
74 //! can't be passed to higher-order algorithms because it is implemented
75 //! as an overloaded function.
76 //!
77 //! @note
78 //! This function is a simple alias to `value`, and hence it is not
79 //! tag-dispatched and can't be customized.
80 //!
81 //!
82 //! Example
83 //! -------
84 //! @include example/value_of.cpp
85 #ifdef BOOST_HANA_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
86 constexpr auto value_of = [](auto const& c) -> decltype(auto) {
87 return hana::value(c);
88 };
89 #else
90 struct value_of_t {
91 template <typename T>
92 constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(T const&) const
93 { return hana::value<T>(); }
94 };
95
96 constexpr value_of_t value_of{};
97 #endif
98 BOOST_HANA_NAMESPACE_END
99
100 #endif // !BOOST_HANA_FWD_VALUE_HPP