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1 /*
2 * Copyright Andrey Semashev 2007 - 2015.
3 * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
4 * (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5 * http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 */
7 /*!
8 * \file code_conversion.cpp
9 * \author Andrey Semashev
10 * \date 08.11.2008
11 *
12 * \brief This header is the Boost.Log library implementation, see the library documentation
13 * at http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/log/doc/html/index.html.
14 */
15
16 #include <boost/log/detail/config.hpp>
17 #include <cstddef>
18 #include <locale>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <stdexcept>
21 #include <algorithm>
22 #include <boost/log/exceptions.hpp>
23 #include <boost/log/detail/code_conversion.hpp>
24 #if defined(BOOST_WINDOWS)
25 #include <cstring>
26 #include <limits>
27 #include <boost/winapi/get_last_error.hpp>
28 #include <boost/winapi/character_code_conversion.hpp>
29 #endif
30 #include <boost/log/detail/header.hpp>
31
32 namespace boost {
33
34 BOOST_LOG_OPEN_NAMESPACE
35
36 namespace aux {
37
38 BOOST_LOG_ANONYMOUS_NAMESPACE {
39
40 //! The function performs character conversion with the specified facet
41 template< typename LocalCharT >
42 inline std::codecvt_base::result convert(
43 std::codecvt< LocalCharT, char, std::mbstate_t > const& fac,
44 std::mbstate_t& state,
45 const char*& pSrcBegin,
46 const char* pSrcEnd,
47 LocalCharT*& pDstBegin,
48 LocalCharT* pDstEnd)
49 {
50 return fac.in(state, pSrcBegin, pSrcEnd, pSrcBegin, pDstBegin, pDstEnd, pDstBegin);
51 }
52
53 //! The function performs character conversion with the specified facet
54 template< typename LocalCharT >
55 inline std::codecvt_base::result convert(
56 std::codecvt< LocalCharT, char, std::mbstate_t > const& fac,
57 std::mbstate_t& state,
58 const LocalCharT*& pSrcBegin,
59 const LocalCharT* pSrcEnd,
60 char*& pDstBegin,
61 char* pDstEnd)
62 {
63 return fac.out(state, pSrcBegin, pSrcEnd, pSrcBegin, pDstBegin, pDstEnd, pDstBegin);
64 }
65
66 } // namespace
67
68 template< typename SourceCharT, typename TargetCharT, typename FacetT >
69 inline std::size_t code_convert(const SourceCharT* begin, const SourceCharT* end, std::basic_string< TargetCharT >& converted, std::size_t max_size, FacetT const& fac)
70 {
71 typedef typename FacetT::state_type state_type;
72 TargetCharT converted_buffer[256];
73
74 const SourceCharT* const original_begin = begin;
75 state_type state = state_type();
76 std::size_t buf_size = (std::min)(max_size, sizeof(converted_buffer) / sizeof(*converted_buffer));
77 while (begin != end && buf_size > 0u)
78 {
79 TargetCharT* dest = converted_buffer;
80 std::codecvt_base::result res = convert(
81 fac,
82 state,
83 begin,
84 end,
85 dest,
86 dest + buf_size);
87
88 switch (res)
89 {
90 case std::codecvt_base::ok:
91 // All characters were successfully converted
92 // NOTE: MSVC 11 also returns ok when the source buffer was only partially consumed, so we also check that the begin pointer has reached the end.
93 converted.append(converted_buffer, dest);
94 max_size -= dest - converted_buffer;
95 break;
96
97 case std::codecvt_base::noconv:
98 {
99 // Not possible, unless both character types are actually equivalent
100 const std::size_t size = (std::min)(max_size, static_cast< std::size_t >(end - begin));
101 converted.append(begin, begin + size);
102 begin += size;
103 max_size -= size;
104 }
105 goto done;
106
107 case std::codecvt_base::partial:
108 // Some characters were converted, some were not
109 if (dest != converted_buffer)
110 {
111 // Some conversion took place, so it seems like
112 // the destination buffer might not have been long enough
113 converted.append(converted_buffer, dest);
114 max_size -= dest - converted_buffer;
115
116 // ...and go on for the next part
117 break;
118 }
119 else
120 {
121 // Nothing was converted
122 if (begin == end)
123 goto done;
124
125 // Looks like the tail of the source buffer contains only part of the last character.
126 // In this case we intentionally fall through to throw an exception.
127 }
128
129 default: // std::codecvt_base::error
130 BOOST_LOG_THROW_DESCR(conversion_error, "Could not convert character encoding");
131 }
132
133 buf_size = (std::min)(max_size, sizeof(converted_buffer) / sizeof(*converted_buffer));
134 }
135
136 done:
137 return static_cast< std::size_t >(begin - original_begin);
138 }
139
140 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
141 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const wchar_t* str1, std::size_t len, std::string& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
142 {
143 return code_convert(str1, str1 + len, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< wchar_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == len;
144 }
145
146 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
147 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char* str1, std::size_t len, std::wstring& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
148 {
149 return code_convert(str1, str1 + len, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< wchar_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == len;
150 }
151
152 #if !defined(BOOST_LOG_NO_CXX11_CODECVT_FACETS)
153
154 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR16_T)
155
156 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
157 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char16_t* str1, std::size_t len, std::string& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
158 {
159 return code_convert(str1, str1 + len, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char16_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == len;
160 }
161
162 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
163 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char* str1, std::size_t len, std::u16string& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
164 {
165 return code_convert(str1, str1 + len, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char16_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == len;
166 }
167
168 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
169 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char16_t* str1, std::size_t len, std::wstring& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
170 {
171 std::string temp_str;
172 code_convert(str1, str1 + len, temp_str, temp_str.max_size(), std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char16_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc));
173 const std::size_t temp_size = temp_str.size();
174 return code_convert(temp_str.c_str(), temp_str.c_str() + temp_size, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< wchar_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == temp_size;
175 }
176
177 #endif
178
179 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR32_T)
180
181 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
182 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char32_t* str1, std::size_t len, std::string& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
183 {
184 return code_convert(str1, str1 + len, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char32_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == len;
185 }
186
187 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
188 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char* str1, std::size_t len, std::u32string& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
189 {
190 return code_convert(str1, str1 + len, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char32_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == len;
191 }
192
193 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
194 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char32_t* str1, std::size_t len, std::wstring& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
195 {
196 std::string temp_str;
197 code_convert(str1, str1 + len, temp_str, temp_str.max_size(), std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char32_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc));
198 const std::size_t temp_size = temp_str.size();
199 return code_convert(temp_str.c_str(), temp_str.c_str() + temp_size, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< wchar_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == temp_size;
200 }
201
202 #endif
203
204 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR16_T) && !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR32_T)
205
206 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
207 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char16_t* str1, std::size_t len, std::u32string& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
208 {
209 std::string temp_str;
210 code_convert(str1, str1 + len, temp_str, temp_str.max_size(), std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char16_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc));
211 const std::size_t temp_size = temp_str.size();
212 return code_convert(temp_str.c_str(), temp_str.c_str() + temp_size, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char32_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == temp_size;
213 }
214
215 //! The function converts one string to the character type of another
216 BOOST_LOG_API bool code_convert_impl(const char32_t* str1, std::size_t len, std::u16string& str2, std::size_t max_size, std::locale const& loc)
217 {
218 std::string temp_str;
219 code_convert(str1, str1 + len, temp_str, temp_str.max_size(), std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char32_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc));
220 const std::size_t temp_size = temp_str.size();
221 return code_convert(temp_str.c_str(), temp_str.c_str() + temp_size, str2, max_size, std::use_facet< std::codecvt< char16_t, char, std::mbstate_t > >(loc)) == temp_size;
222 }
223
224 #endif
225
226 #endif // !defined(BOOST_LOG_NO_CXX11_CODECVT_FACETS)
227
228 #if defined(BOOST_WINDOWS)
229
230 //! Converts UTF-8 to UTF-16
231 std::wstring utf8_to_utf16(const char* str)
232 {
233 std::size_t utf8_len = std::strlen(str);
234 if (utf8_len == 0)
235 return std::wstring();
236 else if (BOOST_UNLIKELY(utf8_len > static_cast< std::size_t >((std::numeric_limits< int >::max)())))
237 BOOST_LOG_THROW_DESCR(bad_alloc, "UTF-8 string too long");
238
239 int len = boost::winapi::MultiByteToWideChar(boost::winapi::CP_UTF8_, boost::winapi::MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS_, str, static_cast< int >(utf8_len), NULL, 0);
240 if (BOOST_LIKELY(len > 0))
241 {
242 std::wstring wstr;
243 wstr.resize(len);
244
245 len = boost::winapi::MultiByteToWideChar(boost::winapi::CP_UTF8_, boost::winapi::MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS_, str, static_cast< int >(utf8_len), &wstr[0], len);
246 if (BOOST_LIKELY(len > 0))
247 {
248 return wstr;
249 }
250 }
251
252 const boost::winapi::DWORD_ err = boost::winapi::GetLastError();
253 BOOST_LOG_THROW_DESCR_PARAMS(system_error, "Failed to convert UTF-8 to UTF-16", (err));
254 BOOST_LOG_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(std::wstring());
255 }
256
257 //! Converts UTF-16 to UTF-8
258 std::string utf16_to_utf8(const wchar_t* wstr)
259 {
260 std::size_t utf16_len = std::wcslen(wstr);
261 if (utf16_len == 0)
262 return std::string();
263 else if (BOOST_UNLIKELY(utf16_len > static_cast< std::size_t >((std::numeric_limits< int >::max)())))
264 BOOST_LOG_THROW_DESCR(bad_alloc, "UTF-16 string too long");
265
266 const boost::winapi::DWORD_ flags =
267 #if BOOST_USE_WINAPI_VERSION >= BOOST_WINAPI_VERSION_WIN6
268 boost::winapi::WC_ERR_INVALID_CHARS_;
269 #else
270 0u;
271 #endif
272 int len = boost::winapi::WideCharToMultiByte(boost::winapi::CP_UTF8_, flags, wstr, static_cast< int >(utf16_len), NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
273 if (BOOST_LIKELY(len > 0))
274 {
275 std::string str;
276 str.resize(len);
277
278 len = boost::winapi::WideCharToMultiByte(boost::winapi::CP_UTF8_, flags, wstr, static_cast< int >(utf16_len), &str[0], len, NULL, NULL);
279 if (BOOST_LIKELY(len > 0))
280 {
281 return str;
282 }
283 }
284
285 const boost::winapi::DWORD_ err = boost::winapi::GetLastError();
286 BOOST_LOG_THROW_DESCR_PARAMS(system_error, "Failed to convert UTF-16 to UTF-8", (err));
287 BOOST_LOG_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(std::string());
288 }
289
290 #endif // defined(BOOST_WINDOWS)
291
292 } // namespace aux
293
294 BOOST_LOG_CLOSE_NAMESPACE // namespace log
295
296 } // namespace boost
297
298 #include <boost/log/detail/footer.hpp>