1 // Three-state boolean logic library
3 // Copyright Douglas Gregor 2002-2004. Use, modification and
4 // distribution is subject to the Boost Software License, Version
5 // 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
6 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
7 #ifndef BOOST_LOGIC_TRIBOOL_IO_HPP
8 #define BOOST_LOGIC_TRIBOOL_IO_HPP
10 #include <boost/logic/tribool.hpp>
11 #include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
12 #include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
18 #ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
25 namespace boost { namespace logic {
27 #ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
30 * \brief Returns a string containing the default name for the \c
31 * false value of a tribool with the given character type T.
33 * This function only exists when the C++ standard library
34 * implementation does not support locales.
36 template<typename T> std::basic_string<T> default_false_name();
39 * \brief Returns the character string "false".
41 * This function only exists when the C++ standard library
42 * implementation does not support locales.
45 inline std::basic_string<char> default_false_name<char>()
48 # ifndef BOOST_NO_WCHAR_T
50 * \brief Returns the wide character string L"false".
52 * This function only exists when the C++ standard library
53 * implementation does not support locales.
56 inline std::basic_string<wchar_t> default_false_name<wchar_t>()
61 * \brief Returns a string containing the default name for the \c true
62 * value of a tribool with the given character type T.
64 * This function only exists when the C++ standard library
65 * implementation does not support locales.
67 template<typename T> std::basic_string<T> default_true_name();
70 * \brief Returns the character string "true".
72 * This function only exists when the C++ standard library
73 * implementation does not support locales.
76 inline std::basic_string<char> default_true_name<char>()
79 # ifndef BOOST_NO_WCHAR_T
81 * \brief Returns the wide character string L"true".
83 * This function only exists * when the C++ standard library
84 * implementation does not support * locales.
87 inline std::basic_string<wchar_t> default_true_name<wchar_t>()
93 * \brief Returns a string containing the default name for the indeterminate
94 * value of a tribool with the given character type T.
96 * This routine is used by the input and output streaming operators
97 * for tribool when there is no locale support or the stream's locale
98 * does not contain the indeterminate_name facet.
100 template<typename T> std::basic_string<T> get_default_indeterminate_name();
102 /// Returns the character string "indeterminate".
104 inline std::basic_string<char> get_default_indeterminate_name<char>()
105 { return "indeterminate"; }
107 #ifndef BOOST_NO_WCHAR_T
108 /// Returns the wide character string L"indeterminate".
110 inline std::basic_string<wchar_t> get_default_indeterminate_name<wchar_t>()
111 { return L"indeterminate"; }
114 // http://www.cantrip.org/locale.html
116 #ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
118 * \brief A locale facet specifying the name of the indeterminate
119 * value of a tribool.
121 * The facet is used to perform I/O on tribool values when \c
122 * std::boolalpha has been specified. This class template is only
123 * available if the C++ standard library implementation supports
126 template<typename CharT>
127 class indeterminate_name : public std::locale::facet, private boost::noncopyable
130 typedef CharT char_type;
131 typedef std::basic_string<CharT> string_type;
133 /// Construct the facet with the default name
134 indeterminate_name() : name_(get_default_indeterminate_name<CharT>()) {}
136 /// Construct the facet with the given name for the indeterminate value
137 explicit indeterminate_name(const string_type& initial_name)
138 : name_(initial_name) {}
140 /// Returns the name for the indeterminate value
141 string_type name() const { return name_; }
143 /// Uniquily identifies this facet with the locale.
144 static std::locale::id id;
150 template<typename CharT> std::locale::id indeterminate_name<CharT>::id;
154 * \brief Writes the value of a tribool to a stream.
156 * When the value of @p x is either \c true or \c false, this routine
157 * is semantically equivalent to:
158 * \code out << static_cast<bool>(x); \endcode
160 * When @p x has an indeterminate value, it outputs either the integer
161 * value 2 (if <tt>(out.flags() & std::ios_base::boolalpha) == 0</tt>)
162 * or the name of the indeterminate value. The name of the
163 * indeterminate value comes from the indeterminate_name facet (if it
164 * is defined in the output stream's locale), or from the
165 * get_default_indeterminate_name function (if it is not defined in the
166 * locale or if the C++ standard library implementation does not
171 template<typename CharT, typename Traits>
172 inline std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
173 operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& out, tribool x)
175 if (!indeterminate(x)) {
176 out << static_cast<bool>(x);
178 typename std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>::sentry cerberus(out);
180 if (out.flags() & std::ios_base::boolalpha) {
181 #ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
182 if (BOOST_HAS_FACET(indeterminate_name<CharT>, out.getloc())) {
183 const indeterminate_name<CharT>& facet =
184 BOOST_USE_FACET(indeterminate_name<CharT>, out.getloc());
187 out << get_default_indeterminate_name<CharT>();
190 out << get_default_indeterminate_name<CharT>();
201 * \brief Writes the indeterminate tribool value to a stream.
203 * This routine outputs either the integer
204 * value 2 (if <tt>(out.flags() & std::ios_base::boolalpha) == 0</tt>)
205 * or the name of the indeterminate value. The name of the
206 * indeterminate value comes from the indeterminate_name facet (if it
207 * is defined in the output stream's locale), or from the
208 * get_default_indeterminate_name function (if it is not defined in the
209 * locale or if the C++ standard library implementation does not
214 template<typename CharT, typename Traits>
215 inline std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>&
216 operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>& out,
217 bool (*)(tribool, detail::indeterminate_t))
218 { return out << tribool(indeterminate); }
221 * \brief Reads a tribool value from a stream.
223 * When <tt>(out.flags() & std::ios_base::boolalpha) == 0</tt>, this
224 * function reads a \c long value from the input stream @p in and
225 * converts that value to a tribool. If that value is 0, @p x becomes
226 * \c false; if it is 1, @p x becomes \c true; if it is 2, @p becomes
227 * \c indetermine; otherwise, the operation fails (and the fail bit is
228 * set on the input stream @p in).
230 * When <tt>(out.flags() & std::ios_base::boolalpha) != 0</tt>, this
231 * function first determines the names of the false, true, and
232 * indeterminate values. The false and true names are extracted from
233 * the \c std::numpunct facet of the input stream's locale (if the C++
234 * standard library implementation supports locales), or from the \c
235 * default_false_name and \c default_true_name functions (if there is
236 * no locale support). The indeterminate name is extracted from the
237 * appropriate \c indeterminate_name facet (if it is available in the
238 * input stream's locale), or from the \c get_default_indeterminate_name
239 * function (if the C++ standard library implementation does not
240 * support locales, or the \c indeterminate_name facet is not
241 * specified for this locale object). The input is then matched to
242 * each of these names, and the tribool @p x is assigned the value
243 * corresponding to the longest name that matched. If no name is
244 * matched or all names are empty, the operation fails (and the fail
245 * bit is set on the input stream @p in).
249 template<typename CharT, typename Traits>
250 inline std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>&
251 operator>>(std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>& in, tribool& x)
253 if (in.flags() & std::ios_base::boolalpha) {
254 typename std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>::sentry cerberus(in);
256 typedef std::basic_string<CharT> string_type;
258 #ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
259 const std::numpunct<CharT>& numpunct_facet =
260 BOOST_USE_FACET(std::numpunct<CharT>, in.getloc());
262 string_type falsename = numpunct_facet.falsename();
263 string_type truename = numpunct_facet.truename();
265 string_type othername;
266 if (BOOST_HAS_FACET(indeterminate_name<CharT>, in.getloc())) {
268 BOOST_USE_FACET(indeterminate_name<CharT>, in.getloc()).name();
270 othername = get_default_indeterminate_name<CharT>();
273 string_type falsename = default_false_name<CharT>();
274 string_type truename = default_true_name<CharT>();
275 string_type othername = get_default_indeterminate_name<CharT>();
278 typename string_type::size_type pos = 0;
279 bool falsename_ok = true, truename_ok = true, othername_ok = true;
281 // Modeled after the code from Library DR 17
282 while ((falsename_ok && pos < falsename.size())
283 || (truename_ok && pos < truename.size())
284 || (othername_ok && pos < othername.size())) {
285 typename Traits::int_type c = in.get();
286 if (c == Traits::eof())
289 bool matched = false;
290 if (falsename_ok && pos < falsename.size()) {
291 if (Traits::eq(Traits::to_char_type(c), falsename[pos]))
294 falsename_ok = false;
297 if (truename_ok && pos < truename.size()) {
298 if (Traits::eq(Traits::to_char_type(c), truename[pos]))
304 if (othername_ok && pos < othername.size()) {
305 if (Traits::eq(Traits::to_char_type(c), othername[pos]))
308 othername_ok = false;
311 if (matched) { ++pos; }
312 if (pos > falsename.size()) falsename_ok = false;
313 if (pos > truename.size()) truename_ok = false;
314 if (pos > othername.size()) othername_ok = false;
318 in.setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
320 if (falsename_ok) x = false;
321 else if (truename_ok) x = true;
322 else if (othername_ok) x = indeterminate;
323 else in.setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
330 case 0: x = false; break;
331 case 1: x = true; break;
332 case 2: x = indeterminate; break;
333 default: in.setstate(std::ios_base::failbit); break;
341 } } // end namespace boost::logic
343 #endif // BOOST_LOGIC_TRIBOOL_IO_HPP