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  27 <a name="math_toolkit.tr1_ref"></a><a class="link" href="tr1_ref.html" title="TR1 C Functions Quick Reference">TR1 C Functions Quick Reference</a>
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  29 <h5>
  30 <a name="math_toolkit.tr1_ref.h0"></a>
  31       <span class="phrase"><a name="math_toolkit.tr1_ref.supported_tr1_functions"></a></span><a class="link" href="tr1_ref.html#math_toolkit.tr1_ref.supported_tr1_functions">Supported
  32       TR1 Functions</a>
  33     </h5>
  34 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">{</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">math</span><span class="special">{</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">tr1</span><span class="special">{</span> <span class="keyword">extern</span> <span class="string">"C"</span><span class="special">{</span>
  35
  36 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.1] associated Laguerre polynomials:</span>
  37 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_laguerre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  38 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_laguerref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  39 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_laguerrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  40
  41 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.2] associated Legendre functions:</span>
  42 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_legendre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  43 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_legendref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  44 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_legendrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  45
  46 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.3] beta function:</span>
  47 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">beta</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">y</span><span class="special">);</span>
  48 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">betaf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">y</span><span class="special">);</span>
  49 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">betal</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">y</span><span class="special">);</span>
  50
  51 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.4] (complete) elliptic integral of the first kind:</span>
  52 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_1</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
  53 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_1f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
  54 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_1l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
  55
  56 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.5] (complete) elliptic integral of the second kind:</span>
  57 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_2</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
  58 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_2f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
  59 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_2l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
  60
  61 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.6] (complete) elliptic integral of the third kind:</span>
  62 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_3</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">);</span>
  63 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_3f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">);</span>
  64 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_3l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">);</span>
  65
  66 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.8] regular modified cylindrical Bessel functions:</span>
  67 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_i</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  68 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_if</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  69 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_il</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  70
  71 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.9] cylindrical Bessel functions (of the first kind):</span>
  72 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_j</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  73 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_jf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  74 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_jl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  75
  76 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.10] irregular modified cylindrical Bessel functions:</span>
  77 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_k</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  78 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_kf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  79 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_kl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  80
  81 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.11] cylindrical Neumann functions;</span>
  82 <span class="comment">// cylindrical Bessel functions (of the second kind):</span>
  83 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_neumann</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  84 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_neumannf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  85 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_neumannl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
  86
  87 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.12] (incomplete) elliptic integral of the first kind:</span>
  88 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_1</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
  89 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_1f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
  90 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_1l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
  91
  92 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.13] (incomplete) elliptic integral of the second kind:</span>
  93 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_2</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
  94 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_2f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
  95 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_2l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
  96
  97 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.14] (incomplete) elliptic integral of the third kind:</span>
  98 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_3</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
  99 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_3f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 100 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_3l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 101
 102 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.15] exponential integral:</span>
 103 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">expint</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 104 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">expintf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 105 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">expintl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 106
 107 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.16] Hermite polynomials:</span>
 108 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">hermite</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 109 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">hermitef</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 110 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">hermitel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 111
 112 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.18] Laguerre polynomials:</span>
 113 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">laguerre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 114 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">laguerref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 115 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">laguerrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 116
 117 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.19] Legendre polynomials:</span>
 118 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">legendre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 119 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">legendref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 120 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">legendrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 121
 122 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.20] Riemann zeta function:</span>
 123 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">riemann_zeta</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span><span class="special">);</span>
 124 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">riemann_zetaf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span><span class="special">);</span>
 125 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">riemann_zetal</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span><span class="special">);</span>
 126
 127 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.21] spherical Bessel functions (of the first kind):</span>
 128 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_bessel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 129 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">sph_besself</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 130 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_bessell</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 131
 132 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.22] spherical associated Legendre functions:</span>
 133 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_legendre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">theta</span><span class="special">);</span>
 134 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">sph_legendref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">theta</span><span class="special">);</span>
 135 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_legendrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">theta</span><span class="special">);</span>
 136
 137 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.23] spherical Neumann functions;</span>
 138 <span class="comment">// spherical Bessel functions (of the second kind):</span>
 139 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_neumann</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 140 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">sph_neumannf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 141 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_neumannl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 142
 143 <span class="special">}}}}</span> <span class="comment">// namespaces</span>
 144 </pre>
 145 <p>
 146       In addition sufficient additional overloads of the <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">double</span></code>
 147       versions of the above functions are provided, so that calling the function
 148       with any mixture of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">float</span></code>, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">double</span></code>, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">long</span>
 149       <span class="keyword">double</span></code>, or <span class="emphasis"><em>integer</em></span>
 150       arguments is supported, with the return type determined by the <a class="link" href="result_type.html" title="Calculation of the Type of the Result"><span class="emphasis"><em>result
 151       type calculation rules</em></span></a>.
 152     </p>
 153 <p>
 154       For example:
 155     </p>
 156 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">expintf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">2.0f</span><span class="special">);</span>  <span class="comment">// float version, returns float.</span>
 157 <span class="identifier">expint</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">2.0f</span><span class="special">);</span>   <span class="comment">// also calls the float version and returns float.</span>
 158 <span class="identifier">expint</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">2.0</span><span class="special">);</span>    <span class="comment">// double version, returns double.</span>
 159 <span class="identifier">expintl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">2.0L</span><span class="special">);</span>  <span class="comment">// long double version, returns a long double.</span>
 160 <span class="identifier">expint</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">2.0L</span><span class="special">);</span>   <span class="comment">// also calls the long double version.</span>
 161 <span class="identifier">expint</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">2</span><span class="special">);</span>      <span class="comment">// integer argument is treated as a double, returns double.</span>
 162 </pre>
 163 <h5>
 164 <a name="math_toolkit.tr1_ref.h1"></a>
 165       <span class="phrase"><a name="math_toolkit.tr1_ref.quick_reference"></a></span><a class="link" href="tr1_ref.html#math_toolkit.tr1_ref.quick_reference">Quick
 166       Reference</a>
 167     </h5>
 168 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.1] associated Laguerre polynomials:</span>
 169 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_laguerre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 170 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_laguerref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 171 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_laguerrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 172 </pre>
 173 <p>
 174       The assoc_laguerre functions return:
 175     </p>
 176 <p>
 177       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/laguerre_1.svg"></span>
 178     </p>
 179 <p>
 180       See also <a class="link" href="sf_poly/laguerre.html" title="Laguerre (and Associated) Polynomials">laguerre</a> for
 181       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 182     </p>
 183 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.2] associated Legendre functions:</span>
 184 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_legendre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 185 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_legendref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 186 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">assoc_legendrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 187 </pre>
 188 <p>
 189       The assoc_legendre functions return:
 190     </p>
 191 <p>
 192       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/legendre_1b.svg"></span>
 193     </p>
 194 <p>
 195       See also <a class="link" href="sf_poly/legendre.html" title="Legendre (and Associated) Polynomials">legendre_p</a> for
 196       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 197     </p>
 198 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.3] beta function:</span>
 199 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">beta</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">y</span><span class="special">);</span>
 200 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">betaf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">y</span><span class="special">);</span>
 201 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">betal</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">y</span><span class="special">);</span>
 202 </pre>
 203 <p>
 204       Returns the beta function of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>y</em></span>:
 205     </p>
 206 <p>
 207       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/beta1.svg"></span>
 208     </p>
 209 <p>
 210       See also <a class="link" href="sf_beta/beta_function.html" title="Beta">beta</a> for
 211       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 212     </p>
 213 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.4] (complete) elliptic integral of the first kind:</span>
 214 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_1</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
 215 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_1f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
 216 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_1l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
 217 </pre>
 218 <p>
 219       Returns the complete elliptic integral of the first kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>k</em></span>:
 220     </p>
 221 <p>
 222       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/ellint6.svg"></span>
 223     </p>
 224 <p>
 225       See also <a class="link" href="ellint/ellint_1.html" title="Elliptic Integrals of the First Kind - Legendre Form">ellint_1</a> for the
 226       full template (header only) version of this function.
 227     </p>
 228 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.5] (complete) elliptic integral of the second kind:</span>
 229 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_2</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
 230 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_2f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
 231 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_2l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">);</span>
 232 </pre>
 233 <p>
 234       Returns the complete elliptic integral of the second kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>k</em></span>:
 235     </p>
 236 <p>
 237       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/ellint7.svg"></span>
 238     </p>
 239 <p>
 240       See also <a class="link" href="ellint/ellint_2.html" title="Elliptic Integrals of the Second Kind - Legendre Form">ellint_2</a> for the
 241       full template (header only) version of this function.
 242     </p>
 243 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.6] (complete) elliptic integral of the third kind:</span>
 244 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_3</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">);</span>
 245 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_3f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">);</span>
 246 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">comp_ellint_3l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">);</span>
 247 </pre>
 248 <p>
 249       Returns the complete elliptic integral of the third kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>k</em></span>
 250       and <span class="emphasis"><em>nu</em></span>:
 251     </p>
 252 <p>
 253       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/ellint8.svg"></span>
 254     </p>
 255 <p>
 256       See also <a class="link" href="ellint/ellint_3.html" title="Elliptic Integrals of the Third Kind - Legendre Form">ellint_3</a> for the
 257       full template (header only) version of this function.
 258     </p>
 259 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.8] regular modified cylindrical Bessel functions:</span>
 260 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_i</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 261 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_if</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 262 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_il</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 263 </pre>
 264 <p>
 265       Returns the modified bessel function of the first kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>nu</em></span>
 266       and <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 267     </p>
 268 <p>
 269       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/mbessel2.svg"></span>
 270     </p>
 271 <p>
 272       See also <a class="link" href="bessel/mbessel.html" title="Modified Bessel Functions of the First and Second Kinds">cyl_bessel_i</a> for
 273       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 274     </p>
 275 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.9] cylindrical Bessel functions (of the first kind):</span>
 276 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_j</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 277 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_jf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 278 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_jl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 279 </pre>
 280 <p>
 281       Returns the bessel function of the first kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>nu</em></span> and
 282       <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 283     </p>
 284 <p>
 285       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/bessel2.svg"></span>
 286     </p>
 287 <p>
 288       See also <a class="link" href="bessel/bessel_first.html" title="Bessel Functions of the First and Second Kinds">cyl_bessel_j</a>
 289       for the full template (header only) version of this function.
 290     </p>
 291 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.10] irregular modified cylindrical Bessel functions:</span>
 292 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_k</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 293 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_kf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 294 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_bessel_kl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 295 </pre>
 296 <p>
 297       Returns the modified bessel function of the second kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>nu</em></span>
 298       and <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 299     </p>
 300 <p>
 301       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/mbessel3.svg"></span>
 302     </p>
 303 <p>
 304       See also <a class="link" href="bessel/mbessel.html" title="Modified Bessel Functions of the First and Second Kinds">cyl_bessel_k</a> for
 305       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 306     </p>
 307 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.11] cylindrical Neumann functions;</span>
 308 <span class="comment">// cylindrical Bessel functions (of the second kind):</span>
 309 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_neumann</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 310 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_neumannf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 311 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">cyl_neumannl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 312 </pre>
 313 <p>
 314       Returns the bessel function of the second kind (Neumann function) of <span class="emphasis"><em>nu</em></span>
 315       and <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 316     </p>
 317 <p>
 318       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/bessel3.svg"></span>
 319     </p>
 320 <p>
 321       See also <a class="link" href="bessel/bessel_first.html" title="Bessel Functions of the First and Second Kinds">cyl_neumann</a>
 322       for the full template (header only) version of this function.
 323     </p>
 324 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.12] (incomplete) elliptic integral of the first kind:</span>
 325 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_1</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 326 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_1f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 327 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_1l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 328 </pre>
 329 <p>
 330       Returns the incomplete elliptic integral of the first kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>k</em></span>
 331       and <span class="emphasis"><em>phi</em></span>:
 332     </p>
 333 <p>
 334       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/ellint2.svg"></span>
 335     </p>
 336 <p>
 337       See also <a class="link" href="ellint/ellint_1.html" title="Elliptic Integrals of the First Kind - Legendre Form">ellint_1</a> for the
 338       full template (header only) version of this function.
 339     </p>
 340 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.13] (incomplete) elliptic integral of the second kind:</span>
 341 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_2</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 342 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_2f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 343 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_2l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 344 </pre>
 345 <p>
 346       Returns the incomplete elliptic integral of the second kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>k</em></span>
 347       and <span class="emphasis"><em>phi</em></span>:
 348     </p>
 349 <p>
 350       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/ellint3.svg"></span>
 351     </p>
 352 <p>
 353       See also <a class="link" href="ellint/ellint_2.html" title="Elliptic Integrals of the Second Kind - Legendre Form">ellint_2</a> for the
 354       full template (header only) version of this function.
 355     </p>
 356 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.14] (incomplete) elliptic integral of the third kind:</span>
 357 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_3</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 358 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_3f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 359 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">ellint_3l</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">k</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">nu</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">phi</span><span class="special">);</span>
 360 </pre>
 361 <p>
 362       Returns the incomplete elliptic integral of the third kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>k</em></span>,
 363       <span class="emphasis"><em>nu</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>phi</em></span>:
 364     </p>
 365 <p>
 366       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/ellint4.svg"></span>
 367     </p>
 368 <p>
 369       See also <a class="link" href="ellint/ellint_3.html" title="Elliptic Integrals of the Third Kind - Legendre Form">ellint_3</a> for the
 370       full template (header only) version of this function.
 371     </p>
 372 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.15] exponential integral:</span>
 373 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">expint</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 374 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">expintf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 375 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">expintl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 376 </pre>
 377 <p>
 378       Returns the exponential integral Ei of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 379     </p>
 380 <p>
 381       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/expint_i_1.svg"></span>
 382     </p>
 383 <p>
 384       See also <a class="link" href="expint/expint_i.html" title="Exponential Integral Ei">expint</a> for the
 385       full template (header only) version of this function.
 386     </p>
 387 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.16] Hermite polynomials:</span>
 388 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">hermite</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 389 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">hermitef</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 390 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">hermitel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 391 </pre>
 392 <p>
 393       Returns the n'th Hermite polynomial of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 394     </p>
 395 <p>
 396       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/hermite_0.svg"></span>
 397     </p>
 398 <p>
 399       See also <a class="link" href="sf_poly/hermite.html" title="Hermite Polynomials">hermite</a> for the
 400       full template (header only) version of this function.
 401     </p>
 402 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.18] Laguerre polynomials:</span>
 403 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">laguerre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 404 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">laguerref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 405 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">laguerrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 406 </pre>
 407 <p>
 408       Returns the n'th Laguerre polynomial of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 409     </p>
 410 <p>
 411       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/laguerre_0.svg"></span>
 412     </p>
 413 <p>
 414       See also <a class="link" href="sf_poly/laguerre.html" title="Laguerre (and Associated) Polynomials">laguerre</a> for
 415       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 416     </p>
 417 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.19] Legendre polynomials:</span>
 418 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">legendre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 419 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">legendref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 420 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">legendrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 421 </pre>
 422 <p>
 423       Returns the l'th Legendre polynomial of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 424     </p>
 425 <p>
 426       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/legendre_0.svg"></span>
 427     </p>
 428 <p>
 429       See also <a class="link" href="sf_poly/legendre.html" title="Legendre (and Associated) Polynomials">legendre_p</a> for
 430       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 431     </p>
 432 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.20] Riemann zeta function:</span>
 433 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">riemann_zeta</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span><span class="special">);</span>
 434 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">riemann_zetaf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span><span class="special">);</span>
 435 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">riemann_zetal</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span><span class="special">);</span>
 436 </pre>
 437 <p>
 438       Returns the Riemann Zeta function of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>:
 439     </p>
 440 <p>
 441       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/zeta1.svg"></span>
 442     </p>
 443 <p>
 444       See also <a class="link" href="zetas/zeta.html" title="Riemann Zeta Function">zeta</a> for the full template
 445       (header only) version of this function.
 446     </p>
 447 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.21] spherical Bessel functions (of the first kind):</span>
 448 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_bessel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 449 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">sph_besself</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 450 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_bessell</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 451 </pre>
 452 <p>
 453       Returns the spherical Bessel function of the first kind of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>
 454       j<sub>n</sub>(x):
 455     </p>
 456 <p>
 457       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/sbessel2.svg"></span>
 458     </p>
 459 <p>
 460       See also <a class="link" href="bessel/sph_bessel.html" title="Spherical Bessel Functions of the First and Second Kinds">sph_bessel</a> for
 461       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 462     </p>
 463 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.22] spherical associated Legendre functions:</span>
 464 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_legendre</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">theta</span><span class="special">);</span>
 465 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">sph_legendref</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">theta</span><span class="special">);</span>
 466 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_legendrel</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">l</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">m</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">theta</span><span class="special">);</span>
 467 </pre>
 468 <p>
 469       Returns the spherical associated Legendre function of <span class="emphasis"><em>l</em></span>,
 470       <span class="emphasis"><em>m</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>theta</em></span>:
 471     </p>
 472 <p>
 473       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/spherical_3.svg"></span>
 474     </p>
 475 <p>
 476       See also <a class="link" href="sf_poly/sph_harm.html" title="Spherical Harmonics">spherical_harmonic</a>
 477       for the full template (header only) version of this function.
 478     </p>
 479 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.23] spherical Neumann functions;</span>
 480 <span class="comment">// spherical Bessel functions (of the second kind):</span>
 481 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_neumann</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 482 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">sph_neumannf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 483 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">sph_neumannl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="identifier">n</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 484 </pre>
 485 <p>
 486       Returns the spherical Neumann function of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span> y<sub>n</sub>(x):
 487     </p>
 488 <p>
 489       <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../equations/sbessel2.svg"></span>
 490     </p>
 491 <p>
 492       See also <a class="link" href="bessel/sph_bessel.html" title="Spherical Bessel Functions of the First and Second Kinds">sph_bessel</a> for
 493       the full template (header only) version of this function.
 494     </p>
 495 <h5>
 496 <a name="math_toolkit.tr1_ref.h2"></a>
 497       <span class="phrase"><a name="math_toolkit.tr1_ref.currently_unsupported_tr1_functi"></a></span><a class="link" href="tr1_ref.html#math_toolkit.tr1_ref.currently_unsupported_tr1_functi">Currently
 498       Unsupported TR1 Functions</a>
 499     </h5>
 500 <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// [5.2.1.7] confluent hypergeometric functions:</span>
 501 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">conf_hyperg</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">a</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">c</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 502 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">conf_hypergf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">a</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">c</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 503 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">conf_hypergl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">a</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">c</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 504
 505 <span class="comment">// [5.2.1.17] hypergeometric functions:</span>
 506 <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">hyperg</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">a</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">b</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">c</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 507 <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">hypergf</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">a</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">b</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">c</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 508 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">hypergl</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">a</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">b</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">c</span><span class="special">,</span>
 509 <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">x</span><span class="special">);</span>
 510 </pre>
 511 <div class="note"><table border="0" summary="Note">
 512 <tr>
 513 <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="../../../../../doc/src/images/note.png"></td>
 514 <th align="left">Note</th>
 515 </tr>
 516 <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>
 517         These two functions are not implemented as they are not believed to be numerically
 518         stable.
 519       </p></td></tr>
 520 </table></div>
 521 </div>
 522 <table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
 523 <td align="left"></td>
 524 <td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2006-2010, 2012-2014 Nikhar Agrawal,
 525       Anton Bikineev, Paul A. Bristow, Marco Guazzone, Christopher Kormanyos, Hubert
 526       Holin, Bruno Lalande, John Maddock, Jeremy Murphy, Johan R&#229;de, Gautam Sewani,
 527       Benjamin Sobotta, Thijs van den Berg, Daryle Walker and Xiaogang Zhang<p>
 528         Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 529         file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
 530       </p>
 531 </div></td>
 532 </tr></table>
 533 <hr>
 534 <div class="spirit-nav">
 535 <a accesskey="p" href="c99.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../extern_c.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../index.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="../inverse_complex.html"><img src="../../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a>
 536 </div>
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