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1 // Copyright John Maddock 2008.
2 // Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
3 // Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
4 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
5
6 #ifndef BOOST_MATH_DISTIBUTIONS_DETAIL_GENERIC_QUANTILE_HPP
7 #define BOOST_MATH_DISTIBUTIONS_DETAIL_GENERIC_QUANTILE_HPP
8
9 namespace boost{ namespace math{ namespace detail{
10
11 template <class Dist>
12 struct generic_quantile_finder
13 {
14 typedef typename Dist::value_type value_type;
15 typedef typename Dist::policy_type policy_type;
16
17 generic_quantile_finder(const Dist& d, value_type t, bool c)
18 : dist(d), target(t), comp(c) {}
19
20 value_type operator()(const value_type& x)
21 {
22 return comp ?
23 value_type(target - cdf(complement(dist, x)))
24 : value_type(cdf(dist, x) - target);
25 }
26
27 private:
28 Dist dist;
29 value_type target;
30 bool comp;
31 };
32
33 template <class T, class Policy>
34 inline T check_range_result(const T& x, const Policy& pol, const char* function)
35 {
36 if((x >= 0) && (x < tools::min_value<T>()))
37 return policies::raise_underflow_error<T>(function, 0, pol);
38 if(x <= -tools::max_value<T>())
39 return -policies::raise_overflow_error<T>(function, 0, pol);
40 if(x >= tools::max_value<T>())
41 return policies::raise_overflow_error<T>(function, 0, pol);
42 return x;
43 }
44
45 template <class Dist>
46 typename Dist::value_type generic_quantile(const Dist& dist, const typename Dist::value_type& p, const typename Dist::value_type& guess, bool comp, const char* function)
47 {
48 typedef typename Dist::value_type value_type;
49 typedef typename Dist::policy_type policy_type;
50 typedef typename policies::normalise<
51 policy_type,
52 policies::promote_float<false>,
53 policies::promote_double<false>,
54 policies::discrete_quantile<>,
55 policies::assert_undefined<> >::type forwarding_policy;
56
57 //
58 // Special cases first:
59 //
60 if(p == 0)
61 {
62 return comp
63 ? check_range_result(range(dist).second, forwarding_policy(), function)
64 : check_range_result(range(dist).first, forwarding_policy(), function);
65 }
66 if(p == 1)
67 {
68 return !comp
69 ? check_range_result(range(dist).second, forwarding_policy(), function)
70 : check_range_result(range(dist).first, forwarding_policy(), function);
71 }
72
73 generic_quantile_finder<Dist> f(dist, p, comp);
74 tools::eps_tolerance<value_type> tol(policies::digits<value_type, forwarding_policy>() - 3);
75 boost::uintmax_t max_iter = policies::get_max_root_iterations<forwarding_policy>();
76 std::pair<value_type, value_type> ir = tools::bracket_and_solve_root(
77 f, guess, value_type(2), true, tol, max_iter, forwarding_policy());
78 value_type result = ir.first + (ir.second - ir.first) / 2;
79 if(max_iter >= policies::get_max_root_iterations<forwarding_policy>())
80 {
81 return policies::raise_evaluation_error<value_type>(function, "Unable to locate solution in a reasonable time:"
82 " either there is no answer to quantile"
83 " or the answer is infinite. Current best guess is %1%", result, forwarding_policy());
84 }
85 return result;
86 }
87
88 }}} // namespaces
89
90 #endif // BOOST_MATH_DISTIBUTIONS_DETAIL_GENERIC_QUANTILE_HPP
91