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1 // Copyright (c) 2006 Xiaogang Zhang, 2015 John Maddock
2 // Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
3 // Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
4 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
5 //
6 // History:
7 // XZ wrote the original of this file as part of the Google
8 // Summer of Code 2006. JM modified it to fit into the
9 // Boost.Math conceptual framework better, and to correctly
10 // handle the y < 0 case.
11 // Updated 2015 to use Carlson's latest methods.
12 //
13
14 #ifndef BOOST_MATH_ELLINT_RC_HPP
15 #define BOOST_MATH_ELLINT_RC_HPP
16
17 #ifdef _MSC_VER
18 #pragma once
19 #endif
20
21 #include <boost/math/policies/error_handling.hpp>
22 #include <boost/math/tools/config.hpp>
23 #include <boost/math/special_functions/math_fwd.hpp>
24 #include <boost/math/special_functions/log1p.hpp>
25 #include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp>
26 #include <iostream>
27
28 // Carlson's degenerate elliptic integral
29 // R_C(x, y) = R_F(x, y, y) = 0.5 * \int_{0}^{\infty} (t+x)^{-1/2} (t+y)^{-1} dt
30 // Carlson, Numerische Mathematik, vol 33, 1 (1979)
31
32 namespace boost { namespace math { namespace detail{
33
34 template <typename T, typename Policy>
35 T ellint_rc_imp(T x, T y, const Policy& pol)
36 {
37 BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
38
39 static const char* function = "boost::math::ellint_rc<%1%>(%1%,%1%)";
40
41 if(x < 0)
42 {
43 return policies::raise_domain_error<T>(function,
44 "Argument x must be non-negative but got %1%", x, pol);
45 }
46 if(y == 0)
47 {
48 return policies::raise_domain_error<T>(function,
49 "Argument y must not be zero but got %1%", y, pol);
50 }
51
52 // for y < 0, the integral is singular, return Cauchy principal value
53 T prefix, result;
54 if(y < 0)
55 {
56 prefix = sqrt(x / (x - y));
57 x = x - y;
58 y = -y;
59 }
60 else
61 prefix = 1;
62
63 if(x == 0)
64 {
65 result = constants::half_pi<T>() / sqrt(y);
66 }
67 else if(x == y)
68 {
69 result = 1 / sqrt(x);
70 }
71 else if(y > x)
72 {
73 result = atan(sqrt((y - x) / x)) / sqrt(y - x);
74 }
75 else
76 {
77 if(y / x > 0.5)
78 {
79 T arg = sqrt((x - y) / x);
80 result = (boost::math::log1p(arg) - boost::math::log1p(-arg)) / (2 * sqrt(x - y));
81 }
82 else
83 {
84 result = log((sqrt(x) + sqrt(x - y)) / sqrt(y)) / sqrt(x - y);
85 }
86 }
87 return prefix * result;
88 }
89
90 } // namespace detail
91
92 template <class T1, class T2, class Policy>
93 inline typename tools::promote_args<T1, T2>::type
94 ellint_rc(T1 x, T2 y, const Policy& pol)
95 {
96 typedef typename tools::promote_args<T1, T2>::type result_type;
97 typedef typename policies::evaluation<result_type, Policy>::type value_type;
98 return policies::checked_narrowing_cast<result_type, Policy>(
99 detail::ellint_rc_imp(
100 static_cast<value_type>(x),
101 static_cast<value_type>(y), pol), "boost::math::ellint_rc<%1%>(%1%,%1%)");
102 }
103
104 template <class T1, class T2>
105 inline typename tools::promote_args<T1, T2>::type
106 ellint_rc(T1 x, T2 y)
107 {
108 return ellint_rc(x, y, policies::policy<>());
109 }
110
111 }} // namespaces
112
113 #endif // BOOST_MATH_ELLINT_RC_HPP
114