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1 // boost sinc.hpp header file
2
3 // (C) Copyright Hubert Holin 2001.
4 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
5 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
6 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
7
8 // See http://www.boost.org for updates, documentation, and revision history.
9
10 #ifndef BOOST_SINC_HPP
11 #define BOOST_SINC_HPP
12
13
14 #ifdef _MSC_VER
15 #pragma once
16 #endif
17
18 #include <boost/math/tools/config.hpp>
19 #include <boost/math/tools/precision.hpp>
20 #include <boost/math/policies/policy.hpp>
21 #include <boost/math/special_functions/math_fwd.hpp>
22 #include <boost/config/no_tr1/cmath.hpp>
23 #include <boost/limits.hpp>
24 #include <string>
25 #include <stdexcept>
26
27
28 #include <boost/config.hpp>
29
30
31 // These are the the "Sinus Cardinal" functions.
32
33 namespace boost
34 {
35 namespace math
36 {
37 namespace detail
38 {
39 // This is the "Sinus Cardinal" of index Pi.
40
41 template<typename T>
42 inline T sinc_pi_imp(const T x)
43 {
44 BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
45
46 T const taylor_0_bound = tools::epsilon<T>();
47 T const taylor_2_bound = tools::root_epsilon<T>();
48 T const taylor_n_bound = tools::forth_root_epsilon<T>();
49
50 if (abs(x) >= taylor_n_bound)
51 {
52 return(sin(x)/x);
53 }
54 else
55 {
56 // approximation by taylor series in x at 0 up to order 0
57 T result = static_cast<T>(1);
58
59 if (abs(x) >= taylor_0_bound)
60 {
61 T x2 = x*x;
62
63 // approximation by taylor series in x at 0 up to order 2
64 result -= x2/static_cast<T>(6);
65
66 if (abs(x) >= taylor_2_bound)
67 {
68 // approximation by taylor series in x at 0 up to order 4
69 result += (x2*x2)/static_cast<T>(120);
70 }
71 }
72
73 return(result);
74 }
75 }
76
77 } // namespace detail
78
79 template <class T>
80 inline typename tools::promote_args<T>::type sinc_pi(T x)
81 {
82 typedef typename tools::promote_args<T>::type result_type;
83 return detail::sinc_pi_imp(static_cast<result_type>(x));
84 }
85
86 template <class T, class Policy>
87 inline typename tools::promote_args<T>::type sinc_pi(T x, const Policy&)
88 {
89 typedef typename tools::promote_args<T>::type result_type;
90 return detail::sinc_pi_imp(static_cast<result_type>(x));
91 }
92
93 #ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATES
94 template<typename T, template<typename> class U>
95 inline U<T> sinc_pi(const U<T> x)
96 {
97 BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
98 using ::std::numeric_limits;
99
100 T const taylor_0_bound = tools::epsilon<T>();
101 T const taylor_2_bound = tools::root_epsilon<T>();
102 T const taylor_n_bound = tools::forth_root_epsilon<T>();
103
104 if (abs(x) >= taylor_n_bound)
105 {
106 return(sin(x)/x);
107 }
108 else
109 {
110 // approximation by taylor series in x at 0 up to order 0
111 #ifdef __MWERKS__
112 U<T> result = static_cast<U<T> >(1);
113 #else
114 U<T> result = U<T>(1);
115 #endif
116
117 if (abs(x) >= taylor_0_bound)
118 {
119 U<T> x2 = x*x;
120
121 // approximation by taylor series in x at 0 up to order 2
122 result -= x2/static_cast<T>(6);
123
124 if (abs(x) >= taylor_2_bound)
125 {
126 // approximation by taylor series in x at 0 up to order 4
127 result += (x2*x2)/static_cast<T>(120);
128 }
129 }
130
131 return(result);
132 }
133 }
134
135 template<typename T, template<typename> class U, class Policy>
136 inline U<T> sinc_pi(const U<T> x, const Policy&)
137 {
138 return sinc_pi(x);
139 }
140 #endif /* BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATES */
141 }
142 }
143
144 #endif /* BOOST_SINC_HPP */
145