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1 // Copyright (C) 2005 Douglas Gregor.
2
3 // Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
4 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6
7 // Compute parents, children, levels, etc. to effect a parallel
8 // computation tree.
9 #ifndef BOOST_MPI_COMPUTATION_TREE_HPP
10 #define BOOST_MPI_COMPUTATION_TREE_HPP
11
12 namespace boost { namespace mpi { namespace detail {
13
14 /**
15 * @brief Aids tree-based parallel collective algorithms.
16 *
17 * Objects of this type
18 */
19 class computation_tree
20 {
21 public:
22 computation_tree(int rank, int size, int root, int branching_factor = -1);
23
24 /// Returns the branching factor of the tree.
25 int branching_factor() const { return branching_factor_; }
26
27 /// Returns the level in the tree on which this process resides.
28 int level() const { return level_; }
29
30 /**
31 * Returns the index corresponding to the n^th level of the tree.
32 *
33 * @param n The level in the tree whose index will be returned.
34 */
35 int level_index(int n) const;
36
37 /**
38 * @brief Returns the parent of this process.
39 *
40 * @returns If this process is the root, returns itself. Otherwise,
41 * returns the process number that is the parent in the computation
42 * tree.
43 */
44 int parent() const;
45
46 /// Returns the index for the first child of this process.
47 int child_begin() const;
48
49 /**
50 * @brief The default branching factor within the computation tree.
51 *
52 * This is the default branching factor for the computation tree, to
53 * be used by any computation tree that does not fix the branching
54 * factor itself. The default is initialized to 3, but may be
55 * changed by the application so long as all processes have the same
56 * branching factor.
57 */
58 static int default_branching_factor;
59
60 protected:
61 /// The rank of this process in the computation tree.
62 int rank;
63
64 /// The number of processes participating in the computation tree.
65 int size;
66
67 /// The process number that is acting as the root in the computation
68 /// tree.
69 int root;
70
71 /**
72 * @brief The branching factor within the computation tree.
73 *
74 * This is the default number of children that each node in a
75 * computation tree will have. This value will be used for
76 * collective operations that use tree-based algorithms.
77 */
78 int branching_factor_;
79
80 /// The level in the tree at which this process resides.
81 int level_;
82 };
83
84 } } } // end namespace boost::mpi::detail
85
86 #endif // BOOST_MPI_COMPUTATION_TREE_HPP