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11 <table class="header"><tr class="header"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./inherit.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a>&nbsp;<a href="./numeric-cast.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./inherit.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a>&nbsp;<a href="./numeric-cast.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./miscellaneous.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a>&nbsp;<a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td>
12 <td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Metafunctions</a> / <a href="./miscellaneous.html" class="navigation-link">Miscellaneous</a> / <a href="./inherit-linearly.html" class="navigation-link">inherit_linearly</a></td>
13 </tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div>
14 <div class="section" id="inherit-linearly">
15 <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./miscellaneous.html#id1567">inherit_linearly</a></h1>
16 <div class="section" id="id1172">
17 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#synopsis" name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3>
18 <pre class="literal-block">
19 template&lt;
20 typename Types
21 , typename Node
22 , typename Root = <a href="./empty-base.html" class="identifier">empty_base</a>
23 &gt;
24 struct <a href="./inherit-linearly.html" class="identifier">inherit_linearly</a>
25 : <a href="./fold.html" class="identifier">fold</a>&lt;Types,Root,Node&gt;
26 {
27 };
28 </pre>
29 </div>
30 <div class="section" id="id1173">
31 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3>
32 <p>A convenience wrapper for <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./fold.html" class="identifier">fold</a></span></tt> to use in the context of sequence-driven
33 class composition. Returns the result the successive application of binary
34 <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Node</span></tt> to the result of the previous <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Node</span></tt> invocation (<tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Root</span></tt> if it's
35 the first call) and every type in the <a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Types</span></tt> in order.</p>
36 </div>
37 <div class="section" id="id1174">
38 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3>
39 <pre class="literal-block">
40 #include &lt;<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/inherit_linearly.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/inherit_linearly.hpp</a>&gt;
41 </pre>
42 </div>
43 <div class="section" id="id1175">
44 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#model-of" name="model-of">Model of</a></h3>
45 <p><a class="reference internal" href="./metafunction.html">Metafunction</a></p>
46 </div>
47 <div class="section" id="id1176">
48 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#parameters" name="parameters">Parameters</a></h3>
49 <table border="1" class="docutils table">
50 <colgroup>
51 <col width="15%" />
52 <col width="32%" />
53 <col width="53%" />
54 </colgroup>
55 <thead valign="bottom">
56 <tr><th class="head">Parameter</th>
57 <th class="head">Requirement</th>
58 <th class="head">Description</th>
59 </tr>
60 </thead>
61 <tbody valign="top">
62 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Types</span></tt></td>
63 <td><a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a></td>
64 <td>Types to inherit from.</td>
65 </tr>
66 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Node</span></tt></td>
67 <td>Binary <a class="reference internal" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a></td>
68 <td>A derivation metafunction.</td>
69 </tr>
70 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Root</span></tt></td>
71 <td>A class type</td>
72 <td>A type to be placed at the root of the class
73 hierarchy.</td>
74 </tr>
75 </tbody>
76 </table>
77 </div>
78 <div class="section" id="id1177">
79 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3>
80 <p>For any <a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">types</span></tt>, binary <a class="reference internal" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">node</span></tt>, and arbitrary
81 class type <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">root</span></tt>:</p>
82 <pre class="literal-block">
83 typedef <a href="./inherit-linearly.html" class="identifier">inherit_linearly</a>&lt;types,node,root&gt;::type r;
84 </pre>
85 <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
86 <col class="field-name" />
87 <col class="field-body" />
88 <tbody valign="top">
89 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">A class type.</p>
90 </td>
91 </tr>
92 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">Equivalent to</p>
93 <pre class="last literal-block">
94 typedef <a href="./fold.html" class="identifier">fold</a>&lt;types,root,node&gt;::type r;
95 </pre>
96 </td>
97 </tr>
98 </tbody>
99 </table>
100 </div>
101 <div class="section" id="id1178">
102 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#complexity" name="complexity">Complexity</a></h3>
103 <p>Linear. Exactly <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;types&gt;::value</span></tt> applications of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">node</span></tt>.</p>
104 </div>
105 <div class="section" id="id1179">
106 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3>
107 <pre class="literal-block">
108 template&lt; typename T &gt; struct tuple_field
109 {
110 T field;
111 };
112
113 template&lt; typename T &gt;
114 inline
115 T&amp; field(tuple_field&lt;T&gt;&amp; t)
116 {
117 return t.field;
118 }
119
120 typedef <a href="./inherit-linearly.html" class="identifier">inherit_linearly</a>&lt;
121 <a href="./vector.html" class="identifier">vector</a>&lt;int,char const*,bool&gt;
122 , <a href="./inherit.html" class="identifier">inherit</a>&lt; <a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a>, tuple_field&lt;<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_2</a>&gt; &gt;
123 &gt;::type tuple;
124
125
126 int main()
127 {
128 tuple t;
129
130 field&lt;int&gt;(t) = -1;
131 field&lt;char const*&gt;(t) = &quot;text&quot;;
132 field&lt;bool&gt;(t) = false;
133
134 std::cout
135 &lt;&lt; field&lt;int&gt;(t) &lt;&lt; 'n'
136 &lt;&lt; field&lt;char const*&gt;(t) &lt;&lt; 'n'
137 &lt;&lt; field&lt;bool&gt;(t) &lt;&lt; 'n'
138 ;
139 }
140 </pre>
141 </div>
142 <div class="section" id="id1180">
143 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3>
144 <p><a class="reference internal" href="./metafunctions.html">Metafunctions</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./algorithms.html">Algorithms</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./inherit.html">inherit</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./empty-base.html">empty_base</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./fold.html">fold</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./reverse-fold.html">reverse_fold</a></p>
145 <!-- Metafunctions/Miscellaneous//numeric_cast |50 -->
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151 <td><div class="copyright-footer"><div class="copyright">Copyright © 2001-2009 Aleksey Gurtovoy and David Abrahams</div>
152 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
153 file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</div></td></tr></table></body>
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