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7 <title>The MPL Reference Manual: insert</title>
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11 <table class="header"><tr class="header"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./has-key.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a>&nbsp;<a href="./insert-range.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./has-key.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a>&nbsp;<a href="./insert-range.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./intrinsic-metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a>&nbsp;<a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td>
12 <td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./sequences.html" class="navigation-link">Sequences</a> / <a href="./intrinsic-metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Intrinsic Metafunctions</a> / <a href="./insert.html" class="navigation-link">insert</a></td>
13 </tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div>
14 <div class="section" id="insert">
15 <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./intrinsic-metafunctions.html#id1436">insert</a></h1>
16 <div class="section" id="id274">
17 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#synopsis" name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3>
18 <pre class="literal-block">
19 template&lt;
20 typename Sequence
21 , typename Pos
22 , typename T
23 &gt;
24 struct <a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>
25 {
26 typedef <em>unspecified</em> type;
27 };
28
29
30 template&lt;
31 typename Sequence
32 , typename T
33 &gt;
34 struct <a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>
35 {
36 typedef <em>unspecified</em> type;
37 };
38 </pre>
39 </div>
40 <div class="section" id="id275">
41 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3>
42 <p><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a></span></tt> is an <a class="reference internal" href="./terminology.html#overloaded-name">overloaded name</a>:</p>
43 <ul class="simple">
44 <li><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt;Sequence,Pos,T&gt;</span></tt> performs an insertion of
45 type <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt> at an arbitrary position <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Pos</span></tt> in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Sequence</span></tt>. <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Pos</span></tt> is ignored is
46 <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Sequence</span></tt> is a model of <a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-associative-sequence.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a>.</li>
47 <li><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt;Sequence,T&gt;</span></tt> is a shortcut notation for <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt;Sequence,Pos,T&gt;</span></tt> for the
48 case when <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Sequence</span></tt> is a model of <a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-associative-sequence.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a>.</li>
49 </ul>
50 </div>
51 <div class="section" id="id276">
52 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3>
53 <pre class="literal-block">
54 #include &lt;<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/insert.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/insert.hpp</a>&gt;
55 </pre>
56 </div>
57 <div class="section" id="id277">
58 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#model-of" name="model-of">Model of</a></h3>
59 <p><a class="reference internal" href="./tag-dispatched-metafunction.html">Tag Dispatched Metafunction</a></p>
60 </div>
61 <div class="section" id="id278">
62 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#parameters" name="parameters">Parameters</a></h3>
63 <table border="1" class="docutils table">
64 <colgroup>
65 <col width="15%" />
66 <col width="36%" />
67 <col width="48%" />
68 </colgroup>
69 <thead valign="bottom">
70 <tr><th class="head">Parameter</th>
71 <th class="head">Requirement</th>
72 <th class="head">Description</th>
73 </tr>
74 </thead>
75 <tbody valign="top">
76 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Sequence</span></tt></td>
77 <td><a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-sequence.html">Extensible Sequence</a> or
78 <a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-associative-sequence.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td>
79 <td>A sequence to insert into.</td>
80 </tr>
81 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Pos</span></tt></td>
82 <td><a class="reference internal" href="./forward-iterator.html">Forward Iterator</a></td>
83 <td>An iterator in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Sequence</span></tt> specifying the
84 insertion position.</td>
85 </tr>
86 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt></td>
87 <td>Any type</td>
88 <td>The element to be inserted.</td>
89 </tr>
90 </tbody>
91 </table>
92 </div>
93 <div class="section" id="id279">
94 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3>
95 <div class="expression-semantics compound">
96 <p class="compound-first">For any <a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-sequence.html">Extensible Sequence</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, iterator <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, and arbitrary type <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt>:</p>
97 <pre class="compound-middle literal-block">
98 typedef <a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt;s,pos,x&gt;::type r;
99 </pre>
100 <table class="compound-last docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
101 <col class="field-name" />
102 <col class="field-body" />
103 <tbody valign="top">
104 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first"><a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-sequence.html">Extensible Sequence</a></p>
105 </td>
106 </tr>
107 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Precondition:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> is an iterator in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>.</p>
108 </td>
109 </tr>
110 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt> is a sequence, <a class="reference internal" href="./terminology.html#concept-identical">concept-identical</a> to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, of the following elements:
111 [<tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a>&lt;s&gt;::type</span></tt>, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt>), <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt>, [<tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt>, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./end.html" class="identifier">end</a>&lt;s&gt;::type</span></tt>).</p>
112 </td>
113 </tr>
114 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Postcondition:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">The relative order of the elements in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt> is the same as in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>.</p>
115 <pre class="literal-block">
116 <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a>&lt; r, <a href="./distance.html" class="identifier">distance</a>&lt; <a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a>&lt;s&gt;::type,pos &gt;::type &gt;::type
117 </pre>
118 <p>is identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt>;</p>
119 <pre class="last literal-block">
120 <a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;r&gt;::value == <a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;s&gt;::value + 1;
121 </pre>
122 </td>
123 </tr>
124 </tbody>
125 </table>
126 </div>
127 <div class="expression-semantics compound">
128 <p class="compound-first">For any <a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-associative-sequence.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, iterator <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>,
129 and arbitrary type <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt>:</p>
130 <pre class="compound-middle literal-block">
131 typedef <a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt;s,x&gt;::type r;
132 </pre>
133 <table class="compound-middle docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
134 <col class="field-name" />
135 <col class="field-body" />
136 <tbody valign="top">
137 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-associative-sequence.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td>
138 </tr>
139 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt> is <a class="reference internal" href="./terminology.html#concept-identical">concept-identical</a> and equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, except that
140 <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a>&lt;</span> <span class="pre">r,</span> <span class="pre"><a href="./key-type.html" class="identifier">key_type</a>&lt;s,x&gt;::type</span> <span class="pre">&gt;::type</span></tt> is identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./value-type.html" class="identifier">value_type</a>&lt;s,x&gt;::type</span></tt>.</td>
141 </tr>
142 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Postcondition:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;r&gt;::value</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;s&gt;::value</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">1</span></tt>.</td>
143 </tr>
144 </tbody>
145 </table>
146 <!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -->
147 <pre class="compound-middle literal-block">
148 typedef <a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt;s,pos,x&gt;::type r;
149 </pre>
150 <table class="compound-last docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
151 <col class="field-name" />
152 <col class="field-body" />
153 <tbody valign="top">
154 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-associative-sequence.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td>
155 </tr>
156 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Precondition:</th><td class="field-body"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> is an iterator in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>.</td>
157 </tr>
158 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body">Equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">typedef</span> <span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt;s,x&gt;::type</span> <span class="pre">r</span></tt>; <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> is ignored.</td>
159 </tr>
160 </tbody>
161 </table>
162 </div>
163 </div>
164 <div class="section" id="id280">
165 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#complexity" name="complexity">Complexity</a></h3>
166 <table border="1" class="docutils table">
167 <colgroup>
168 <col width="45%" />
169 <col width="55%" />
170 </colgroup>
171 <thead valign="bottom">
172 <tr><th class="head">Sequence archetype</th>
173 <th class="head">Complexity</th>
174 </tr>
175 </thead>
176 <tbody valign="top">
177 <tr><td><a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-associative-sequence.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td>
178 <td>Amortized constant time.</td>
179 </tr>
180 <tr><td><a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-sequence.html">Extensible Sequence</a></td>
181 <td>Linear in the worst case, or amortized
182 constant time.</td>
183 </tr>
184 </tbody>
185 </table>
186 </div>
187 <div class="section" id="id281">
188 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3>
189 <pre class="literal-block">
190 typedef <a href="./vector-c.html" class="identifier">vector_c</a>&lt;int,0,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9&gt; numbers;
191 typedef <a href="./find.html" class="identifier">find</a>&lt; numbers,<a href="./integral-c.html" class="identifier">integral_c</a>&lt;int,3&gt; &gt;::type pos;
192 typedef <a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt; numbers,pos,<a href="./integral-c.html" class="identifier">integral_c</a>&lt;int,2&gt; &gt;::type range;
193
194 <a href="./assert-relation.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a>( <a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;range&gt;::value, ==, 10 );
195 <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( <a href="./equal.html" class="identifier">equal</a>&lt; range,<a href="./range-c.html" class="identifier">range_c</a>&lt;int,0,10&gt; > ));
196 </pre>
197 <pre class="literal-block">
198 typedef <a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a>&lt; mpl::<a href="./pair.html" class="identifier">pair</a>&lt;int,unsigned&gt; &gt; m;
199 typedef <a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a>&lt;m,mpl::<a href="./pair.html" class="identifier">pair</a>&lt;char,long&gt; &gt;::type m1;
200
201 <a href="./assert-relation.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a>( <a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;m1&gt;::value, ==, 2 );
202 <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same&lt; <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a>&lt;m1,int&gt;::type,unsigned &gt; ));
203 <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same&lt; <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a>&lt;m1,char&gt;::type,long > ));
204 </pre>
205 </div>
206 <div class="section" id="id282">
207 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3>
208 <p><a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-sequence.html">Extensible Sequence</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./extensible-associative-sequence.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./insert-range.html">insert_range</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./push-front.html">push_front</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./push-back.html">push_back</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./erase.html">erase</a></p>
209 <!-- Sequences/Intrinsic Metafunctions//insert_range -->
210 </div>
211 </div>
212
213 <div class="footer-separator"></div>
214 <table class="footer"><tr class="footer"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./has-key.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a>&nbsp;<a href="./insert-range.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./has-key.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a>&nbsp;<a href="./insert-range.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./intrinsic-metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a>&nbsp;<a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td>
215 <td><div class="copyright-footer"><div class="copyright">Copyright © 2001-2009 Aleksey Gurtovoy and David Abrahams</div>
216 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
217 file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</div></td></tr></table></body>
218 </html>