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12 <td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./algorithms.html" class="navigation-link">Algorithms</a> / <a href="./iteration-algorithms.html" class="navigation-link">Iteration Algorithms</a> / <a href="./iter-fold.html" class="navigation-link">iter_fold</a></td>
13 </tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div>
14 <div class="section" id="iter-fold">
15 <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./iteration-algorithms.html#id1470">iter_fold</a></h1>
16 <div class="section" id="id501">
17 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#synopsis" name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3>
18 <pre class="literal-block">
19 template&lt;
20 typename Sequence
21 , typename State
22 , typename ForwardOp
23 &gt;
24 struct <a href="./iter-fold.html" class="identifier">iter_fold</a>
25 {
26 typedef <em>unspecified</em> type;
27 };
28 </pre>
29 </div>
30 <div class="section" id="id502">
31 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3>
32 <p>Returns the result of the successive application of binary <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">ForwardOp</span></tt> to the result
33 of the previous <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">ForwardOp</span></tt> invocation (<tt class="literal"><span class="pre">State</span></tt> if it's the first call) and each
34 iterator in the range [<tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a>&lt;Sequence&gt;::type</span></tt>, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./end.html" class="identifier">end</a>&lt;Sequence&gt;::type</span></tt>) in order.</p>
35 </div>
36 <div class="section" id="id503">
37 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3>
38 <pre class="literal-block">
39 #include &lt;<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/iter_fold.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/iter_fold.hpp</a>&gt;
40 </pre>
41 </div>
42 <div class="section" id="id504">
43 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#parameters" name="parameters">Parameters</a></h3>
44 <table border="1" class="docutils table">
45 <colgroup>
46 <col width="15%" />
47 <col width="32%" />
48 <col width="53%" />
49 </colgroup>
50 <thead valign="bottom">
51 <tr><th class="head">Parameter</th>
52 <th class="head">Requirement</th>
53 <th class="head">Description</th>
54 </tr>
55 </thead>
56 <tbody valign="top">
57 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Sequence</span></tt></td>
58 <td><a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a></td>
59 <td>A sequence to iterate.</td>
60 </tr>
61 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">State</span></tt></td>
62 <td>Any type</td>
63 <td>The initial state for the first <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">ForwardOp</span></tt>
64 application.</td>
65 </tr>
66 <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">ForwardOp</span></tt></td>
67 <td>Binary <a class="reference internal" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a></td>
68 <td>The operation to be executed on forward
69 traversal.</td>
70 </tr>
71 </tbody>
72 </table>
73 </div>
74 <div class="section" id="id505">
75 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3>
76 <p>For any <a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, binary <a class="reference internal" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">op</span></tt>, and an
77 arbitrary type <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">state</span></tt>:</p>
78 <pre class="literal-block">
79 typedef <a href="./iter-fold.html" class="identifier">iter_fold</a>&lt;s,state,op&gt;::type t;
80 </pre>
81 <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
82 <col class="field-name" />
83 <col class="field-body" />
84 <tbody valign="top">
85 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">A type.</p>
86 </td>
87 </tr>
88 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">Equivalent to</p>
89 <pre class="literal-block">
90 typedef <a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a>&lt;s&gt;::type i<sub>1</sub>;
91 typedef <a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a>&lt;op,state,i<sub>1</sub>&gt;::type state<sub>1</sub>;
92 typedef <a href="./next.html" class="identifier">next</a>&lt;i<sub>1</sub>&gt;::type i<sub>2</sub>;
93 typedef <a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a>&lt;op,state<sub>1</sub>,i<sub>2</sub>&gt;::type state<sub>2</sub>;
94 <em>...</em>
95 typedef <a href="./apply.html" class="identifier">apply</a>&lt;op,state<sub>n-1</sub>,i<sub>n</sub>&gt;::type state<sub>n</sub>;
96 typedef <a href="./next.html" class="identifier">next</a>&lt;i<sub>n</sub>&gt;::type last;
97 typedef state<sub>n</sub> t;
98 </pre>
99 <p class="last">where <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;s&gt;::value</span></tt> and <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">last</span></tt> is identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./end.html" class="identifier">end</a>&lt;s&gt;::type</span></tt>; equivalent
100 to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">typedef</span> <span class="pre">state</span> <span class="pre">t;</span></tt> if <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./empty.html" class="identifier">empty</a>&lt;s&gt;::value</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">true</span></tt>.</p>
101 </td>
102 </tr>
103 </tbody>
104 </table>
105 </div>
106 <div class="section" id="id506">
107 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#complexity" name="complexity">Complexity</a></h3>
108 <p>Linear. Exactly <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a>&lt;s&gt;::value</span></tt> applications of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">op</span></tt>.</p>
109 </div>
110 <div class="section" id="id507">
111 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3>
112 <pre class="literal-block">
113 typedef <a href="./vector-c.html" class="identifier">vector_c</a>&lt;int,5,-1,0,7,2,0,-5,4&gt; numbers;
114 typedef <a href="./iter-fold.html" class="identifier">iter_fold</a>&lt;
115 numbers
116 , <a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a>&lt;numbers&gt;::type
117 , <a href="./if.html" class="identifier">if_</a>&lt; <a href="./less.html" class="identifier">less</a>&lt; <a href="./deref.html" class="identifier">deref</a>&lt;<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a>&gt;, <a href="./deref.html" class="identifier">deref</a>&lt;<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_2</a>&gt; &gt;,<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_2</a>,<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a> &gt;
118 &gt;::type max_element_iter;
119
120 <a href="./assert-relation.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a>( <a href="./deref.html" class="identifier">deref</a>&lt;max_element_iter&gt;::type::value, ==, 7 );
121 </pre>
122 </div>
123 <div class="section" id="id508">
124 <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3>
125 <p><a class="reference internal" href="./algorithms.html">Algorithms</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./reverse-iter-fold.html">reverse_iter_fold</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./fold.html">fold</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./reverse-fold.html">reverse_fold</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./copy.html">copy</a></p>
126 <!-- Algorithms/Iteration Algorithms//reverse_fold -->
127 </div>
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133 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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