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1 <sect2 id="const_multi_array_ref">
2 <title><literal>const_multi_array_ref</literal></title>
3
4 <para>
5 <literal>const_multi_array_ref</literal> is a multi-dimensional container
6 adaptor. It provides the MultiArray interface over any contiguous
7 block of elements. <literal>const_multi_array_ref</literal> exports the
8 same interface as <literal>multi_array</literal>, with the exception
9 of the constructors.
10 </para>
11
12
13 <formalpara>
14 <title>Model Of.</title>
15 <para>
16 <literal>const_multi_array_ref</literal> models
17 <link linkend="MultiArray">MultiArray</link>,
18 <ulink url="../../../libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">CopyConstructible</ulink>.
19 and depending on the element type, it may also model
20 <ulink url="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/EqualityComparable.html">EqualityComparable</ulink> and <ulink url="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/LessThanComparable.html">LessThanComparable</ulink>.
21
22 Detailed descriptions are provided here only for operations that are
23 not described in the <literal>multi_array</literal> reference.
24 </para>
25 </formalpara>
26
27 <formalpara>
28 <title>Synopsis</title>
29
30 <programlisting>
31 <![CDATA[
32 namespace boost {
33
34 template <typename ValueType,
35 std::size_t NumDims,
36 typename TPtr = const T*>
37 class const_multi_array_ref {
38 public:
39 // types:
40 typedef ValueType element;
41 typedef *unspecified* value_type;
42 typedef *unspecified* reference;
43 typedef *unspecified* const_reference;
44 typedef *unspecified* difference_type;
45 typedef *unspecified* iterator;
46 typedef *unspecified* const_iterator;
47 typedef *unspecified* reverse_iterator;
48 typedef *unspecified* const_reverse_iterator;
49 typedef multi_array_types::size_type size_type;
50 typedef multi_array_types::index index;
51 typedef multi_array_types::index_gen index_gen;
52 typedef multi_array_types::index_range index_range;
53 typedef multi_array_types::extent_gen extent_gen;
54 typedef multi_array_types::extent_range extent_range;
55 typedef *unspecified* storage_order_type;
56
57 // template typedefs
58 template <std::size_t Dims> struct subarray;
59 template <std::size_t Dims> struct const_subarray;
60 template <std::size_t Dims> struct array_view;
61 template <std::size_t Dims> struct const_array_view;
62
63
64 // structors
65
66 template <typename ExtentList>
67 explicit const_multi_array_ref(TPtr data, const ExtentList& sizes,
68 const storage_order_type& store = c_storage_order());
69 explicit const_multi_array_ref(TPtr data, const extents_tuple& ranges,
70 const storage_order_type& store = c_storage_order());
71 const_multi_array_ref(const const_multi_array_ref& x);
72 ~const_multi_array_ref();
73
74
75
76 // iterators:
77 const_iterator begin() const;
78 const_iterator end() const;
79 const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const;
80 const_reverse_iterator rend() const;
81
82 // capacity:
83 size_type size() const;
84 size_type num_elements() const;
85 size_type num_dimensions() const;
86
87 // element access:
88 template <typename IndexList>
89 const element& operator()(const IndexList& indices) const;
90 const_reference operator[](index i) const;
91 const_array_view<Dims>::type operator[](const indices_tuple& r) const;
92
93 // queries
94 const element* data() const;
95 const element* origin() const;
96 const size_type* shape() const;
97 const index* strides() const;
98 const index* index_bases() const;
99 const storage_order_type& storage_order() const;
100
101 // comparators
102 bool operator==(const const_multi_array_ref& rhs);
103 bool operator!=(const const_multi_array_ref& rhs);
104 bool operator<(const const_multi_array_ref& rhs);
105 bool operator>(const const_multi_array_ref& rhs);
106 bool operator>=(const const_multi_array_ref& rhs);
107 bool operator<=(const const_multi_array_ref& rhs);
108
109 // modifiers:
110 template <typename SizeList>
111 void reshape(const SizeList& sizes)
112 template <typename BaseList> void reindex(const BaseList& values);
113 void reindex(index value);
114 };
115 ]]>
116 </programlisting>
117 </formalpara>
118
119 <formalpara>
120 <title>Constructors</title>
121
122 <variablelist>
123 <varlistentry>
124 <term><programlisting>template &lt;typename ExtentList&gt;
125 explicit const_multi_array_ref(TPtr data,
126 const ExtentList&amp; sizes,
127 const storage_order&amp; store = c_storage_order());
128 </programlisting></term>
129 <listitem>
130
131 <para>
132 This constructs a <literal>const_multi_array_ref</literal> using the specified
133 parameters. <literal>sizes</literal> specifies the shape of the
134 constructed <literal>const_multi_array_ref</literal>. <literal>store</literal>
135 specifies the storage order or layout in memory of the array
136 dimensions.
137 </para>
138
139 <formalpara><title><literal>ExtentList</literal> Requirements</title>
140 <para>
141 <literal>ExtentList</literal> must model <ulink url="../../utility/Collection.html">Collection</ulink>.
142 </para>
143 </formalpara>
144
145 <formalpara><title>Preconditions</title>
146 <para><literal>sizes.size() == NumDims;</literal></para>
147 </formalpara>
148
149 </listitem>
150 </varlistentry>
151
152 <varlistentry>
153 <term>
154 <programlisting><![CDATA[explicit const_multi_array_ref(TPtr data,
155 extent_gen::gen_type<NumDims>::type ranges,
156 const storage_order& store = c_storage_order());]]>
157 </programlisting></term>
158 <listitem>
159 <formalpara><title>Effects</title>
160 <para>
161 This constructs a <literal>const_multi_array_ref</literal> using the specified
162 parameters. <literal>ranges</literal> specifies the shape and
163 index bases of the constructed const_multi_array_ref. It is the result of
164 <literal>NumDims</literal> chained calls to
165 <literal>extent_gen::operator[]</literal>. <literal>store</literal>
166 specifies the storage order or layout in memory of the array
167 dimensions.
168 </para>
169 </formalpara>
170 </listitem>
171 </varlistentry>
172
173
174 <varlistentry>
175 <term><programlisting>
176 <![CDATA[const_multi_array_ref(const const_multi_array_ref& x);]]>
177 </programlisting></term>
178 <listitem>
179 <formalpara>
180 <title>Effects</title>
181 <para>This constructs a shallow copy of <literal>x</literal>.
182 </para></formalpara>
183 </listitem>
184 </varlistentry>
185
186 </variablelist>
187
188 </formalpara>
189
190 </sect2>