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1 /* Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Stephen Cleary
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Kwan Ting Chan
3 *
4 * Use, modification and distribution is subject to the
5 * Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
6 * file LICENSE_1_0.txt or http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
7 */
8
9 #include <boost/pool/pool_alloc.hpp>
10 #include <boost/pool/object_pool.hpp>
11
12 #include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
13
14 #include <algorithm>
15 #include <deque>
16 #include <list>
17 #include <set>
18 #include <stdexcept>
19 #include <vector>
20
21 #include <cstdlib>
22 #include <ctime>
23
24 // Each "tester" object below checks into and out of the "cdtor_checker",
25 // which will check for any problems related to the construction/destruction of
26 // "tester" objects.
27 class cdtor_checker
28 {
29 private:
30 // Each constructed object registers its "this" pointer into "objs"
31 std::set<void*> objs;
32
33 public:
34 // True iff all objects that have checked in have checked out
35 bool ok() const { return objs.empty(); }
36
37 ~cdtor_checker()
38 {
39 BOOST_TEST(ok());
40 }
41
42 void check_in(void * const This)
43 {
44 BOOST_TEST(objs.find(This) == objs.end());
45 objs.insert(This);
46 }
47
48 void check_out(void * const This)
49 {
50 BOOST_TEST(objs.find(This) != objs.end());
51 objs.erase(This);
52 }
53 };
54 static cdtor_checker mem;
55
56 struct tester
57 {
58 tester(bool throw_except = false)
59 {
60 if(throw_except)
61 {
62 throw std::logic_error("Deliberate constructor exception");
63 }
64
65 mem.check_in(this);
66 }
67
68 tester(const tester &)
69 {
70 mem.check_in(this);
71 }
72
73 ~tester()
74 {
75 mem.check_out(this);
76 }
77 };
78
79 // This is a wrapper around a UserAllocator. It just registers alloc/dealloc
80 // to/from the system memory. It's used to make sure pool's are allocating
81 // and deallocating system memory properly.
82 // Do NOT use this class with static or singleton pools.
83 template <typename UserAllocator>
84 struct TrackAlloc
85 {
86 typedef typename UserAllocator::size_type size_type;
87 typedef typename UserAllocator::difference_type difference_type;
88
89 static std::set<char *> allocated_blocks;
90
91 static char * malloc(const size_type bytes)
92 {
93 char * const ret = UserAllocator::malloc(bytes);
94 allocated_blocks.insert(ret);
95 return ret;
96 }
97
98 static void free(char * const block)
99 {
100 BOOST_TEST(allocated_blocks.find(block) != allocated_blocks.end());
101 allocated_blocks.erase(block);
102 UserAllocator::free(block);
103 }
104
105 static bool ok()
106 {
107 return allocated_blocks.empty();
108 }
109 };
110 template <typename UserAllocator>
111 std::set<char *> TrackAlloc<UserAllocator>::allocated_blocks;
112
113 typedef TrackAlloc<boost::default_user_allocator_new_delete> track_alloc;
114
115 void test()
116 {
117 {
118 // Do nothing pool
119 boost::object_pool<tester> pool;
120 }
121
122 {
123 // Construct several tester objects. Don't delete them (i.e.,
124 // test pool's garbage collection).
125 boost::object_pool<tester> pool;
126 for(int i=0; i < 10; ++i)
127 {
128 pool.construct();
129 }
130 }
131
132 {
133 // Construct several tester objects. Delete some of them.
134 boost::object_pool<tester> pool;
135 std::vector<tester *> v;
136 for(int i=0; i < 10; ++i)
137 {
138 v.push_back(pool.construct());
139 }
140 std::random_shuffle(v.begin(), v.end());
141 for(int j=0; j < 5; ++j)
142 {
143 pool.destroy(v[j]);
144 }
145 }
146
147 {
148 // Test how pool reacts with constructors that throw exceptions.
149 // Shouldn't have any memory leaks.
150 boost::object_pool<tester> pool;
151 for(int i=0; i < 5; ++i)
152 {
153 pool.construct();
154 }
155 for(int j=0; j < 5; ++j)
156 {
157 try
158 {
159 // The following constructions will raise an exception.
160 pool.construct(true);
161 }
162 catch(const std::logic_error &) {}
163 }
164 }
165 }
166
167 void test_alloc()
168 {
169 {
170 // Allocate several tester objects. Delete one.
171 std::vector<tester, boost::pool_allocator<tester> > l;
172 for(int i=0; i < 10; ++i)
173 {
174 l.push_back(tester());
175 }
176 l.pop_back();
177 }
178
179 {
180 // Allocate several tester objects. Delete two.
181 std::deque<tester, boost::pool_allocator<tester> > l;
182 for(int i=0; i < 10; ++i)
183 {
184 l.push_back(tester());
185 }
186 l.pop_back();
187 l.pop_front();
188 }
189
190 {
191 // Allocate several tester objects. Delete two.
192 std::list<tester, boost::fast_pool_allocator<tester> > l;
193 // lists rebind their allocators, so dumping is useless
194 for(int i=0; i < 10; ++i)
195 {
196 l.push_back(tester());
197 }
198 l.pop_back();
199 l.pop_front();
200 }
201
202 tester * tmp;
203 {
204 // Create a memory leak on purpose. (Allocator doesn't have
205 // garbage collection)
206 // (Note: memory leak)
207 boost::pool_allocator<tester> a;
208 tmp = a.allocate(1, 0);
209 new (tmp) tester();
210 }
211 if(mem.ok())
212 {
213 BOOST_ERROR("Pool allocator cleaned up itself");
214 }
215 // Remove memory checker entry (to avoid error later) and
216 // clean up memory leak
217 tmp->~tester();
218 boost::pool_allocator<tester>::deallocate(tmp, 1);
219
220 // test allocating zero elements
221 {
222 boost::pool_allocator<tester> alloc;
223 tester* ip = alloc.allocate(0);
224 alloc.deallocate(ip, 0);
225 }
226 }
227
228 void test_mem_usage()
229 {
230 typedef boost::pool<track_alloc> pool_type;
231
232 {
233 // Constructor should do nothing; no memory allocation
234 pool_type pool(sizeof(int));
235 BOOST_TEST(track_alloc::ok());
236 BOOST_TEST(!pool.release_memory());
237 BOOST_TEST(!pool.purge_memory());
238
239 // Should allocate from system
240 pool.free(pool.malloc());
241 BOOST_TEST(!track_alloc::ok());
242
243 // Ask pool to give up memory it's not using; this should succeed
244 BOOST_TEST(pool.release_memory());
245 BOOST_TEST(track_alloc::ok());
246
247 // Should allocate from system again
248 pool.malloc(); // loses the pointer to the returned chunk (*A*)
249
250 // Ask pool to give up memory it's not using; this should fail
251 BOOST_TEST(!pool.release_memory());
252
253 // Force pool to give up memory it's not using; this should succeed
254 // This will clean up the memory leak from (*A*)
255 BOOST_TEST(pool.purge_memory());
256 BOOST_TEST(track_alloc::ok());
257
258 // Should allocate from system again
259 pool.malloc(); // loses the pointer to the returned chunk (*B*)
260
261 // pool's destructor should purge the memory
262 // This will clean up the memory leak from (*B*)
263 }
264
265 BOOST_TEST(track_alloc::ok());
266 }
267
268 void test_void()
269 {
270 typedef boost::pool_allocator<void> void_allocator;
271 typedef boost::fast_pool_allocator<void> fast_void_allocator;
272
273 typedef void_allocator::rebind<int>::other int_allocator;
274 typedef fast_void_allocator::rebind<int>::other fast_int_allocator;
275
276 std::vector<int, int_allocator> v1;
277 std::vector<int, fast_int_allocator> v2;
278 }
279
280 int main()
281 {
282 std::srand(static_cast<unsigned>(std::time(0)));
283
284 test();
285 test_alloc();
286 test_mem_usage();
287 test_void();
288
289 return boost::report_errors();
290 }