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288 </head>
289 <body>
290 <div class="document" id="boost-pointer-container-library">
291 <h1 class="title"><img alt="Boost" src="boost.png" /> Pointer Container Library</h1>
292 <div class="section">
293 <h1><a id="class-ptr-array" name="class-ptr-array">Class <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ptr_array</span></tt></a></h1>
294 <p>A <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ptr_array&lt;T,size&gt;</span></tt> is a pointer container that uses an underlying <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">boost::array&lt;void*,size&gt;</span></tt>
295 to store the pointers. The class is useful when there is no requirement
296 of dynamic expansion and when no overhead is tolerable.</p>
297 <p><strong>Hierarchy:</strong></p>
298 <ul class="simple">
299 <li><a class="reference" href="reversible_ptr_container.html">reversible_ptr_container</a><ul>
300 <li><a class="reference" href="ptr_sequence_adapter.html">ptr_sequence_adapter</a><ul>
301 <li><a class="reference" href="ptr_vector.html">ptr_vector</a></li>
302 <li><a class="reference" href="ptr_list.html">ptr_list</a></li>
303 <li><a class="reference" href="ptr_deque.html">ptr_deque</a></li>
304 <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ptr_array</span></tt></li>
305 </ul>
306 </li>
307 </ul>
308 </li>
309 </ul>
310 <p><strong>Navigate:</strong></p>
311 <ul class="simple">
312 <li><a class="reference" href="ptr_container.html">home</a></li>
313 <li><a class="reference" href="reference.html">reference</a></li>
314 </ul>
315 <p><strong>Synopsis:</strong></p>
316 <pre class="literal-block">
317 namespace boost
318 {
319
320 template
321 &lt;
322 class T,
323 size_t N,
324 CloneAllocator = heap_clone_allocator
325 &gt;
326 class ptr_array : public <em>implementation-defined</em>
327 {
328 public: // <a class="reference" href="#construct-copy-destroy">construct/copy/destroy</a>
329 ptr_array();
330 explicit ptr_array( const ptr_array&amp; r );
331 template&lt; class U &gt;
332 explicit ptr_array( const ptr_array&lt;U,N&gt;&amp; r );
333 explicit ptr_array( std::auto_ptr&lt;ptr_array&gt;&amp; r );
334
335 ptr_array&amp; operator=( const ptr_array&amp; r );
336 template&lt; class U &gt;
337 ptr_array&amp; operator=( const ptr_array&lt;U,N&gt;&amp; r );
338 ptr_array&amp; operator=( std::auto_ptr&lt;this_type&gt; r );
339
340 public: // <a class="reference" href="reversible_ptr_container.html#iterators">iterators</a>
341
342 public: // <a class="reference" href="reversible_ptr_container.html#capacity">capacity</a>
343
344 public: // <a class="reference" href="#element-access">element access</a>
345 T&amp; front();
346 const T&amp; front() const;
347 T&amp; back();
348 const T&amp; back() const;
349
350 template&lt; size_t idx &gt;
351 T&amp; at();
352 template&lt; size_t idx &gt;
353 const T&amp; at() const;
354 T&amp; at( size_t );
355 const T&amp; at( size_t );
356
357 T&amp; operator[]( size_t );
358 const T&amp; operator[]( size_t ) const;
359
360 public: // <a class="reference" href="#modifiers">modifiers</a>
361 void swap( ptr_array&amp; r );
362
363 template&lt; size_t idx &gt;
364 auto_type replace( T* r );
365 template&lt; size_t idx, class U &gt;
366 auto_type replace( std::auto_ptr&lt;U&gt; r );
367 auto_type replace( size_t idx, T* r );
368 template&lt; class U &gt;
369 auto_type replace( size_t idx, std::auto_ptr&lt;U&gt; r );
370
371 public: // <a class="reference" href="#pointer-container-requirements">pointer container requirements</a>
372 std::auto_ptr&lt;ptr_array&gt; clone() const;
373 std::auto_ptr&lt;ptr_array&gt; release();
374 template&lt; size_t idx &gt;
375 bool is_null() const;
376 bool is_null( size_t idx ) const;
377
378 }; // class 'ptr_sequence_adapter'
379
380 } // namespace 'boost'
381 </pre>
382 </div>
383 <div class="section">
384 <h1><a id="semantics" name="semantics">Semantics</a></h1>
385 <div class="section">
386 <h2><a id="semantics-construct-copy-destroy" name="semantics-construct-copy-destroy"><span id="construct-copy-destroy"></span>Semantics: construct/copy/destroy</a></h2>
387 <ul>
388 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ptr_array();</span></tt></p>
389 <blockquote>
390 <ul class="simple">
391 <li>Effects: constructs array where each element is null</li>
392 </ul>
393 </blockquote>
394 </li>
395 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">explicit</span> <span class="pre">ptr_array(</span> <span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">ptr_array&amp;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
396 </li>
397 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">template&lt;</span> <span class="pre">class</span> <span class="pre">U</span> <span class="pre">&gt;</span>
398 <span class="pre">explicit</span> <span class="pre">ptr_array(</span> <span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">ptr_array&lt;U,N&gt;&amp;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
399 <ul class="simple">
400 <li>Effects: Constructs array by cloning <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt></li>
401 </ul>
402 </li>
403 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ptr_array(</span> <span class="pre">std::auto_ptr&lt;ptr_array&gt;&amp;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
404 <blockquote>
405 <ul class="simple">
406 <li>Effects: take ownership of the supplied pointers</li>
407 </ul>
408 </blockquote>
409 </li>
410 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ptr_array&amp;</span> <span class="pre">operator=(</span> <span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">ptr_array&amp;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
411 </li>
412 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">template&lt;</span> <span class="pre">class</span> <span class="pre">U</span> <span class="pre">&gt;</span> <span class="pre">ptr_array&amp;</span> <span class="pre">operator=(</span> <span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">ptr_array&lt;U,N&gt;&amp;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
413 <blockquote>
414 <ul class="simple">
415 <li>Effects: Assigns a clone of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt></li>
416 <li>Exception safety: Strong guarantee</li>
417 </ul>
418 </blockquote>
419 </li>
420 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ptr_array&amp;</span> <span class="pre">operator=(</span> <span class="pre">std::auto_ptr&lt;this_type&gt;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
421 <blockquote>
422 <ul class="simple">
423 <li>Effects: take ownership of the supplied pointers</li>
424 <li>Throws: Nothing</li>
425 </ul>
426 </blockquote>
427 </li>
428 </ul>
429 </div>
430 <div class="section">
431 <h2><a id="semantics-element-access" name="semantics-element-access"><span id="element-access"></span>Semantics: element access</a></h2>
432 <ul>
433 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T&amp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="pre">front();</span></tt></p>
434 </li>
435 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">T&amp;</span> <span class="pre">front()</span> <span class="pre">const;</span></tt></p>
436 <blockquote>
437 <ul class="simple">
438 <li>Requirements: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">not</span> <span class="pre">empty();</span></tt></li>
439 <li>Effects: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">return</span> <span class="pre">*begin();</span></tt></li>
440 <li>Throws: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bad_ptr_container_operation</span></tt> if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">empty()</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">true</span></tt></li>
441 </ul>
442 </blockquote>
443 </li>
444 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T&amp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="pre">back();</span></tt></p>
445 </li>
446 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">T&amp;</span> <span class="pre">back()</span> <span class="pre">const;</span></tt></p>
447 <blockquote>
448 <ul class="simple">
449 <li>Requirements: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">not</span> <span class="pre">empty();</span></tt></li>
450 <li>Effects: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">return</span> <span class="pre">*--end();</span></tt></li>
451 <li>Throws: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bad_ptr_container_operation</span></tt> if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">empty()</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">true</span></tt></li>
452 </ul>
453 </blockquote>
454 </li>
455 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">template&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size_t</span> <span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&gt;</span> <span class="pre">T&amp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="pre">at(</span> <span class="pre">size_type</span> <span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
456 </li>
457 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">template&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size_t</span> <span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&gt;</span> <span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">T&amp;</span> <span class="pre">at(</span> <span class="pre">size_type</span> <span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">)</span> <span class="pre">const;</span></tt></p>
458 <blockquote>
459 <ul class="simple">
460 <li>Requirements: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size()</span></tt> (compile-time enforced)</li>
461 <li>Effects: Returns a reference to the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span></tt>'th element</li>
462 <li>Throws: nothing</li>
463 </ul>
464 </blockquote>
465 </li>
466 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T&amp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="pre">at(</span> <span class="pre">size_type</span> <span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
467 </li>
468 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">T&amp;</span> <span class="pre">at(</span> <span class="pre">size_type</span> <span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">)</span> <span class="pre">const;</span></tt></p>
469 <blockquote>
470 <ul class="simple">
471 <li>Requirements: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size()</span></tt></li>
472 <li>Effects: Returns a reference to the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span></tt>'th element</li>
473 <li>Throws: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bad_index</span></tt> if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">&gt;=size()</span></tt></li>
474 </ul>
475 </blockquote>
476 </li>
477 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T&amp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="pre">operator[](</span> <span class="pre">size_type</span> <span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
478 </li>
479 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">T&amp;</span> <span class="pre">operator[](</span> <span class="pre">size_type</span> <span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">)</span> <span class="pre">const;</span></tt></p>
480 <blockquote>
481 <ul class="simple">
482 <li>Requirements: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span> <span class="pre">&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size()</span></tt></li>
483 <li>Effects: Returns a reference to the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span></tt>'th element</li>
484 <li>Throws: Nothing</li>
485 </ul>
486 </blockquote>
487 </li>
488 </ul>
489 </div>
490 <div class="section">
491 <h2><a id="semantics-modifiers" name="semantics-modifiers"><span id="modifiers"></span>Semantics: modifiers</a></h2>
492 <ul>
493 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">void</span> <span class="pre">swap(</span> <span class="pre">ptr_array&amp;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
494 <blockquote>
495 <ul class="simple">
496 <li>Effects: swaps the two arrays</li>
497 <li>Complexity: Linear</li>
498 <li>Throws: nothing</li>
499 </ul>
500 </blockquote>
501 </li>
502 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">template&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size_t</span> <span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&gt;</span> <span class="pre">auto_type</span> <span class="pre">replace(</span> <span class="pre">T*</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
503 <blockquote>
504 <ul>
505 <li><p class="first">Requirements:</p>
506 <blockquote>
507 <ul class="simple">
508 <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size()</span></tt> (compile-time enforced)</li>
509 <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">!=</span> <span class="pre">0</span></tt></li>
510 </ul>
511 </blockquote>
512 </li>
513 <li><p class="first">Effects: returns the object indexed by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span></tt> and replaces it with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt>.</p>
514 </li>
515 <li><p class="first">Throws: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bad_pointer</span></tt> if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">x</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">0</span></tt>.</p>
516 </li>
517 <li><p class="first">Exception safety: Strong guarantee</p>
518 </li>
519 </ul>
520 </blockquote>
521 </li>
522 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">template&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size_t</span> <span class="pre">idx,</span> <span class="pre">class</span> <span class="pre">U</span> <span class="pre">&gt;</span> <span class="pre">auto_type</span> <span class="pre">replace(</span> <span class="pre">std::auto_ptr&lt;U&gt;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
523 <blockquote>
524 <ul class="simple">
525 <li>Effects: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">return</span> <span class="pre">replace&lt;idx&gt;(</span> <span class="pre">r.release()</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></li>
526 </ul>
527 </blockquote>
528 </li>
529 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">auto_type</span> <span class="pre">replace(</span> <span class="pre">size_t</span> <span class="pre">idx,</span> <span class="pre">T*</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
530 <blockquote>
531 <ul class="simple">
532 <li>Requirements: `` x != 0 and idx &lt; size()``</li>
533 <li>Effects: returns the object indexed by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span></tt> and replaces it with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt>.</li>
534 <li>Throws: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bad_index</span></tt> if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&gt;=</span> <span class="pre">size()</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bad_pointer</span></tt> if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">x</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">0</span></tt>.</li>
535 <li>Exception safety: Strong guarantee</li>
536 </ul>
537 </blockquote>
538 </li>
539 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">template&lt;</span> <span class="pre">class</span> <span class="pre">U</span> <span class="pre">&gt;</span> <span class="pre">auto_type</span> <span class="pre">replace(</span> <span class="pre">size_t</span> <span class="pre">idx,</span> <span class="pre">std::auto_ptr&lt;U&gt;</span> <span class="pre">r</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></p>
540 <blockquote>
541 <ul class="simple">
542 <li>Effects: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">return</span> <span class="pre">replace(</span> <span class="pre">idx,</span> <span class="pre">r.release()</span> <span class="pre">);</span></tt></li>
543 </ul>
544 </blockquote>
545 </li>
546 </ul>
547 </div>
548 <div class="section">
549 <h2><a id="semantics-pointer-container-requirements" name="semantics-pointer-container-requirements"><span id="pointer-container-requirements"></span>Semantics: pointer container requirements</a></h2>
550 <ul>
551 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">std::auto_ptr&lt;ptr_array&gt;</span>&nbsp; <span class="pre">clone()</span> <span class="pre">const;</span></tt></p>
552 <blockquote>
553 <ul class="simple">
554 <li>Effects: Returns a deep copy of the container</li>
555 <li>Throws: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">std::bad_alloc</span></tt> if there is not enough memory to make a clone of the container</li>
556 <li>Complexity: Linear</li>
557 </ul>
558 </blockquote>
559 </li>
560 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">std::auto_ptr&lt;ptr_array&gt;</span>&nbsp; <span class="pre">release();</span></tt></p>
561 <blockquote>
562 <ul class="simple">
563 <li>Effects: Releases ownership of the container. This is a useful way of returning a container from a function.</li>
564 <li>Postconditions: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">empty()</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">true</span></tt> and all pointers are null</li>
565 <li>Throws: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">std::bad_alloc</span></tt> if the return value cannot be allocated</li>
566 <li>Exception safety: Strong guarantee</li>
567 </ul>
568 </blockquote>
569 </li>
570 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">template&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size_t</span> <span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&gt;</span> <span class="pre">bool</span> <span class="pre">is_null()</span> <span class="pre">const;</span></tt></p>
571 <blockquote>
572 <ul class="simple">
573 <li>Requirements: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size()</span></tt> (compile-time enforced)</li>
574 <li>Effects: returns whether the pointer at index <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span></tt> is null</li>
575 <li>Exception safety: Nothrow guarantee</li>
576 </ul>
577 </blockquote>
578 </li>
579 <li><p class="first"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bool</span> <span class="pre">is_null(</span> <span class="pre">size_type</span> <span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">)</span> <span class="pre">const;</span></tt></p>
580 <blockquote>
581 <ul class="simple">
582 <li>Requirements: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span> <span class="pre">&lt;</span> <span class="pre">size()</span></tt></li>
583 <li>Effects: returns whether the pointer at index <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">idx</span></tt> is null</li>
584 <li>Exception safety: Nothrow guarantee</li>
585 </ul>
586 </blockquote>
587 </li>
588 </ul>
589 <hr><table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
590 <col class="field-name" />
591 <col class="field-body" />
592 <tbody valign="top">
593 <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Copyright:</th><td class="field-body">Thorsten Ottosen 2004-2006. Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0 (see <a class="reference" href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>).</td>
594 </tr>
595 </tbody>
596 </table>
597 </div>
598 </div>
599 </div>
600 </body>
601 </html>