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1 // Copyright (C) 2013,2014 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
2 //
3 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
4 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
5 //
6 // 2013/11 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
7 // first implementation of a simple user scheduler.
8 // 2013/11 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
9 // rename loop_executor.
10
11 #ifndef BOOST_THREAD_EXECUTORS_LOOP_EXECUTOR_HPP
12 #define BOOST_THREAD_EXECUTORS_LOOP_EXECUTOR_HPP
13
14 #include <boost/thread/detail/config.hpp>
15 #include <boost/thread/detail/delete.hpp>
16 #include <boost/thread/detail/move.hpp>
17 #include <boost/thread/concurrent_queues/sync_queue.hpp>
18 #include <boost/thread/executors/work.hpp>
19
20 #include <boost/config/abi_prefix.hpp>
21
22 namespace boost
23 {
24 namespace executors
25 {
26
27 class loop_executor
28 {
29 public:
30 /// type-erasure to store the works to do
31 typedef executors::work work;
32 private:
33 /// the thread safe work queue
34 concurrent::sync_queue<work > work_queue;
35
36 public:
37 /**
38 * Effects: try to execute one task.
39 * Returns: whether a task has been executed.
40 * Throws: whatever the current task constructor throws or the task() throws.
41 */
42 bool try_executing_one()
43 {
44 work task;
45 try
46 {
47 if (work_queue.try_pull(task) == queue_op_status::success)
48 {
49 task();
50 return true;
51 }
52 return false;
53 }
54 catch (...)
55 {
56 std::terminate();
57 //return false;
58 }
59 }
60 private:
61 /**
62 * Effects: schedule one task or yields
63 * Throws: whatever the current task constructor throws or the task() throws.
64 */
65 void schedule_one_or_yield()
66 {
67 if ( ! try_executing_one())
68 {
69 this_thread::yield();
70 }
71 }
72
73
74
75
76 public:
77 /// loop_executor is not copyable.
78 BOOST_THREAD_NO_COPYABLE(loop_executor)
79
80 /**
81 * \b Effects: creates a thread pool that runs closures using one of its closure-executing methods.
82 *
83 * \b Throws: Whatever exception is thrown while initializing the needed resources.
84 */
85 loop_executor()
86 {
87 }
88 /**
89 * \b Effects: Destroys the thread pool.
90 *
91 * \b Synchronization: The completion of all the closures happen before the completion of the \c loop_executor destructor.
92 */
93 ~loop_executor()
94 {
95 // signal to all the worker thread that there will be no more submissions.
96 close();
97 }
98
99 /**
100 * The main loop of the worker thread
101 */
102 void loop()
103 {
104 while (!closed())
105 {
106 schedule_one_or_yield();
107 }
108 while (try_executing_one())
109 {
110 }
111 }
112
113 /**
114 * \b Effects: close the \c loop_executor for submissions.
115 * The loop will work until there is no more closures to run.
116 */
117 void close()
118 {
119 work_queue.close();
120 }
121
122 /**
123 * \b Returns: whether the pool is closed for submissions.
124 */
125 bool closed()
126 {
127 return work_queue.closed();
128 }
129
130 /**
131 * \b Requires: \c Closure is a model of \c Callable(void()) and a model of \c CopyConstructible/MoveConstructible.
132 *
133 * \b Effects: The specified \c closure will be scheduled for execution at some point in the future.
134 * If invoked closure throws an exception the \c loop_executor will call \c std::terminate, as is the case with threads.
135 *
136 * \b Synchronization: completion of \c closure on a particular thread happens before destruction of thread's thread local variables.
137 *
138 * \b Throws: \c sync_queue_is_closed if the thread pool is closed.
139 * Whatever exception that can be throw while storing the closure.
140 */
141 void submit(BOOST_THREAD_RV_REF(work) closure) {
142 work_queue.push(boost::move(closure));
143 }
144
145 #if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
146 template <typename Closure>
147 void submit(Closure & closure)
148 {
149 submit(work(closure));
150 }
151 #endif
152
153 void submit(void (*closure)())
154 {
155 submit(work(closure));
156 }
157
158 template <typename Closure>
159 void submit(BOOST_THREAD_FWD_REF(Closure) closure)
160 {
161 //work_queue.push(work(boost::forward<Closure>(closure)));
162 work w((boost::forward<Closure>(closure)));
163 submit(boost::move(w));
164 }
165
166 /**
167 * \b Requires: This must be called from an scheduled task.
168 *
169 * \b Effects: reschedule functions until pred()
170 */
171 template <typename Pred>
172 bool reschedule_until(Pred const& pred)
173 {
174 do {
175 if ( ! try_executing_one())
176 {
177 return false;
178 }
179 } while (! pred());
180 return true;
181 }
182
183 /**
184 * run queued closures
185 */
186 void run_queued_closures()
187 {
188 sync_queue<work>::underlying_queue_type q = work_queue.underlying_queue();
189 while (! q.empty())
190 {
191 work& task = q.front();
192 task();
193 q.pop_front();
194 }
195 }
196
197 };
198 }
199 using executors::loop_executor;
200
201 }
202
203 #include <boost/config/abi_suffix.hpp>
204
205 #endif