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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 /// \file sub_match.hpp
3 /// Contains the definition of the class template sub_match\<\>
4 /// and associated helper functions
5 //
6 // Copyright 2008 Eric Niebler. Distributed under the Boost
7 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
8 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9
10 #ifndef BOOST_XPRESSIVE_SUB_MATCH_HPP_EAN_10_04_2005
11 #define BOOST_XPRESSIVE_SUB_MATCH_HPP_EAN_10_04_2005
12
13 // MS compatible compilers support #pragma once
14 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
15 # pragma once
16 #endif
17
18 #include <iosfwd>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <utility>
21 #include <iterator>
22 #include <algorithm>
23 #include <boost/mpl/assert.hpp>
24 #include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
25 #include <boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp>
26 #include <boost/range/const_iterator.hpp>
27 #include <boost/range/mutable_iterator.hpp>
28 #include <boost/xpressive/detail/detail_fwd.hpp>
29
30 //{{AFX_DOC_COMMENT
31 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
32 // This is a hack to get Doxygen to show the inheritance relation between
33 // sub_match<T> and std::pair<T,T>.
34 #ifdef BOOST_XPRESSIVE_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
35 /// INTERNAL ONLY
36 namespace std
37 {
38 /// INTERNAL ONLY
39 template<typename, typename> struct pair {};
40 }
41 #endif
42 //}}AFX_DOC_COMMENT
43
44 namespace boost { namespace xpressive
45 {
46
47 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
48 // sub_match
49 //
50 /// \brief Class template \c sub_match denotes the sequence of characters matched by a particular
51 /// marked sub-expression.
52 ///
53 /// When the marked sub-expression denoted by an object of type \c sub_match\<\> participated in a
54 /// regular expression match then member \c matched evaluates to \c true, and members \c first and \c second
55 /// denote the range of characters <tt>[first,second)</tt> which formed that match. Otherwise \c matched is \c false,
56 /// and members \c first and \c second contained undefined values.
57 ///
58 /// If an object of type \c sub_match\<\> represents sub-expression 0 - that is to say the whole match -
59 /// then member \c matched is always \c true, unless a partial match was obtained as a result of the flag
60 /// \c match_partial being passed to a regular expression algorithm, in which case member \c matched is
61 /// \c false, and members \c first and \c second represent the character range that formed the partial match.
62 template<typename BidiIter>
63 struct sub_match
64 : std::pair<BidiIter, BidiIter>
65 {
66 private:
67 /// INTERNAL ONLY
68 ///
69 struct dummy { int i_; };
70 typedef int dummy::*bool_type;
71
72 public:
73 typedef typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type value_type;
74 typedef typename iterator_difference<BidiIter>::type difference_type;
75 typedef typename detail::string_type<value_type>::type string_type;
76 typedef BidiIter iterator;
77
78 sub_match()
79 : std::pair<BidiIter, BidiIter>()
80 , matched(false)
81 {
82 }
83
84 sub_match(BidiIter first, BidiIter second, bool matched_ = false)
85 : std::pair<BidiIter, BidiIter>(first, second)
86 , matched(matched_)
87 {
88 }
89
90 string_type str() const
91 {
92 return this->matched ? string_type(this->first, this->second) : string_type();
93 }
94
95 operator string_type() const
96 {
97 return this->matched ? string_type(this->first, this->second) : string_type();
98 }
99
100 difference_type length() const
101 {
102 return this->matched ? std::distance(this->first, this->second) : 0;
103 }
104
105 operator bool_type() const
106 {
107 return this->matched ? &dummy::i_ : 0;
108 }
109
110 bool operator !() const
111 {
112 return !this->matched;
113 }
114
115 /// \brief Performs a lexicographic string comparison
116 /// \param str the string against which to compare
117 /// \return the results of <tt>(*this).str().compare(str)</tt>
118 int compare(string_type const &str) const
119 {
120 return this->str().compare(str);
121 }
122
123 /// \overload
124 ///
125 int compare(sub_match const &sub) const
126 {
127 return this->str().compare(sub.str());
128 }
129
130 /// \overload
131 ///
132 int compare(value_type const *ptr) const
133 {
134 return this->str().compare(ptr);
135 }
136
137 /// \brief true if this sub-match participated in the full match.
138 bool matched;
139 };
140
141 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
142 /// \brief \c range_begin() to make \c sub_match\<\> a valid range
143 /// \param sub the \c sub_match\<\> object denoting the range
144 /// \return \c sub.first
145 /// \pre \c sub.first is not singular
146 template<typename BidiIter>
147 inline BidiIter range_begin(sub_match<BidiIter> &sub)
148 {
149 return sub.first;
150 }
151
152 /// \overload
153 ///
154 template<typename BidiIter>
155 inline BidiIter range_begin(sub_match<BidiIter> const &sub)
156 {
157 return sub.first;
158 }
159
160 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
161 /// \brief \c range_end() to make \c sub_match\<\> a valid range
162 /// \param sub the \c sub_match\<\> object denoting the range
163 /// \return \c sub.second
164 /// \pre \c sub.second is not singular
165 template<typename BidiIter>
166 inline BidiIter range_end(sub_match<BidiIter> &sub)
167 {
168 return sub.second;
169 }
170
171 /// \overload
172 ///
173 template<typename BidiIter>
174 inline BidiIter range_end(sub_match<BidiIter> const &sub)
175 {
176 return sub.second;
177 }
178
179 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
180 /// \brief insertion operator for sending sub-matches to ostreams
181 /// \param sout output stream.
182 /// \param sub sub_match object to be written to the stream.
183 /// \return sout \<\< sub.str()
184 template<typename BidiIter, typename Char, typename Traits>
185 inline std::basic_ostream<Char, Traits> &operator <<
186 (
187 std::basic_ostream<Char, Traits> &sout
188 , sub_match<BidiIter> const &sub
189 )
190 {
191 typedef typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type char_type;
192 BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_MSG(
193 (boost::is_same<Char, char_type>::value)
194 , CHARACTER_TYPES_OF_STREAM_AND_SUB_MATCH_MUST_MATCH
195 , (Char, char_type)
196 );
197 if(sub.matched)
198 {
199 std::ostream_iterator<char_type, Char, Traits> iout(sout);
200 std::copy(sub.first, sub.second, iout);
201 }
202 return sout;
203 }
204
205
206 // BUGBUG make these more efficient
207
208 template<typename BidiIter>
209 bool operator == (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
210 {
211 return lhs.compare(rhs) == 0;
212 }
213
214 template<typename BidiIter>
215 bool operator != (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
216 {
217 return lhs.compare(rhs) != 0;
218 }
219
220 template<typename BidiIter>
221 bool operator < (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
222 {
223 return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0;
224 }
225
226 template<typename BidiIter>
227 bool operator <= (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
228 {
229 return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0;
230 }
231
232 template<typename BidiIter>
233 bool operator >= (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
234 {
235 return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0;
236 }
237
238 template<typename BidiIter>
239 bool operator > (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
240 {
241 return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0;
242 }
243
244 template<typename BidiIter>
245 bool operator == (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
246 {
247 return lhs == rhs.str();
248 }
249
250 template<typename BidiIter>
251 bool operator != (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
252 {
253 return lhs != rhs.str();
254 }
255
256 template<typename BidiIter>
257 bool operator < (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
258 {
259 return lhs < rhs.str();
260 }
261
262 template<typename BidiIter>
263 bool operator > (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
264 {
265 return lhs> rhs.str();
266 }
267
268 template<typename BidiIter>
269 bool operator >= (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
270 {
271 return lhs >= rhs.str();
272 }
273
274 template<typename BidiIter>
275 bool operator <= (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
276 {
277 return lhs <= rhs.str();
278 }
279
280 template<typename BidiIter>
281 bool operator == (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *rhs)
282 {
283 return lhs.str() == rhs;
284 }
285
286 template<typename BidiIter>
287 bool operator != (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *rhs)
288 {
289 return lhs.str() != rhs;
290 }
291
292 template<typename BidiIter>
293 bool operator < (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *rhs)
294 {
295 return lhs.str() < rhs;
296 }
297
298 template<typename BidiIter>
299 bool operator > (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *rhs)
300 {
301 return lhs.str() > rhs;
302 }
303
304 template<typename BidiIter>
305 bool operator >= (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *rhs)
306 {
307 return lhs.str() >= rhs;
308 }
309
310 template<typename BidiIter>
311 bool operator <= (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *rhs)
312 {
313 return lhs.str() <= rhs;
314 }
315
316 template<typename BidiIter>
317 bool operator == (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
318 {
319 return lhs == rhs.str();
320 }
321
322 template<typename BidiIter>
323 bool operator != (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
324 {
325 return lhs != rhs.str();
326 }
327
328 template<typename BidiIter>
329 bool operator < (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
330 {
331 return lhs < rhs.str();
332 }
333
334 template<typename BidiIter>
335 bool operator > (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
336 {
337 return lhs> rhs.str();
338 }
339
340 template<typename BidiIter>
341 bool operator >= (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
342 {
343 return lhs >= rhs.str();
344 }
345
346 template<typename BidiIter>
347 bool operator <= (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
348 {
349 return lhs <= rhs.str();
350 }
351
352 template<typename BidiIter>
353 bool operator == (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &rhs)
354 {
355 return lhs.str() == rhs;
356 }
357
358 template<typename BidiIter>
359 bool operator != (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &rhs)
360 {
361 return lhs.str() != rhs;
362 }
363
364 template<typename BidiIter>
365 bool operator < (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &rhs)
366 {
367 return lhs.str() < rhs;
368 }
369
370 template<typename BidiIter>
371 bool operator > (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &rhs)
372 {
373 return lhs.str() > rhs;
374 }
375
376 template<typename BidiIter>
377 bool operator >= (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &rhs)
378 {
379 return lhs.str() >= rhs;
380 }
381
382 template<typename BidiIter>
383 bool operator <= (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &rhs)
384 {
385 return lhs.str() <= rhs;
386 }
387
388 // Operator+ convenience function
389 template<typename BidiIter>
390 typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type
391 operator + (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
392 {
393 return lhs.str() + rhs.str();
394 }
395
396 template<typename BidiIter>
397 typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type
398 operator + (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &rhs)
399 {
400 return lhs.str() + rhs;
401 }
402
403 template<typename BidiIter>
404 typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type
405 operator + (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
406 {
407 return lhs + rhs.str();
408 }
409
410 template<typename BidiIter>
411 typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type
412 operator + (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *rhs)
413 {
414 return lhs.str() + rhs;
415 }
416
417 template<typename BidiIter>
418 typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type
419 operator + (typename iterator_value<BidiIter>::type const *lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
420 {
421 return lhs + rhs.str();
422 }
423
424 template<typename BidiIter>
425 typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type
426 operator + (sub_match<BidiIter> const &lhs, typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type const &rhs)
427 {
428 return lhs.str() + rhs;
429 }
430
431 template<typename BidiIter>
432 typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type
433 operator + (typename sub_match<BidiIter>::string_type const &lhs, sub_match<BidiIter> const &rhs)
434 {
435 return lhs + rhs.str();
436 }
437
438 }} // namespace boost::xpressive
439
440 // Hook the Boost.Range customization points to make sub_match a valid range.
441 namespace boost
442 {
443 /// INTERNAL ONLY
444 ///
445 template<typename BidiIter>
446 struct range_mutable_iterator<xpressive::sub_match<BidiIter> >
447 {
448 typedef BidiIter type;
449 };
450
451 /// INTERNAL ONLY
452 ///
453 template<typename BidiIter>
454 struct range_const_iterator<xpressive::sub_match<BidiIter> >
455 {
456 typedef BidiIter type;
457 };
458 }
459
460 #endif