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1 /*-
2 * BSD LICENSE
3 *
4 * Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright(c) 2014 6WIND S.A.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 * distribution.
18 * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
19 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
25 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
26 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
32 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <stdint.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <pthread.h>
42 #include <syslog.h>
43 #include <getopt.h>
44 #include <sys/file.h>
45 #include <stddef.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <sys/mman.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51
52 #include <rte_common.h>
53 #include <rte_debug.h>
54 #include <rte_memory.h>
55 #include <rte_memzone.h>
56 #include <rte_launch.h>
57 #include <rte_eal.h>
58 #include <rte_eal_memconfig.h>
59 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
60 #include <rte_lcore.h>
61 #include <rte_log.h>
62 #include <rte_random.h>
63 #include <rte_cycles.h>
64 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
65 #include <rte_cpuflags.h>
66 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
67 #include <rte_pci.h>
68 #include <rte_dev.h>
69 #include <rte_devargs.h>
70 #include <rte_common.h>
71 #include <rte_version.h>
72 #include <rte_atomic.h>
73 #include <malloc_heap.h>
74
75 #include "eal_private.h"
76 #include "eal_thread.h"
77 #include "eal_internal_cfg.h"
78 #include "eal_filesystem.h"
79 #include "eal_hugepages.h"
80 #include "eal_options.h"
81
82 #define MEMSIZE_IF_NO_HUGE_PAGE (64ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL)
83
84 /* Allow the application to print its usage message too if set */
85 static rte_usage_hook_t rte_application_usage_hook = NULL;
86 /* early configuration structure, when memory config is not mmapped */
87 static struct rte_mem_config early_mem_config;
88
89 /* define fd variable here, because file needs to be kept open for the
90 * duration of the program, as we hold a write lock on it in the primary proc */
91 static int mem_cfg_fd = -1;
92
93 static struct flock wr_lock = {
94 .l_type = F_WRLCK,
95 .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
96 .l_start = offsetof(struct rte_mem_config, memseg),
97 .l_len = sizeof(early_mem_config.memseg),
98 };
99
100 /* Address of global and public configuration */
101 static struct rte_config rte_config = {
102 .mem_config = &early_mem_config,
103 };
104
105 /* internal configuration (per-core) */
106 struct lcore_config lcore_config[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
107
108 /* internal configuration */
109 struct internal_config internal_config;
110
111 /* used by rte_rdtsc() */
112 int rte_cycles_vmware_tsc_map;
113
114 /* Return a pointer to the configuration structure */
115 struct rte_config *
116 rte_eal_get_configuration(void)
117 {
118 return &rte_config;
119 }
120
121 /* parse a sysfs (or other) file containing one integer value */
122 int
123 eal_parse_sysfs_value(const char *filename, unsigned long *val)
124 {
125 FILE *f;
126 char buf[BUFSIZ];
127 char *end = NULL;
128
129 if ((f = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) {
130 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot open sysfs value %s\n",
131 __func__, filename);
132 return -1;
133 }
134
135 if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) {
136 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot read sysfs value %s\n",
137 __func__, filename);
138 fclose(f);
139 return -1;
140 }
141 *val = strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
142 if ((buf[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\n')) {
143 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot parse sysfs value %s\n",
144 __func__, filename);
145 fclose(f);
146 return -1;
147 }
148 fclose(f);
149 return 0;
150 }
151
152
153 /* create memory configuration in shared/mmap memory. Take out
154 * a write lock on the memsegs, so we can auto-detect primary/secondary.
155 * This means we never close the file while running (auto-close on exit).
156 * We also don't lock the whole file, so that in future we can use read-locks
157 * on other parts, e.g. memzones, to detect if there are running secondary
158 * processes. */
159 static void
160 rte_eal_config_create(void)
161 {
162 void *rte_mem_cfg_addr;
163 int retval;
164
165 const char *pathname = eal_runtime_config_path();
166
167 if (internal_config.no_shconf)
168 return;
169
170 if (mem_cfg_fd < 0){
171 mem_cfg_fd = open(pathname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0660);
172 if (mem_cfg_fd < 0)
173 rte_panic("Cannot open '%s' for rte_mem_config\n", pathname);
174 }
175
176 retval = ftruncate(mem_cfg_fd, sizeof(*rte_config.mem_config));
177 if (retval < 0){
178 close(mem_cfg_fd);
179 rte_panic("Cannot resize '%s' for rte_mem_config\n", pathname);
180 }
181
182 retval = fcntl(mem_cfg_fd, F_SETLK, &wr_lock);
183 if (retval < 0){
184 close(mem_cfg_fd);
185 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot create lock on '%s'. Is another primary "
186 "process running?\n", pathname);
187 }
188
189 rte_mem_cfg_addr = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*rte_config.mem_config),
190 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, mem_cfg_fd, 0);
191
192 if (rte_mem_cfg_addr == MAP_FAILED){
193 rte_panic("Cannot mmap memory for rte_config\n");
194 }
195 memcpy(rte_mem_cfg_addr, &early_mem_config, sizeof(early_mem_config));
196 rte_config.mem_config = (struct rte_mem_config *) rte_mem_cfg_addr;
197 }
198
199 /* attach to an existing shared memory config */
200 static void
201 rte_eal_config_attach(void)
202 {
203 void *rte_mem_cfg_addr;
204 const char *pathname = eal_runtime_config_path();
205
206 if (internal_config.no_shconf)
207 return;
208
209 if (mem_cfg_fd < 0){
210 mem_cfg_fd = open(pathname, O_RDWR);
211 if (mem_cfg_fd < 0)
212 rte_panic("Cannot open '%s' for rte_mem_config\n", pathname);
213 }
214
215 rte_mem_cfg_addr = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*rte_config.mem_config),
216 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, mem_cfg_fd, 0);
217 close(mem_cfg_fd);
218 if (rte_mem_cfg_addr == MAP_FAILED)
219 rte_panic("Cannot mmap memory for rte_config\n");
220
221 rte_config.mem_config = (struct rte_mem_config *) rte_mem_cfg_addr;
222 }
223
224 /* Detect if we are a primary or a secondary process */
225 enum rte_proc_type_t
226 eal_proc_type_detect(void)
227 {
228 enum rte_proc_type_t ptype = RTE_PROC_PRIMARY;
229 const char *pathname = eal_runtime_config_path();
230
231 /* if we can open the file but not get a write-lock we are a secondary
232 * process. NOTE: if we get a file handle back, we keep that open
233 * and don't close it to prevent a race condition between multiple opens */
234 if (((mem_cfg_fd = open(pathname, O_RDWR)) >= 0) &&
235 (fcntl(mem_cfg_fd, F_SETLK, &wr_lock) < 0))
236 ptype = RTE_PROC_SECONDARY;
237
238 RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "Auto-detected process type: %s\n",
239 ptype == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY ? "PRIMARY" : "SECONDARY");
240
241 return ptype;
242 }
243
244 /* Sets up rte_config structure with the pointer to shared memory config.*/
245 static void
246 rte_config_init(void)
247 {
248 rte_config.process_type = internal_config.process_type;
249
250 switch (rte_config.process_type){
251 case RTE_PROC_PRIMARY:
252 rte_eal_config_create();
253 break;
254 case RTE_PROC_SECONDARY:
255 rte_eal_config_attach();
256 rte_eal_mcfg_wait_complete(rte_config.mem_config);
257 break;
258 case RTE_PROC_AUTO:
259 case RTE_PROC_INVALID:
260 rte_panic("Invalid process type\n");
261 }
262 }
263
264 /* display usage */
265 static void
266 eal_usage(const char *prgname)
267 {
268 printf("\nUsage: %s ", prgname);
269 eal_common_usage();
270 /* Allow the application to print its usage message too if hook is set */
271 if ( rte_application_usage_hook ) {
272 printf("===== Application Usage =====\n\n");
273 rte_application_usage_hook(prgname);
274 }
275 }
276
277 /* Set a per-application usage message */
278 rte_usage_hook_t
279 rte_set_application_usage_hook( rte_usage_hook_t usage_func )
280 {
281 rte_usage_hook_t old_func;
282
283 /* Will be NULL on the first call to denote the last usage routine. */
284 old_func = rte_application_usage_hook;
285 rte_application_usage_hook = usage_func;
286
287 return old_func;
288 }
289
290 static inline size_t
291 eal_get_hugepage_mem_size(void)
292 {
293 uint64_t size = 0;
294 unsigned i, j;
295
296 for (i = 0; i < internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes; i++) {
297 struct hugepage_info *hpi = &internal_config.hugepage_info[i];
298 if (hpi->hugedir != NULL) {
299 for (j = 0; j < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; j++) {
300 size += hpi->hugepage_sz * hpi->num_pages[j];
301 }
302 }
303 }
304
305 return (size < SIZE_MAX) ? (size_t)(size) : SIZE_MAX;
306 }
307
308 /* Parse the arguments for --log-level only */
309 static void
310 eal_log_level_parse(int argc, char **argv)
311 {
312 int opt;
313 char **argvopt;
314 int option_index;
315 const int old_optind = optind;
316 const int old_optopt = optopt;
317 const int old_optreset = optreset;
318 char * const old_optarg = optarg;
319
320 argvopt = argv;
321 optind = 1;
322 optreset = 1;
323
324 eal_reset_internal_config(&internal_config);
325
326 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, eal_short_options,
327 eal_long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
328
329 int ret;
330
331 /* getopt is not happy, stop right now */
332 if (opt == '?')
333 break;
334
335 ret = (opt == OPT_LOG_LEVEL_NUM) ?
336 eal_parse_common_option(opt, optarg, &internal_config) : 0;
337
338 /* common parser is not happy */
339 if (ret < 0)
340 break;
341 }
342
343 /* restore getopt lib */
344 optind = old_optind;
345 optopt = old_optopt;
346 optreset = old_optreset;
347 optarg = old_optarg;
348 }
349
350 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
351 static int
352 eal_parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
353 {
354 int opt, ret;
355 char **argvopt;
356 int option_index;
357 char *prgname = argv[0];
358 const int old_optind = optind;
359 const int old_optopt = optopt;
360 const int old_optreset = optreset;
361 char * const old_optarg = optarg;
362
363 argvopt = argv;
364 optind = 1;
365 optreset = 1;
366
367 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, eal_short_options,
368 eal_long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
369
370 /* getopt is not happy, stop right now */
371 if (opt == '?') {
372 eal_usage(prgname);
373 ret = -1;
374 goto out;
375 }
376
377 ret = eal_parse_common_option(opt, optarg, &internal_config);
378 /* common parser is not happy */
379 if (ret < 0) {
380 eal_usage(prgname);
381 ret = -1;
382 goto out;
383 }
384 /* common parser handled this option */
385 if (ret == 0)
386 continue;
387
388 switch (opt) {
389 case 'h':
390 eal_usage(prgname);
391 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
392 default:
393 if (opt < OPT_LONG_MIN_NUM && isprint(opt)) {
394 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Option %c is not supported "
395 "on FreeBSD\n", opt);
396 } else if (opt >= OPT_LONG_MIN_NUM &&
397 opt < OPT_LONG_MAX_NUM) {
398 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Option %s is not supported "
399 "on FreeBSD\n",
400 eal_long_options[option_index].name);
401 } else {
402 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Option %d is not supported "
403 "on FreeBSD\n", opt);
404 }
405 eal_usage(prgname);
406 ret = -1;
407 goto out;
408 }
409 }
410
411 if (eal_adjust_config(&internal_config) != 0) {
412 ret = -1;
413 goto out;
414 }
415
416 /* sanity checks */
417 if (eal_check_common_options(&internal_config) != 0) {
418 eal_usage(prgname);
419 ret = -1;
420 goto out;
421 }
422
423 if (optind >= 0)
424 argv[optind-1] = prgname;
425 ret = optind-1;
426
427 out:
428 /* restore getopt lib */
429 optind = old_optind;
430 optopt = old_optopt;
431 optreset = old_optreset;
432 optarg = old_optarg;
433
434 return ret;
435 }
436
437 static void
438 eal_check_mem_on_local_socket(void)
439 {
440 const struct rte_memseg *ms;
441 int i, socket_id;
442
443 socket_id = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(rte_config.master_lcore);
444
445 ms = rte_eal_get_physmem_layout();
446
447 for (i = 0; i < RTE_MAX_MEMSEG; i++)
448 if (ms[i].socket_id == socket_id &&
449 ms[i].len > 0)
450 return;
451
452 RTE_LOG(WARNING, EAL, "WARNING: Master core has no "
453 "memory on local socket!\n");
454 }
455
456 static int
457 sync_func(__attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
458 {
459 return 0;
460 }
461
462 inline static void
463 rte_eal_mcfg_complete(void)
464 {
465 /* ALL shared mem_config related INIT DONE */
466 if (rte_config.process_type == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY)
467 rte_config.mem_config->magic = RTE_MAGIC;
468 }
469
470 /* return non-zero if hugepages are enabled. */
471 int rte_eal_has_hugepages(void)
472 {
473 return !internal_config.no_hugetlbfs;
474 }
475
476 /* Abstraction for port I/0 privilege */
477 int
478 rte_eal_iopl_init(void)
479 {
480 static int fd;
481
482 fd = open("/dev/io", O_RDWR);
483 if (fd < 0)
484 return -1;
485 /* keep fd open for iopl */
486 return 0;
487 }
488
489 /* Launch threads, called at application init(). */
490 int
491 rte_eal_init(int argc, char **argv)
492 {
493 int i, fctret, ret;
494 pthread_t thread_id;
495 static rte_atomic32_t run_once = RTE_ATOMIC32_INIT(0);
496 char cpuset[RTE_CPU_AFFINITY_STR_LEN];
497 char thread_name[RTE_MAX_THREAD_NAME_LEN];
498
499 /* checks if the machine is adequate */
500 rte_cpu_check_supported();
501
502 if (!rte_atomic32_test_and_set(&run_once))
503 return -1;
504
505 thread_id = pthread_self();
506
507 eal_log_level_parse(argc, argv);
508
509 /* set log level as early as possible */
510 rte_set_log_level(internal_config.log_level);
511
512 if (rte_eal_cpu_init() < 0)
513 rte_panic("Cannot detect lcores\n");
514
515 fctret = eal_parse_args(argc, argv);
516 if (fctret < 0)
517 exit(1);
518
519 if (internal_config.no_hugetlbfs == 0 &&
520 internal_config.process_type != RTE_PROC_SECONDARY &&
521 eal_hugepage_info_init() < 0)
522 rte_panic("Cannot get hugepage information\n");
523
524 if (internal_config.memory == 0 && internal_config.force_sockets == 0) {
525 if (internal_config.no_hugetlbfs)
526 internal_config.memory = MEMSIZE_IF_NO_HUGE_PAGE;
527 else
528 internal_config.memory = eal_get_hugepage_mem_size();
529 }
530
531 if (internal_config.vmware_tsc_map == 1) {
532 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_EAL_VMWARE_TSC_MAP_SUPPORT
533 rte_cycles_vmware_tsc_map = 1;
534 RTE_LOG (DEBUG, EAL, "Using VMWARE TSC MAP, "
535 "you must have monitor_control.pseudo_perfctr = TRUE\n");
536 #else
537 RTE_LOG (WARNING, EAL, "Ignoring --vmware-tsc-map because "
538 "RTE_LIBRTE_EAL_VMWARE_TSC_MAP_SUPPORT is not set\n");
539 #endif
540 }
541
542 rte_srand(rte_rdtsc());
543
544 rte_config_init();
545
546 if (rte_eal_memory_init() < 0)
547 rte_panic("Cannot init memory\n");
548
549 if (rte_eal_memzone_init() < 0)
550 rte_panic("Cannot init memzone\n");
551
552 if (rte_eal_tailqs_init() < 0)
553 rte_panic("Cannot init tail queues for objects\n");
554
555 if (rte_eal_alarm_init() < 0)
556 rte_panic("Cannot init interrupt-handling thread\n");
557
558 if (rte_eal_intr_init() < 0)
559 rte_panic("Cannot init interrupt-handling thread\n");
560
561 if (rte_eal_timer_init() < 0)
562 rte_panic("Cannot init HPET or TSC timers\n");
563
564 if (rte_eal_pci_init() < 0)
565 rte_panic("Cannot init PCI\n");
566
567 eal_check_mem_on_local_socket();
568
569 if (eal_plugins_init() < 0)
570 rte_panic("Cannot init plugins\n");
571
572 eal_thread_init_master(rte_config.master_lcore);
573
574 ret = eal_thread_dump_affinity(cpuset, RTE_CPU_AFFINITY_STR_LEN);
575
576 RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Master lcore %u is ready (tid=%p;cpuset=[%s%s])\n",
577 rte_config.master_lcore, thread_id, cpuset,
578 ret == 0 ? "" : "...");
579
580 if (rte_eal_dev_init() < 0)
581 rte_panic("Cannot init pmd devices\n");
582
583 RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(i) {
584
585 /*
586 * create communication pipes between master thread
587 * and children
588 */
589 if (pipe(lcore_config[i].pipe_master2slave) < 0)
590 rte_panic("Cannot create pipe\n");
591 if (pipe(lcore_config[i].pipe_slave2master) < 0)
592 rte_panic("Cannot create pipe\n");
593
594 lcore_config[i].state = WAIT;
595
596 /* create a thread for each lcore */
597 ret = pthread_create(&lcore_config[i].thread_id, NULL,
598 eal_thread_loop, NULL);
599 if (ret != 0)
600 rte_panic("Cannot create thread\n");
601
602 /* Set thread_name for aid in debugging. */
603 snprintf(thread_name, RTE_MAX_THREAD_NAME_LEN,
604 "lcore-slave-%d", i);
605 rte_thread_setname(lcore_config[i].thread_id, thread_name);
606 }
607
608 /*
609 * Launch a dummy function on all slave lcores, so that master lcore
610 * knows they are all ready when this function returns.
611 */
612 rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(sync_func, NULL, SKIP_MASTER);
613 rte_eal_mp_wait_lcore();
614
615 /* Probe & Initialize PCI devices */
616 if (rte_eal_pci_probe())
617 rte_panic("Cannot probe PCI\n");
618
619 rte_eal_mcfg_complete();
620
621 return fctret;
622 }
623
624 /* get core role */
625 enum rte_lcore_role_t
626 rte_eal_lcore_role(unsigned lcore_id)
627 {
628 return rte_config.lcore_role[lcore_id];
629 }
630
631 enum rte_proc_type_t
632 rte_eal_process_type(void)
633 {
634 return rte_config.process_type;
635 }