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1 /*-
2 * BSD LICENSE
3 *
4 * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 *
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16 * distribution.
17 * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef _RTE_KNI_H_
35 #define _RTE_KNI_H_
36
37 /**
38 * @file
39 * RTE KNI
40 *
41 * The KNI library provides the ability to create and destroy kernel NIC
42 * interfaces that may be used by the RTE application to receive/transmit
43 * packets from/to Linux kernel net interfaces.
44 *
45 * This library provides two APIs to burst receive packets from KNI interfaces,
46 * and burst transmit packets to KNI interfaces.
47 */
48
49 #include <rte_pci.h>
50 #include <rte_memory.h>
51 #include <rte_mempool.h>
52
53 #include <exec-env/rte_kni_common.h>
54
55 #ifdef __cplusplus
56 extern "C" {
57 #endif
58
59 struct rte_kni;
60 struct rte_mbuf;
61
62 /**
63 * Structure which has the function pointers for KNI interface.
64 */
65 struct rte_kni_ops {
66 uint8_t port_id; /* Port ID */
67
68 /* Pointer to function of changing MTU */
69 int (*change_mtu)(uint8_t port_id, unsigned new_mtu);
70
71 /* Pointer to function of configuring network interface */
72 int (*config_network_if)(uint8_t port_id, uint8_t if_up);
73 };
74
75 /**
76 * Structure for configuring KNI device.
77 */
78 struct rte_kni_conf {
79 /*
80 * KNI name which will be used in relevant network device.
81 * Let the name as short as possible, as it will be part of
82 * memzone name.
83 */
84 char name[RTE_KNI_NAMESIZE];
85 uint32_t core_id; /* Core ID to bind kernel thread on */
86 uint16_t group_id; /* Group ID */
87 unsigned mbuf_size; /* mbuf size */
88 struct rte_pci_addr addr;
89 struct rte_pci_id id;
90
91 __extension__
92 uint8_t force_bind : 1; /* Flag to bind kernel thread */
93 };
94
95 /**
96 * Initialize and preallocate KNI subsystem
97 *
98 * This function is to be executed on the MASTER lcore only, after EAL
99 * initialization and before any KNI interface is attempted to be
100 * allocated
101 *
102 * @param max_kni_ifaces
103 * The maximum number of KNI interfaces that can coexist concurrently
104 */
105 void rte_kni_init(unsigned int max_kni_ifaces);
106
107
108 /**
109 * Allocate KNI interface according to the port id, mbuf size, mbuf pool,
110 * configurations and callbacks for kernel requests.The KNI interface created
111 * in the kernel space is the net interface the traditional Linux application
112 * talking to.
113 *
114 * The rte_kni_alloc shall not be called before rte_kni_init() has been
115 * called. rte_kni_alloc is thread safe.
116 *
117 * The mempool should have capacity of more than "2 x KNI_FIFO_COUNT_MAX"
118 * elements for each KNI interface allocated.
119 *
120 * @param pktmbuf_pool
121 * The mempool for allocting mbufs for packets.
122 * @param conf
123 * The pointer to the configurations of the KNI device.
124 * @param ops
125 * The pointer to the callbacks for the KNI kernel requests.
126 *
127 * @return
128 * - The pointer to the context of a KNI interface.
129 * - NULL indicate error.
130 */
131 struct rte_kni *rte_kni_alloc(struct rte_mempool *pktmbuf_pool,
132 const struct rte_kni_conf *conf, struct rte_kni_ops *ops);
133
134 /**
135 * Release KNI interface according to the context. It will also release the
136 * paired KNI interface in kernel space. All processing on the specific KNI
137 * context need to be stopped before calling this interface.
138 *
139 * rte_kni_release is thread safe.
140 *
141 * @param kni
142 * The pointer to the context of an existent KNI interface.
143 *
144 * @return
145 * - 0 indicates success.
146 * - negative value indicates failure.
147 */
148 int rte_kni_release(struct rte_kni *kni);
149
150 /**
151 * It is used to handle the request mbufs sent from kernel space.
152 * Then analyzes it and calls the specific actions for the specific requests.
153 * Finally constructs the response mbuf and puts it back to the resp_q.
154 *
155 * @param kni
156 * The pointer to the context of an existent KNI interface.
157 *
158 * @return
159 * - 0
160 * - negative value indicates failure.
161 */
162 int rte_kni_handle_request(struct rte_kni *kni);
163
164 /**
165 * Retrieve a burst of packets from a KNI interface. The retrieved packets are
166 * stored in rte_mbuf structures whose pointers are supplied in the array of
167 * mbufs, and the maximum number is indicated by num. It handles allocating
168 * the mbufs for KNI interface alloc queue.
169 *
170 * @param kni
171 * The KNI interface context.
172 * @param mbufs
173 * The array to store the pointers of mbufs.
174 * @param num
175 * The maximum number per burst.
176 *
177 * @return
178 * The actual number of packets retrieved.
179 */
180 unsigned rte_kni_rx_burst(struct rte_kni *kni, struct rte_mbuf **mbufs,
181 unsigned num);
182
183 /**
184 * Send a burst of packets to a KNI interface. The packets to be sent out are
185 * stored in rte_mbuf structures whose pointers are supplied in the array of
186 * mbufs, and the maximum number is indicated by num. It handles the freeing of
187 * the mbufs in the free queue of KNI interface.
188 *
189 * @param kni
190 * The KNI interface context.
191 * @param mbufs
192 * The array to store the pointers of mbufs.
193 * @param num
194 * The maximum number per burst.
195 *
196 * @return
197 * The actual number of packets sent.
198 */
199 unsigned rte_kni_tx_burst(struct rte_kni *kni, struct rte_mbuf **mbufs,
200 unsigned num);
201
202 /**
203 * Get the KNI context of its name.
204 *
205 * @param name
206 * pointer to the KNI device name.
207 *
208 * @return
209 * On success: Pointer to KNI interface.
210 * On failure: NULL.
211 */
212 struct rte_kni *rte_kni_get(const char *name);
213
214 /**
215 * Get the name given to a KNI device
216 *
217 * @param kni
218 * The KNI instance to query
219 * @return
220 * The pointer to the KNI name
221 */
222 const char *rte_kni_get_name(const struct rte_kni *kni);
223
224 /**
225 * Register KNI request handling for a specified port,and it can
226 * be called by master process or slave process.
227 *
228 * @param kni
229 * pointer to struct rte_kni.
230 * @param ops
231 * ponter to struct rte_kni_ops.
232 *
233 * @return
234 * On success: 0
235 * On failure: -1
236 */
237 int rte_kni_register_handlers(struct rte_kni *kni, struct rte_kni_ops *ops);
238
239 /**
240 * Unregister KNI request handling for a specified port.
241 *
242 * @param kni
243 * pointer to struct rte_kni.
244 *
245 * @return
246 * On success: 0
247 * On failure: -1
248 */
249 int rte_kni_unregister_handlers(struct rte_kni *kni);
250
251 /**
252 * Close KNI device.
253 */
254 void rte_kni_close(void);
255
256 #ifdef __cplusplus
257 }
258 #endif
259
260 #endif /* _RTE_KNI_H_ */