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1 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
2 // All Rights Reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30
31
32 // This provides interface PrimeTable that determines whether a number is a
33 // prime and determines a next prime number. This interface is used
34 // in Google Test samples demonstrating use of parameterized tests.
35
36 #ifndef GTEST_SAMPLES_PRIME_TABLES_H_
37 #define GTEST_SAMPLES_PRIME_TABLES_H_
38
39 #include <algorithm>
40
41 // The prime table interface.
42 class PrimeTable {
43 public:
44 virtual ~PrimeTable() {}
45
46 // Returns true if and only if n is a prime number.
47 virtual bool IsPrime(int n) const = 0;
48
49 // Returns the smallest prime number greater than p; or returns -1
50 // if the next prime is beyond the capacity of the table.
51 virtual int GetNextPrime(int p) const = 0;
52 };
53
54 // Implementation #1 calculates the primes on-the-fly.
55 class OnTheFlyPrimeTable : public PrimeTable {
56 public:
57 bool IsPrime(int n) const override {
58 if (n <= 1) return false;
59
60 for (int i = 2; i*i <= n; i++) {
61 // n is divisible by an integer other than 1 and itself.
62 if ((n % i) == 0) return false;
63 }
64
65 return true;
66 }
67
68 int GetNextPrime(int p) const override {
69 for (int n = p + 1; n > 0; n++) {
70 if (IsPrime(n)) return n;
71 }
72
73 return -1;
74 }
75 };
76
77 // Implementation #2 pre-calculates the primes and stores the result
78 // in an array.
79 class PreCalculatedPrimeTable : public PrimeTable {
80 public:
81 // 'max' specifies the maximum number the prime table holds.
82 explicit PreCalculatedPrimeTable(int max)
83 : is_prime_size_(max + 1), is_prime_(new bool[max + 1]) {
84 CalculatePrimesUpTo(max);
85 }
86 ~PreCalculatedPrimeTable() override { delete[] is_prime_; }
87
88 bool IsPrime(int n) const override {
89 return 0 <= n && n < is_prime_size_ && is_prime_[n];
90 }
91
92 int GetNextPrime(int p) const override {
93 for (int n = p + 1; n < is_prime_size_; n++) {
94 if (is_prime_[n]) return n;
95 }
96
97 return -1;
98 }
99
100 private:
101 void CalculatePrimesUpTo(int max) {
102 ::std::fill(is_prime_, is_prime_ + is_prime_size_, true);
103 is_prime_[0] = is_prime_[1] = false;
104
105 // Checks every candidate for prime number (we know that 2 is the only even
106 // prime).
107 for (int i = 2; i*i <= max; i += i%2+1) {
108 if (!is_prime_[i]) continue;
109
110 // Marks all multiples of i (except i itself) as non-prime.
111 // We are starting here from i-th multiplier, because all smaller
112 // complex numbers were already marked.
113 for (int j = i*i; j <= max; j += i) {
114 is_prime_[j] = false;
115 }
116 }
117 }
118
119 const int is_prime_size_;
120 bool* const is_prime_;
121
122 // Disables compiler warning "assignment operator could not be generated."
123 void operator=(const PreCalculatedPrimeTable& rhs);
124 };
125
126 #endif // GTEST_SAMPLES_PRIME_TABLES_H_