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1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 //
30 // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
31 //
32 // Tests for death tests.
33
34 #include "gtest/gtest-death-test.h"
35 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
36 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h"
37
38 using testing::internal::AlwaysFalse;
39 using testing::internal::AlwaysTrue;
40
41 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
42
43 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
44 # include <direct.h> // For chdir().
45 # else
46 # include <unistd.h>
47 # include <sys/wait.h> // For waitpid.
48 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
49
50 # include <limits.h>
51 # include <signal.h>
52 # include <stdio.h>
53
54 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX
55 # include <sys/time.h>
56 # endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX
57
58 # include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
59
60 // Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
61 // implementation. It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
62 // included, or there will be a compiler error. This trick is to
63 // prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
64 // his code.
65 # define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
66 # include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
67 # undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
68
69 namespace posix = ::testing::internal::posix;
70
71 using testing::Message;
72 using testing::internal::DeathTest;
73 using testing::internal::DeathTestFactory;
74 using testing::internal::FilePath;
75 using testing::internal::GetLastErrnoDescription;
76 using testing::internal::GetUnitTestImpl;
77 using testing::internal::InDeathTestChild;
78 using testing::internal::ParseNaturalNumber;
79
80 namespace testing {
81 namespace internal {
82
83 // A helper class whose objects replace the death test factory for a
84 // single UnitTest object during their lifetimes.
85 class ReplaceDeathTestFactory {
86 public:
87 explicit ReplaceDeathTestFactory(DeathTestFactory* new_factory)
88 : unit_test_impl_(GetUnitTestImpl()) {
89 old_factory_ = unit_test_impl_->death_test_factory_.release();
90 unit_test_impl_->death_test_factory_.reset(new_factory);
91 }
92
93 ~ReplaceDeathTestFactory() {
94 unit_test_impl_->death_test_factory_.release();
95 unit_test_impl_->death_test_factory_.reset(old_factory_);
96 }
97 private:
98 // Prevents copying ReplaceDeathTestFactory objects.
99 ReplaceDeathTestFactory(const ReplaceDeathTestFactory&);
100 void operator=(const ReplaceDeathTestFactory&);
101
102 UnitTestImpl* unit_test_impl_;
103 DeathTestFactory* old_factory_;
104 };
105
106 } // namespace internal
107 } // namespace testing
108
109 void DieWithMessage(const ::std::string& message) {
110 fprintf(stderr, "%s", message.c_str());
111 fflush(stderr); // Make sure the text is printed before the process exits.
112
113 // We call _exit() instead of exit(), as the former is a direct
114 // system call and thus safer in the presence of threads. exit()
115 // will invoke user-defined exit-hooks, which may do dangerous
116 // things that conflict with death tests.
117 //
118 // Some compilers can recognize that _exit() never returns and issue the
119 // 'unreachable code' warning for code following this function, unless
120 // fooled by a fake condition.
121 if (AlwaysTrue())
122 _exit(1);
123 }
124
125 void DieInside(const ::std::string& function) {
126 DieWithMessage("death inside " + function + "().");
127 }
128
129 // Tests that death tests work.
130
131 class TestForDeathTest : public testing::Test {
132 protected:
133 TestForDeathTest() : original_dir_(FilePath::GetCurrentDir()) {}
134
135 virtual ~TestForDeathTest() {
136 posix::ChDir(original_dir_.c_str());
137 }
138
139 // A static member function that's expected to die.
140 static void StaticMemberFunction() { DieInside("StaticMemberFunction"); }
141
142 // A method of the test fixture that may die.
143 void MemberFunction() {
144 if (should_die_)
145 DieInside("MemberFunction");
146 }
147
148 // True iff MemberFunction() should die.
149 bool should_die_;
150 const FilePath original_dir_;
151 };
152
153 // A class with a member function that may die.
154 class MayDie {
155 public:
156 explicit MayDie(bool should_die) : should_die_(should_die) {}
157
158 // A member function that may die.
159 void MemberFunction() const {
160 if (should_die_)
161 DieInside("MayDie::MemberFunction");
162 }
163
164 private:
165 // True iff MemberFunction() should die.
166 bool should_die_;
167 };
168
169 // A global function that's expected to die.
170 void GlobalFunction() { DieInside("GlobalFunction"); }
171
172 // A non-void function that's expected to die.
173 int NonVoidFunction() {
174 DieInside("NonVoidFunction");
175 return 1;
176 }
177
178 // A unary function that may die.
179 void DieIf(bool should_die) {
180 if (should_die)
181 DieInside("DieIf");
182 }
183
184 // A binary function that may die.
185 bool DieIfLessThan(int x, int y) {
186 if (x < y) {
187 DieInside("DieIfLessThan");
188 }
189 return true;
190 }
191
192 // Tests that ASSERT_DEATH can be used outside a TEST, TEST_F, or test fixture.
193 void DeathTestSubroutine() {
194 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), "death.*GlobalFunction");
195 ASSERT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), "death.*GlobalFunction");
196 }
197
198 // Death in dbg, not opt.
199 int DieInDebugElse12(int* sideeffect) {
200 if (sideeffect) *sideeffect = 12;
201
202 # ifndef NDEBUG
203
204 DieInside("DieInDebugElse12");
205
206 # endif // NDEBUG
207
208 return 12;
209 }
210
211 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
212
213 // Tests the ExitedWithCode predicate.
214 TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest, ExitedWithCode) {
215 // On Windows, the process's exit code is the same as its exit status,
216 // so the predicate just compares the its input with its parameter.
217 EXPECT_TRUE(testing::ExitedWithCode(0)(0));
218 EXPECT_TRUE(testing::ExitedWithCode(1)(1));
219 EXPECT_TRUE(testing::ExitedWithCode(42)(42));
220 EXPECT_FALSE(testing::ExitedWithCode(0)(1));
221 EXPECT_FALSE(testing::ExitedWithCode(1)(0));
222 }
223
224 # else
225
226 // Returns the exit status of a process that calls _exit(2) with a
227 // given exit code. This is a helper function for the
228 // ExitStatusPredicateTest test suite.
229 static int NormalExitStatus(int exit_code) {
230 pid_t child_pid = fork();
231 if (child_pid == 0) {
232 _exit(exit_code);
233 }
234 int status;
235 waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0);
236 return status;
237 }
238
239 // Returns the exit status of a process that raises a given signal.
240 // If the signal does not cause the process to die, then it returns
241 // instead the exit status of a process that exits normally with exit
242 // code 1. This is a helper function for the ExitStatusPredicateTest
243 // test suite.
244 static int KilledExitStatus(int signum) {
245 pid_t child_pid = fork();
246 if (child_pid == 0) {
247 raise(signum);
248 _exit(1);
249 }
250 int status;
251 waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0);
252 return status;
253 }
254
255 // Tests the ExitedWithCode predicate.
256 TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest, ExitedWithCode) {
257 const int status0 = NormalExitStatus(0);
258 const int status1 = NormalExitStatus(1);
259 const int status42 = NormalExitStatus(42);
260 const testing::ExitedWithCode pred0(0);
261 const testing::ExitedWithCode pred1(1);
262 const testing::ExitedWithCode pred42(42);
263 EXPECT_PRED1(pred0, status0);
264 EXPECT_PRED1(pred1, status1);
265 EXPECT_PRED1(pred42, status42);
266 EXPECT_FALSE(pred0(status1));
267 EXPECT_FALSE(pred42(status0));
268 EXPECT_FALSE(pred1(status42));
269 }
270
271 // Tests the KilledBySignal predicate.
272 TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest, KilledBySignal) {
273 const int status_segv = KilledExitStatus(SIGSEGV);
274 const int status_kill = KilledExitStatus(SIGKILL);
275 const testing::KilledBySignal pred_segv(SIGSEGV);
276 const testing::KilledBySignal pred_kill(SIGKILL);
277 EXPECT_PRED1(pred_segv, status_segv);
278 EXPECT_PRED1(pred_kill, status_kill);
279 EXPECT_FALSE(pred_segv(status_kill));
280 EXPECT_FALSE(pred_kill(status_segv));
281 }
282
283 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
284
285 // Tests that the death test macros expand to code which may or may not
286 // be followed by operator<<, and that in either case the complete text
287 // comprises only a single C++ statement.
288 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, SingleStatement) {
289 if (AlwaysFalse())
290 // This would fail if executed; this is a compilation test only
291 ASSERT_DEATH(return, "");
292
293 if (AlwaysTrue())
294 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
295 else
296 // This empty "else" branch is meant to ensure that EXPECT_DEATH
297 // doesn't expand into an "if" statement without an "else"
298 ;
299
300 if (AlwaysFalse())
301 ASSERT_DEATH(return, "") << "did not die";
302
303 if (AlwaysFalse())
304 ;
305 else
306 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << 1 << 2 << 3;
307 }
308
309 void DieWithEmbeddedNul() {
310 fprintf(stderr, "Hello%cmy null world.\n", '\0');
311 fflush(stderr);
312 _exit(1);
313 }
314
315 # if GTEST_USES_PCRE
316 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH and ASSERT_DEATH work when the error
317 // message has a NUL character in it.
318 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, EmbeddedNulInMessage) {
319 // TODO(wan@google.com): <regex.h> doesn't support matching strings
320 // with embedded NUL characters - find a way to workaround it.
321 EXPECT_DEATH(DieWithEmbeddedNul(), "my null world");
322 ASSERT_DEATH(DieWithEmbeddedNul(), "my null world");
323 }
324 # endif // GTEST_USES_PCRE
325
326 // Tests that death test macros expand to code which interacts well with switch
327 // statements.
328 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, SwitchStatement) {
329 // Microsoft compiler usually complains about switch statements without
330 // case labels. We suppress that warning for this test.
331 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4065)
332
333 switch (0)
334 default:
335 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << "exit in default switch handler";
336
337 switch (0)
338 case 0:
339 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << "exit in switch case";
340
341 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
342 }
343
344 // Tests that a static member function can be used in a "fast" style
345 // death test.
346 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, StaticMemberFunctionFastStyle) {
347 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
348 ASSERT_DEATH(StaticMemberFunction(), "death.*StaticMember");
349 }
350
351 // Tests that a method of the test fixture can be used in a "fast"
352 // style death test.
353 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, MemberFunctionFastStyle) {
354 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
355 should_die_ = true;
356 EXPECT_DEATH(MemberFunction(), "inside.*MemberFunction");
357 }
358
359 void ChangeToRootDir() { posix::ChDir(GTEST_PATH_SEP_); }
360
361 // Tests that death tests work even if the current directory has been
362 // changed.
363 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, FastDeathTestInChangedDir) {
364 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
365
366 ChangeToRootDir();
367 EXPECT_EXIT(_exit(1), testing::ExitedWithCode(1), "");
368
369 ChangeToRootDir();
370 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
371 }
372
373 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX
374 void SigprofAction(int, siginfo_t*, void*) { /* no op */ }
375
376 // Sets SIGPROF action and ITIMER_PROF timer (interval: 1ms).
377 void SetSigprofActionAndTimer() {
378 struct itimerval timer;
379 timer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
380 timer.it_interval.tv_usec = 1;
381 timer.it_value = timer.it_interval;
382 ASSERT_EQ(0, setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &timer, NULL));
383 struct sigaction signal_action;
384 memset(&signal_action, 0, sizeof(signal_action));
385 sigemptyset(&signal_action.sa_mask);
386 signal_action.sa_sigaction = SigprofAction;
387 signal_action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
388 ASSERT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGPROF, &signal_action, NULL));
389 }
390
391 // Disables ITIMER_PROF timer and ignores SIGPROF signal.
392 void DisableSigprofActionAndTimer(struct sigaction* old_signal_action) {
393 struct itimerval timer;
394 timer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
395 timer.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
396 timer.it_value = timer.it_interval;
397 ASSERT_EQ(0, setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &timer, NULL));
398 struct sigaction signal_action;
399 memset(&signal_action, 0, sizeof(signal_action));
400 sigemptyset(&signal_action.sa_mask);
401 signal_action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
402 ASSERT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGPROF, &signal_action, old_signal_action));
403 }
404
405 // Tests that death tests work when SIGPROF handler and timer are set.
406 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, FastSigprofActionSet) {
407 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
408 SetSigprofActionAndTimer();
409 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
410 struct sigaction old_signal_action;
411 DisableSigprofActionAndTimer(&old_signal_action);
412 EXPECT_TRUE(old_signal_action.sa_sigaction == SigprofAction);
413 }
414
415 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ThreadSafeSigprofActionSet) {
416 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
417 SetSigprofActionAndTimer();
418 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
419 struct sigaction old_signal_action;
420 DisableSigprofActionAndTimer(&old_signal_action);
421 EXPECT_TRUE(old_signal_action.sa_sigaction == SigprofAction);
422 }
423 # endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX
424
425 // Repeats a representative sample of death tests in the "threadsafe" style:
426
427 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, StaticMemberFunctionThreadsafeStyle) {
428 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
429 ASSERT_DEATH(StaticMemberFunction(), "death.*StaticMember");
430 }
431
432 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, MemberFunctionThreadsafeStyle) {
433 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
434 should_die_ = true;
435 EXPECT_DEATH(MemberFunction(), "inside.*MemberFunction");
436 }
437
438 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ThreadsafeDeathTestInLoop) {
439 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
440
441 for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
442 EXPECT_EXIT(_exit(i), testing::ExitedWithCode(i), "") << ": i = " << i;
443 }
444
445 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ThreadsafeDeathTestInChangedDir) {
446 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
447
448 ChangeToRootDir();
449 EXPECT_EXIT(_exit(1), testing::ExitedWithCode(1), "");
450
451 ChangeToRootDir();
452 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
453 }
454
455 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, MixedStyles) {
456 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
457 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
458 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
459 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
460 }
461
462 # if GTEST_HAS_CLONE && GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
463
464 namespace {
465
466 bool pthread_flag;
467
468 void SetPthreadFlag() {
469 pthread_flag = true;
470 }
471
472 } // namespace
473
474 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DoesNotExecuteAtforkHooks) {
475 if (!testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork)) {
476 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
477 pthread_flag = false;
478 ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_atfork(&SetPthreadFlag, NULL, NULL));
479 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
480 ASSERT_FALSE(pthread_flag);
481 }
482 }
483
484 # endif // GTEST_HAS_CLONE && GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
485
486 // Tests that a method of another class can be used in a death test.
487 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, MethodOfAnotherClass) {
488 const MayDie x(true);
489 ASSERT_DEATH(x.MemberFunction(), "MayDie\\:\\:MemberFunction");
490 }
491
492 // Tests that a global function can be used in a death test.
493 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, GlobalFunction) {
494 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), "GlobalFunction");
495 }
496
497 // Tests that any value convertible to an RE works as a second
498 // argument to EXPECT_DEATH.
499 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AcceptsAnythingConvertibleToRE) {
500 static const char regex_c_str[] = "GlobalFunction";
501 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), regex_c_str);
502
503 const testing::internal::RE regex(regex_c_str);
504 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), regex);
505
506 # if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
507
508 const string regex_str(regex_c_str);
509 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), regex_str);
510
511 # endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
512
513 # if !GTEST_USES_PCRE
514
515 const ::std::string regex_std_str(regex_c_str);
516 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), regex_std_str);
517
518 # endif // !GTEST_USES_PCRE
519 }
520
521 // Tests that a non-void function can be used in a death test.
522 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, NonVoidFunction) {
523 ASSERT_DEATH(NonVoidFunction(), "NonVoidFunction");
524 }
525
526 // Tests that functions that take parameter(s) can be used in a death test.
527 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, FunctionWithParameter) {
528 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf(true), "DieIf\\(\\)");
529 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIfLessThan(2, 3), "DieIfLessThan");
530 }
531
532 // Tests that ASSERT_DEATH can be used outside a TEST, TEST_F, or test fixture.
533 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, OutsideFixture) {
534 DeathTestSubroutine();
535 }
536
537 // Tests that death tests can be done inside a loop.
538 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, InsideLoop) {
539 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
540 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIfLessThan(-1, i), "DieIfLessThan") << "where i == " << i;
541 }
542 }
543
544 // Tests that a compound statement can be used in a death test.
545 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, CompoundStatement) {
546 EXPECT_DEATH({ // NOLINT
547 const int x = 2;
548 const int y = x + 1;
549 DieIfLessThan(x, y);
550 },
551 "DieIfLessThan");
552 }
553
554 // Tests that code that doesn't die causes a death test to fail.
555 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DoesNotDie) {
556 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf(false), "DieIf"),
557 "failed to die");
558 }
559
560 // Tests that a death test fails when the error message isn't expected.
561 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ErrorMessageMismatch) {
562 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
563 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf(true), "DieIfLessThan") << "End of death test message.";
564 }, "died but not with expected error");
565 }
566
567 // On exit, *aborted will be true iff the EXPECT_DEATH() statement
568 // aborted the function.
569 void ExpectDeathTestHelper(bool* aborted) {
570 *aborted = true;
571 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf(false), "DieIf"); // This assertion should fail.
572 *aborted = false;
573 }
574
575 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH doesn't abort the test on failure.
576 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, EXPECT_DEATH) {
577 bool aborted = true;
578 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(ExpectDeathTestHelper(&aborted),
579 "failed to die");
580 EXPECT_FALSE(aborted);
581 }
582
583 // Tests that ASSERT_DEATH does abort the test on failure.
584 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ASSERT_DEATH) {
585 static bool aborted;
586 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
587 aborted = true;
588 ASSERT_DEATH(DieIf(false), "DieIf"); // This assertion should fail.
589 aborted = false;
590 }, "failed to die");
591 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
592 }
593
594 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH evaluates the arguments exactly once.
595 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, SingleEvaluation) {
596 int x = 3;
597 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf((++x) == 4), "DieIf");
598
599 const char* regex = "DieIf";
600 const char* regex_save = regex;
601 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIfLessThan(3, 4), regex++);
602 EXPECT_EQ(regex_save + 1, regex);
603 }
604
605 // Tests that run-away death tests are reported as failures.
606 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, RunawayIsFailure) {
607 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_DEATH(static_cast<void>(0), "Foo"),
608 "failed to die.");
609 }
610
611 // Tests that death tests report executing 'return' in the statement as
612 // failure.
613 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ReturnIsFailure) {
614 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_DEATH(return, "Bar"),
615 "illegal return in test statement.");
616 }
617
618 // Tests that EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH works as expected, that is, you can stream a
619 // message to it, and in debug mode it:
620 // 1. Asserts on death.
621 // 2. Has no side effect.
622 //
623 // And in opt mode, it:
624 // 1. Has side effects but does not assert.
625 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, TestExpectDebugDeath) {
626 int sideeffect = 0;
627
628 EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(DieInDebugElse12(&sideeffect), "death.*DieInDebugElse12")
629 << "Must accept a streamed message";
630
631 # ifdef NDEBUG
632
633 // Checks that the assignment occurs in opt mode (sideeffect).
634 EXPECT_EQ(12, sideeffect);
635
636 # else
637
638 // Checks that the assignment does not occur in dbg mode (no sideeffect).
639 EXPECT_EQ(0, sideeffect);
640
641 # endif
642 }
643
644 // Tests that ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH works as expected, that is, you can stream a
645 // message to it, and in debug mode it:
646 // 1. Asserts on death.
647 // 2. Has no side effect.
648 //
649 // And in opt mode, it:
650 // 1. Has side effects but does not assert.
651 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, TestAssertDebugDeath) {
652 int sideeffect = 0;
653
654 ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(DieInDebugElse12(&sideeffect), "death.*DieInDebugElse12")
655 << "Must accept a streamed message";
656
657 # ifdef NDEBUG
658
659 // Checks that the assignment occurs in opt mode (sideeffect).
660 EXPECT_EQ(12, sideeffect);
661
662 # else
663
664 // Checks that the assignment does not occur in dbg mode (no sideeffect).
665 EXPECT_EQ(0, sideeffect);
666
667 # endif
668 }
669
670 # ifndef NDEBUG
671
672 void ExpectDebugDeathHelper(bool* aborted) {
673 *aborted = true;
674 EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(return, "") << "This is expected to fail.";
675 *aborted = false;
676 }
677
678 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
679 TEST(PopUpDeathTest, DoesNotShowPopUpOnAbort) {
680 printf("This test should be considered failing if it shows "
681 "any pop-up dialogs.\n");
682 fflush(stdout);
683
684 EXPECT_DEATH({
685 testing::GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) = false;
686 abort();
687 }, "");
688 }
689 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
690
691 // Tests that EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH in debug mode does not abort
692 // the function.
693 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ExpectDebugDeathDoesNotAbort) {
694 bool aborted = true;
695 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(ExpectDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
696 EXPECT_FALSE(aborted);
697 }
698
699 void AssertDebugDeathHelper(bool* aborted) {
700 *aborted = true;
701 GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Before ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH";
702 ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "In ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH"; return, "")
703 << "This is expected to fail.";
704 GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "After ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH";
705 *aborted = false;
706 }
707
708 // Tests that ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH in debug mode aborts the function on
709 // failure.
710 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts) {
711 static bool aborted;
712 aborted = false;
713 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
714 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
715 }
716
717 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts2) {
718 static bool aborted;
719 aborted = false;
720 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
721 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
722 }
723
724 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts3) {
725 static bool aborted;
726 aborted = false;
727 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
728 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
729 }
730
731 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts4) {
732 static bool aborted;
733 aborted = false;
734 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
735 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
736 }
737
738 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts5) {
739 static bool aborted;
740 aborted = false;
741 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
742 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
743 }
744
745 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts6) {
746 static bool aborted;
747 aborted = false;
748 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
749 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
750 }
751
752 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts7) {
753 static bool aborted;
754 aborted = false;
755 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
756 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
757 }
758
759 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts8) {
760 static bool aborted;
761 aborted = false;
762 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
763 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
764 }
765
766 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts9) {
767 static bool aborted;
768 aborted = false;
769 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
770 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
771 }
772
773 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts10) {
774 static bool aborted;
775 aborted = false;
776 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
777 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
778 }
779
780 # endif // _NDEBUG
781
782 // Tests the *_EXIT family of macros, using a variety of predicates.
783 static void TestExitMacros() {
784 EXPECT_EXIT(_exit(1), testing::ExitedWithCode(1), "");
785 ASSERT_EXIT(_exit(42), testing::ExitedWithCode(42), "");
786
787 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
788
789 // Of all signals effects on the process exit code, only those of SIGABRT
790 // are documented on Windows.
791 // See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dwwzkt4c(VS.71).aspx.
792 EXPECT_EXIT(raise(SIGABRT), testing::ExitedWithCode(3), "") << "b_ar";
793
794 # else
795
796 EXPECT_EXIT(raise(SIGKILL), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGKILL), "") << "foo";
797 ASSERT_EXIT(raise(SIGUSR2), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGUSR2), "") << "bar";
798
799 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
800 ASSERT_EXIT(_exit(0), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGSEGV), "")
801 << "This failure is expected, too.";
802 }, "This failure is expected, too.");
803
804 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
805
806 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
807 EXPECT_EXIT(raise(SIGSEGV), testing::ExitedWithCode(0), "")
808 << "This failure is expected.";
809 }, "This failure is expected.");
810 }
811
812 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ExitMacros) {
813 TestExitMacros();
814 }
815
816 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ExitMacrosUsingFork) {
817 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork) = true;
818 TestExitMacros();
819 }
820
821 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, InvalidStyle) {
822 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "rococo";
823 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
824 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(0), "") << "This failure is expected.";
825 }, "This failure is expected.");
826 }
827
828 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestFailedOutput) {
829 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
830 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
831 EXPECT_DEATH(DieWithMessage("death\n"),
832 "expected message"),
833 "Actual msg:\n"
834 "[ DEATH ] death\n");
835 }
836
837 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestUnexpectedReturnOutput) {
838 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
839 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
840 EXPECT_DEATH({
841 fprintf(stderr, "returning\n");
842 fflush(stderr);
843 return;
844 }, ""),
845 " Result: illegal return in test statement.\n"
846 " Error msg:\n"
847 "[ DEATH ] returning\n");
848 }
849
850 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestBadExitCodeOutput) {
851 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
852 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
853 EXPECT_EXIT(DieWithMessage("exiting with rc 1\n"),
854 testing::ExitedWithCode(3),
855 "expected message"),
856 " Result: died but not with expected exit code:\n"
857 " Exited with exit status 1\n"
858 "Actual msg:\n"
859 "[ DEATH ] exiting with rc 1\n");
860 }
861
862 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestMultiLineMatchFail) {
863 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
864 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
865 EXPECT_DEATH(DieWithMessage("line 1\nline 2\nline 3\n"),
866 "line 1\nxyz\nline 3\n"),
867 "Actual msg:\n"
868 "[ DEATH ] line 1\n"
869 "[ DEATH ] line 2\n"
870 "[ DEATH ] line 3\n");
871 }
872
873 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestMultiLineMatchPass) {
874 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
875 EXPECT_DEATH(DieWithMessage("line 1\nline 2\nline 3\n"),
876 "line 1\nline 2\nline 3\n");
877 }
878
879 // A DeathTestFactory that returns MockDeathTests.
880 class MockDeathTestFactory : public DeathTestFactory {
881 public:
882 MockDeathTestFactory();
883 virtual bool Create(const char* statement,
884 const ::testing::internal::RE* regex,
885 const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test);
886
887 // Sets the parameters for subsequent calls to Create.
888 void SetParameters(bool create, DeathTest::TestRole role,
889 int status, bool passed);
890
891 // Accessors.
892 int AssumeRoleCalls() const { return assume_role_calls_; }
893 int WaitCalls() const { return wait_calls_; }
894 size_t PassedCalls() const { return passed_args_.size(); }
895 bool PassedArgument(int n) const { return passed_args_[n]; }
896 size_t AbortCalls() const { return abort_args_.size(); }
897 DeathTest::AbortReason AbortArgument(int n) const {
898 return abort_args_[n];
899 }
900 bool TestDeleted() const { return test_deleted_; }
901
902 private:
903 friend class MockDeathTest;
904 // If true, Create will return a MockDeathTest; otherwise it returns
905 // NULL.
906 bool create_;
907 // The value a MockDeathTest will return from its AssumeRole method.
908 DeathTest::TestRole role_;
909 // The value a MockDeathTest will return from its Wait method.
910 int status_;
911 // The value a MockDeathTest will return from its Passed method.
912 bool passed_;
913
914 // Number of times AssumeRole was called.
915 int assume_role_calls_;
916 // Number of times Wait was called.
917 int wait_calls_;
918 // The arguments to the calls to Passed since the last call to
919 // SetParameters.
920 std::vector<bool> passed_args_;
921 // The arguments to the calls to Abort since the last call to
922 // SetParameters.
923 std::vector<DeathTest::AbortReason> abort_args_;
924 // True if the last MockDeathTest returned by Create has been
925 // deleted.
926 bool test_deleted_;
927 };
928
929
930 // A DeathTest implementation useful in testing. It returns values set
931 // at its creation from its various inherited DeathTest methods, and
932 // reports calls to those methods to its parent MockDeathTestFactory
933 // object.
934 class MockDeathTest : public DeathTest {
935 public:
936 MockDeathTest(MockDeathTestFactory *parent,
937 TestRole role, int status, bool passed) :
938 parent_(parent), role_(role), status_(status), passed_(passed) {
939 }
940 virtual ~MockDeathTest() {
941 parent_->test_deleted_ = true;
942 }
943 virtual TestRole AssumeRole() {
944 ++parent_->assume_role_calls_;
945 return role_;
946 }
947 virtual int Wait() {
948 ++parent_->wait_calls_;
949 return status_;
950 }
951 virtual bool Passed(bool exit_status_ok) {
952 parent_->passed_args_.push_back(exit_status_ok);
953 return passed_;
954 }
955 virtual void Abort(AbortReason reason) {
956 parent_->abort_args_.push_back(reason);
957 }
958
959 private:
960 MockDeathTestFactory* const parent_;
961 const TestRole role_;
962 const int status_;
963 const bool passed_;
964 };
965
966
967 // MockDeathTestFactory constructor.
968 MockDeathTestFactory::MockDeathTestFactory()
969 : create_(true),
970 role_(DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST),
971 status_(0),
972 passed_(true),
973 assume_role_calls_(0),
974 wait_calls_(0),
975 passed_args_(),
976 abort_args_() {
977 }
978
979
980 // Sets the parameters for subsequent calls to Create.
981 void MockDeathTestFactory::SetParameters(bool create,
982 DeathTest::TestRole role,
983 int status, bool passed) {
984 create_ = create;
985 role_ = role;
986 status_ = status;
987 passed_ = passed;
988
989 assume_role_calls_ = 0;
990 wait_calls_ = 0;
991 passed_args_.clear();
992 abort_args_.clear();
993 }
994
995
996 // Sets test to NULL (if create_ is false) or to the address of a new
997 // MockDeathTest object with parameters taken from the last call
998 // to SetParameters (if create_ is true). Always returns true.
999 bool MockDeathTestFactory::Create(const char* /*statement*/,
1000 const ::testing::internal::RE* /*regex*/,
1001 const char* /*file*/,
1002 int /*line*/,
1003 DeathTest** test) {
1004 test_deleted_ = false;
1005 if (create_) {
1006 *test = new MockDeathTest(this, role_, status_, passed_);
1007 } else {
1008 *test = NULL;
1009 }
1010 return true;
1011 }
1012
1013 // A test fixture for testing the logic of the GTEST_DEATH_TEST_ macro.
1014 // It installs a MockDeathTestFactory that is used for the duration
1015 // of the test case.
1016 class MacroLogicDeathTest : public testing::Test {
1017 protected:
1018 static testing::internal::ReplaceDeathTestFactory* replacer_;
1019 static MockDeathTestFactory* factory_;
1020
1021 static void SetUpTestCase() {
1022 factory_ = new MockDeathTestFactory;
1023 replacer_ = new testing::internal::ReplaceDeathTestFactory(factory_);
1024 }
1025
1026 static void TearDownTestCase() {
1027 delete replacer_;
1028 replacer_ = NULL;
1029 delete factory_;
1030 factory_ = NULL;
1031 }
1032
1033 // Runs a death test that breaks the rules by returning. Such a death
1034 // test cannot be run directly from a test routine that uses a
1035 // MockDeathTest, or the remainder of the routine will not be executed.
1036 static void RunReturningDeathTest(bool* flag) {
1037 ASSERT_DEATH({ // NOLINT
1038 *flag = true;
1039 return;
1040 }, "");
1041 }
1042 };
1043
1044 testing::internal::ReplaceDeathTestFactory* MacroLogicDeathTest::replacer_
1045 = NULL;
1046 MockDeathTestFactory* MacroLogicDeathTest::factory_ = NULL;
1047
1048
1049 // Test that nothing happens when the factory doesn't return a DeathTest:
1050 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, NothingHappens) {
1051 bool flag = false;
1052 factory_->SetParameters(false, DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST, 0, true);
1053 EXPECT_DEATH(flag = true, "");
1054 EXPECT_FALSE(flag);
1055 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1056 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->WaitCalls());
1057 EXPECT_EQ(0U, factory_->PassedCalls());
1058 EXPECT_EQ(0U, factory_->AbortCalls());
1059 EXPECT_FALSE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1060 }
1061
1062 // Test that the parent process doesn't run the death test code,
1063 // and that the Passed method returns false when the (simulated)
1064 // child process exits with status 0:
1065 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, ChildExitsSuccessfully) {
1066 bool flag = false;
1067 factory_->SetParameters(true, DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST, 0, true);
1068 EXPECT_DEATH(flag = true, "");
1069 EXPECT_FALSE(flag);
1070 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1071 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->WaitCalls());
1072 ASSERT_EQ(1U, factory_->PassedCalls());
1073 EXPECT_FALSE(factory_->PassedArgument(0));
1074 EXPECT_EQ(0U, factory_->AbortCalls());
1075 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1076 }
1077
1078 // Tests that the Passed method was given the argument "true" when
1079 // the (simulated) child process exits with status 1:
1080 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, ChildExitsUnsuccessfully) {
1081 bool flag = false;
1082 factory_->SetParameters(true, DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST, 1, true);
1083 EXPECT_DEATH(flag = true, "");
1084 EXPECT_FALSE(flag);
1085 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1086 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->WaitCalls());
1087 ASSERT_EQ(1U, factory_->PassedCalls());
1088 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->PassedArgument(0));
1089 EXPECT_EQ(0U, factory_->AbortCalls());
1090 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1091 }
1092
1093 // Tests that the (simulated) child process executes the death test
1094 // code, and is aborted with the correct AbortReason if it
1095 // executes a return statement.
1096 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, ChildPerformsReturn) {
1097 bool flag = false;
1098 factory_->SetParameters(true, DeathTest::EXECUTE_TEST, 0, true);
1099 RunReturningDeathTest(&flag);
1100 EXPECT_TRUE(flag);
1101 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1102 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->WaitCalls());
1103 EXPECT_EQ(0U, factory_->PassedCalls());
1104 EXPECT_EQ(1U, factory_->AbortCalls());
1105 EXPECT_EQ(DeathTest::TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT,
1106 factory_->AbortArgument(0));
1107 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1108 }
1109
1110 // Tests that the (simulated) child process is aborted with the
1111 // correct AbortReason if it does not die.
1112 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, ChildDoesNotDie) {
1113 bool flag = false;
1114 factory_->SetParameters(true, DeathTest::EXECUTE_TEST, 0, true);
1115 EXPECT_DEATH(flag = true, "");
1116 EXPECT_TRUE(flag);
1117 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1118 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->WaitCalls());
1119 EXPECT_EQ(0U, factory_->PassedCalls());
1120 // This time there are two calls to Abort: one since the test didn't
1121 // die, and another from the ReturnSentinel when it's destroyed. The
1122 // sentinel normally isn't destroyed if a test doesn't die, since
1123 // _exit(2) is called in that case by ForkingDeathTest, but not by
1124 // our MockDeathTest.
1125 ASSERT_EQ(2U, factory_->AbortCalls());
1126 EXPECT_EQ(DeathTest::TEST_DID_NOT_DIE,
1127 factory_->AbortArgument(0));
1128 EXPECT_EQ(DeathTest::TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT,
1129 factory_->AbortArgument(1));
1130 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1131 }
1132
1133 // Tests that a successful death test does not register a successful
1134 // test part.
1135 TEST(SuccessRegistrationDeathTest, NoSuccessPart) {
1136 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
1137 EXPECT_EQ(0, GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()->total_part_count());
1138 }
1139
1140 TEST(StreamingAssertionsDeathTest, DeathTest) {
1141 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << "unexpected failure";
1142 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << "unexpected failure";
1143 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
1144 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(0), "") << "expected failure";
1145 }, "expected failure");
1146 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
1147 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(0), "") << "expected failure";
1148 }, "expected failure");
1149 }
1150
1151 // Tests that GetLastErrnoDescription returns an empty string when the
1152 // last error is 0 and non-empty string when it is non-zero.
1153 TEST(GetLastErrnoDescription, GetLastErrnoDescriptionWorks) {
1154 errno = ENOENT;
1155 EXPECT_STRNE("", GetLastErrnoDescription().c_str());
1156 errno = 0;
1157 EXPECT_STREQ("", GetLastErrnoDescription().c_str());
1158 }
1159
1160 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1161 TEST(AutoHandleTest, AutoHandleWorks) {
1162 HANDLE handle = ::CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
1163 ASSERT_NE(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, handle);
1164
1165 // Tests that the AutoHandle is correctly initialized with a handle.
1166 testing::internal::AutoHandle auto_handle(handle);
1167 EXPECT_EQ(handle, auto_handle.Get());
1168
1169 // Tests that Reset assigns INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE.
1170 // Note that this cannot verify whether the original handle is closed.
1171 auto_handle.Reset();
1172 EXPECT_EQ(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, auto_handle.Get());
1173
1174 // Tests that Reset assigns the new handle.
1175 // Note that this cannot verify whether the original handle is closed.
1176 handle = ::CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
1177 ASSERT_NE(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, handle);
1178 auto_handle.Reset(handle);
1179 EXPECT_EQ(handle, auto_handle.Get());
1180
1181 // Tests that AutoHandle contains INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE by default.
1182 testing::internal::AutoHandle auto_handle2;
1183 EXPECT_EQ(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, auto_handle2.Get());
1184 }
1185 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1186
1187 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1188 typedef unsigned __int64 BiggestParsable;
1189 typedef signed __int64 BiggestSignedParsable;
1190 # else
1191 typedef unsigned long long BiggestParsable;
1192 typedef signed long long BiggestSignedParsable;
1193 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1194
1195 // We cannot use std::numeric_limits<T>::max() as it clashes with the
1196 // max() macro defined by <windows.h>.
1197 const BiggestParsable kBiggestParsableMax = ULLONG_MAX;
1198 const BiggestSignedParsable kBiggestSignedParsableMax = LLONG_MAX;
1199
1200 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, RejectsInvalidFormat) {
1201 BiggestParsable result = 0;
1202
1203 // Rejects non-numbers.
1204 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("non-number string", &result));
1205
1206 // Rejects numbers with whitespace prefix.
1207 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber(" 123", &result));
1208
1209 // Rejects negative numbers.
1210 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("-123", &result));
1211
1212 // Rejects numbers starting with a plus sign.
1213 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("+123", &result));
1214 errno = 0;
1215 }
1216
1217 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, RejectsOverflownNumbers) {
1218 BiggestParsable result = 0;
1219
1220 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("99999999999999999999999", &result));
1221
1222 signed char char_result = 0;
1223 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("200", &char_result));
1224 errno = 0;
1225 }
1226
1227 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, AcceptsValidNumbers) {
1228 BiggestParsable result = 0;
1229
1230 result = 0;
1231 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("123", &result));
1232 EXPECT_EQ(123U, result);
1233
1234 // Check 0 as an edge case.
1235 result = 1;
1236 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("0", &result));
1237 EXPECT_EQ(0U, result);
1238
1239 result = 1;
1240 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("00000", &result));
1241 EXPECT_EQ(0U, result);
1242 }
1243
1244 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, AcceptsTypeLimits) {
1245 Message msg;
1246 msg << kBiggestParsableMax;
1247
1248 BiggestParsable result = 0;
1249 EXPECT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber(msg.GetString(), &result));
1250 EXPECT_EQ(kBiggestParsableMax, result);
1251
1252 Message msg2;
1253 msg2 << kBiggestSignedParsableMax;
1254
1255 BiggestSignedParsable signed_result = 0;
1256 EXPECT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber(msg2.GetString(), &signed_result));
1257 EXPECT_EQ(kBiggestSignedParsableMax, signed_result);
1258
1259 Message msg3;
1260 msg3 << INT_MAX;
1261
1262 int int_result = 0;
1263 EXPECT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber(msg3.GetString(), &int_result));
1264 EXPECT_EQ(INT_MAX, int_result);
1265
1266 Message msg4;
1267 msg4 << UINT_MAX;
1268
1269 unsigned int uint_result = 0;
1270 EXPECT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber(msg4.GetString(), &uint_result));
1271 EXPECT_EQ(UINT_MAX, uint_result);
1272 }
1273
1274 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, WorksForShorterIntegers) {
1275 short short_result = 0;
1276 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("123", &short_result));
1277 EXPECT_EQ(123, short_result);
1278
1279 signed char char_result = 0;
1280 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("123", &char_result));
1281 EXPECT_EQ(123, char_result);
1282 }
1283
1284 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1285 TEST(EnvironmentTest, HandleFitsIntoSizeT) {
1286 // TODO(vladl@google.com): Remove this test after this condition is verified
1287 // in a static assertion in gtest-death-test.cc in the function
1288 // GetStatusFileDescriptor.
1289 ASSERT_TRUE(sizeof(HANDLE) <= sizeof(size_t));
1290 }
1291 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1292
1293 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED/ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED trigger
1294 // failures when death tests are available on the system.
1295 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosDeathTest, ExpectsDeathWhenDeathTestsAvailable) {
1296 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(DieInside("CondDeathTestExpectMacro"),
1297 "death inside CondDeathTestExpectMacro");
1298 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(DieInside("CondDeathTestAssertMacro"),
1299 "death inside CondDeathTestAssertMacro");
1300
1301 // Empty statement will not crash, which must trigger a failure.
1302 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, ""), "");
1303 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, ""), "");
1304 }
1305
1306 TEST(InDeathTestChildDeathTest, ReportsDeathTestCorrectlyInFastStyle) {
1307 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
1308 EXPECT_FALSE(InDeathTestChild());
1309 EXPECT_DEATH({
1310 fprintf(stderr, InDeathTestChild() ? "Inside" : "Outside");
1311 fflush(stderr);
1312 _exit(1);
1313 }, "Inside");
1314 }
1315
1316 TEST(InDeathTestChildDeathTest, ReportsDeathTestCorrectlyInThreadSafeStyle) {
1317 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
1318 EXPECT_FALSE(InDeathTestChild());
1319 EXPECT_DEATH({
1320 fprintf(stderr, InDeathTestChild() ? "Inside" : "Outside");
1321 fflush(stderr);
1322 _exit(1);
1323 }, "Inside");
1324 }
1325
1326 #else // !GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST follows
1327
1328 using testing::internal::CaptureStderr;
1329 using testing::internal::GetCapturedStderr;
1330
1331 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED/ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED are still
1332 // defined but do not trigger failures when death tests are not available on
1333 // the system.
1334 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosTest, WarnsWhenDeathTestsNotAvailable) {
1335 // Empty statement will not crash, but that should not trigger a failure
1336 // when death tests are not supported.
1337 CaptureStderr();
1338 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, "");
1339 std::string output = GetCapturedStderr();
1340 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != strstr(output.c_str(),
1341 "Death tests are not supported on this platform"));
1342 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != strstr(output.c_str(), ";"));
1343
1344 // The streamed message should not be printed as there is no test failure.
1345 CaptureStderr();
1346 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, "") << "streamed message";
1347 output = GetCapturedStderr();
1348 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL == strstr(output.c_str(), "streamed message"));
1349
1350 CaptureStderr();
1351 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, ""); // NOLINT
1352 output = GetCapturedStderr();
1353 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != strstr(output.c_str(),
1354 "Death tests are not supported on this platform"));
1355 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != strstr(output.c_str(), ";"));
1356
1357 CaptureStderr();
1358 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, "") << "streamed message"; // NOLINT
1359 output = GetCapturedStderr();
1360 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL == strstr(output.c_str(), "streamed message"));
1361 }
1362
1363 void FuncWithAssert(int* n) {
1364 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(return;, "");
1365 (*n)++;
1366 }
1367
1368 // Tests that ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED does not return from the current
1369 // function (as ASSERT_DEATH does) if death tests are not supported.
1370 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosTest, AssertDeatDoesNotReturnhIfUnsupported) {
1371 int n = 0;
1372 FuncWithAssert(&n);
1373 EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
1374 }
1375
1376 #endif // !GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1377
1378 // Tests that the death test macros expand to code which may or may not
1379 // be followed by operator<<, and that in either case the complete text
1380 // comprises only a single C++ statement.
1381 //
1382 // The syntax should work whether death tests are available or not.
1383 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosSyntaxDeathTest, SingleStatement) {
1384 if (AlwaysFalse())
1385 // This would fail if executed; this is a compilation test only
1386 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(return, "");
1387
1388 if (AlwaysTrue())
1389 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(_exit(1), "");
1390 else
1391 // This empty "else" branch is meant to ensure that EXPECT_DEATH
1392 // doesn't expand into an "if" statement without an "else"
1393 ; // NOLINT
1394
1395 if (AlwaysFalse())
1396 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(return, "") << "did not die";
1397
1398 if (AlwaysFalse())
1399 ; // NOLINT
1400 else
1401 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(_exit(1), "") << 1 << 2 << 3;
1402 }
1403
1404 // Tests that conditional death test macros expand to code which interacts
1405 // well with switch statements.
1406 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosSyntaxDeathTest, SwitchStatement) {
1407 // Microsoft compiler usually complains about switch statements without
1408 // case labels. We suppress that warning for this test.
1409 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4065)
1410
1411 switch (0)
1412 default:
1413 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(_exit(1), "")
1414 << "exit in default switch handler";
1415
1416 switch (0)
1417 case 0:
1418 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(_exit(1), "") << "exit in switch case";
1419
1420 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
1421 }
1422
1423 // Tests that a test case whose name ends with "DeathTest" works fine
1424 // on Windows.
1425 TEST(NotADeathTest, Test) {
1426 SUCCEED();
1427 }