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1 # <small>nlohmann::basic_json::</small>from_ubjson
2
3 ```cpp
4 // (1)
5 template<typename InputType>
6 static basic_json from_ubjson(InputType&& i,
7 const bool strict = true,
8 const bool allow_exceptions = true);
9 // (2)
10 template<typename IteratorType>
11 static basic_json from_ubjson(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
12 const bool strict = true,
13 const bool allow_exceptions = true);
14 ```
15
16 Deserializes a given input to a JSON value using the UBJSON (Universal Binary JSON) serialization format.
17
18 1. Reads from a compatible input.
19 2. Reads from an iterator range.
20
21 The exact mapping and its limitations is described on a [dedicated page](../../features/binary_formats/ubjson.md).
22
23 ## Template parameters
24
25 `InputType`
26 : A compatible input, for instance:
27
28 - an `std::istream` object
29 - a `FILE` pointer
30 - a C-style array of characters
31 - a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters
32 - an object `obj` for which `begin(obj)` and `end(obj)` produces a valid pair of iterators.
33
34 `IteratorType`
35 : a compatible iterator type
36
37 ## Parameters
38
39 `i` (in)
40 : an input in UBJSON format convertible to an input adapter
41
42 `first` (in)
43 : iterator to start of the input
44
45 `last` (in)
46 : iterator to end of the input
47
48 `strict` (in)
49 : whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF (`#!cpp true` by default)
50
51 `allow_exceptions` (in)
52 : whether to throw exceptions in case of a parse error (optional, `#!cpp true` by default)
53
54 ## Return value
55
56 deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and `allow_exceptions` set to `#!cpp false`, the return value will be
57 `value_t::discarded`. The latter can be checked with [`is_discarded`](is_discarded.md).
58
59 ## Exception safety
60
61 Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON value.
62
63 ## Exceptions
64
65 - Throws [parse_error.110](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error110) if the given input ends prematurely or
66 the end of file was not reached when `strict` was set to true
67 - Throws [parse_error.112](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error112) if a parse error occurs
68 - Throws [parse_error.113](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error113) if a string could not be parsed
69 successfully
70
71 ## Complexity
72
73 Linear in the size of the input.
74
75 ## Examples
76
77 ??? example
78
79 The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in UBJSON format to a JSON value.
80
81 ```cpp
82 --8<-- "examples/from_ubjson.cpp"
83 ```
84
85 Output:
86
87 ```json
88 --8<-- "examples/from_ubjson.output"
89 ```
90
91 ## Version history
92
93 - Added in version 3.1.0.
94 - Added `allow_exceptions` parameter in version 3.2.0.
95
96 !!! warning "Deprecation"
97
98 - Overload (2) replaces calls to `from_ubjson` with a pointer and a length as first two parameters, which has been
99 deprecated in version 3.8.0. This overload will be removed in version 4.0.0. Please replace all calls like
100 `#!cpp from_ubjson(ptr, len, ...);` with `#!cpp from_ubjson(ptr, ptr+len, ...);`.
101 - Overload (2) replaces calls to `from_ubjson` with a pair of iterators as their first parameter, which has been
102 deprecated in version 3.8.0. This overload will be removed in version 4.0.0. Please replace all calls like
103 `#!cpp from_ubjson({ptr, ptr+len}, ...);` with `#!cpp from_ubjson(ptr, ptr+len, ...);`.
104
105 You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
106 function.