2 * Duktape public API for Duktape 1.8.0.
4 * See the API reference for documentation on call semantics.
5 * The exposed API is inside the DUK_API_PUBLIC_H_INCLUDED
6 * include guard. Other parts of the header are Duktape
7 * internal and related to platform/compiler/feature detection.
9 * Git commit 0a70d7e4c5227c84e3fed5209828973117d02849 (v1.8.0).
10 * Git branch v1.8-maintenance.
12 * See Duktape AUTHORS.rst and LICENSE.txt for copyright and
13 * licensing information.
22 * (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
24 * Copyright (c) 2013-2017 by Duktape authors (see AUTHORS.rst)
26 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
27 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
28 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
29 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
30 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
31 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
33 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
34 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
36 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
37 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
38 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
39 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
40 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
41 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
54 * Duktape copyrights are held by its authors. Each author has a copyright
55 * to their contribution, and agrees to irrevocably license the contribution
56 * under the Duktape ``LICENSE.txt``.
61 * Please include an e-mail address, a link to your GitHub profile, or something
62 * similar to allow your contribution to be identified accurately.
64 * The following people have contributed code, website contents, or Wiki contents,
65 * and agreed to irrevocably license their contributions under the Duktape
66 * ``LICENSE.txt`` (in order of appearance):
68 * * Sami Vaarala <sami.vaarala@iki.fi>
70 * * Andreas \u00d6man <andreas@lonelycoder.com>
71 * * L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Lang\u00f3 <llango.u-szeged@partner.samsung.com>
72 * * Legimet <legimet.calc@gmail.com>
73 * * Karl Skomski <karl@skomski.com>
74 * * Bruce Pascoe <fatcerberus1@gmail.com>
75 * * Ren\u00e9 Hollander <rene@rene8888.at>
76 * * Julien Hamaide (https://github.com/crazyjul)
77 * * Sebastian G\u00f6tte (https://github.com/jaseg)
82 * The following people have contributed something other than code (e.g. reported
83 * bugs, provided ideas, etc; roughly in order of appearance):
88 * * Aur\u00e9lien Bouilland
89 * * Preet Desai (Pris Matic)
90 * * judofyr (http://www.reddit.com/user/judofyr)
92 * * Micha\u0142 Przyby\u015b
96 * * Rajaran Gaunker (https://github.com/zimbabao)
99 * * Josh Engebretson (https://github.com/JoshEngebretson)
100 * * Remo Eichenberger (https://github.com/remoe)
101 * * Mamod Mehyar (https://github.com/mamod)
102 * * David Demelier (https://github.com/markand)
103 * * Tim Caswell (https://github.com/creationix)
104 * * Mitchell Blank Jr (https://github.com/mitchblank)
105 * * https://github.com/yushli
106 * * Seo Sanghyeon (https://github.com/sanxiyn)
107 * * Han ChoongWoo (https://github.com/tunz)
108 * * Joshua Peek (https://github.com/josh)
109 * * Bruce E. Pascoe (https://github.com/fatcerberus)
110 * * https://github.com/Kelledin
111 * * https://github.com/sstruchtrup
112 * * Michael Drake (https://github.com/tlsa)
113 * * https://github.com/chris-y
114 * * Laurent Zubiaur (https://github.com/lzubiaur)
115 * * Ole Andr\u00e9 Vadla Ravn\u00e5s (https://github.com/oleavr)
117 * If you are accidentally missing from this list, send me an e-mail
118 * (``sami.vaarala@iki.fi``) and I'll fix the omission.
121 #ifndef DUKTAPE_H_INCLUDED
122 #define DUKTAPE_H_INCLUDED
124 #define DUK_SINGLE_FILE
126 /* External duk_config.h provides platform/compiler/OS dependent
127 * typedefs and macros, and DUK_USE_xxx config options so that
128 * the rest of Duktape doesn't need to do any feature detection.
130 #include "duk_config.h"
136 #ifndef DUK_API_PUBLIC_H_INCLUDED
137 #define DUK_API_PUBLIC_H_INCLUDED
140 * Avoid C++ name mangling
148 * Some defines forwarded from feature detection
151 #undef DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
152 #ifdef DUK_USE_VARIADIC_MACROS
153 #define DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
156 #define DUK_API_NORETURN(decl) DUK_NORETURN(decl)
159 * Public API specific typedefs
161 * Many types are wrapped by Duktape for portability to rare platforms
162 * where e.g. 'int' is a 16-bit type. See practical typing discussion
163 * in Duktape web documentation.
166 struct duk_thread_state
;
167 struct duk_memory_functions
;
168 struct duk_function_list_entry
;
169 struct duk_number_list_entry
;
171 /* duk_context is now defined in duk_config.h because it may also be
172 * referenced there by prototypes.
174 typedef struct duk_thread_state duk_thread_state
;
175 typedef struct duk_memory_functions duk_memory_functions
;
176 typedef struct duk_function_list_entry duk_function_list_entry
;
177 typedef struct duk_number_list_entry duk_number_list_entry
;
179 typedef duk_ret_t (*duk_c_function
)(duk_context
*ctx
);
180 typedef void *(*duk_alloc_function
) (void *udata
, duk_size_t size
);
181 typedef void *(*duk_realloc_function
) (void *udata
, void *ptr
, duk_size_t size
);
182 typedef void (*duk_free_function
) (void *udata
, void *ptr
);
183 typedef void (*duk_fatal_function
) (duk_context
*ctx
, duk_errcode_t code
, const char *msg
);
184 typedef void (*duk_decode_char_function
) (void *udata
, duk_codepoint_t codepoint
);
185 typedef duk_codepoint_t (*duk_map_char_function
) (void *udata
, duk_codepoint_t codepoint
);
186 typedef duk_ret_t (*duk_safe_call_function
) (duk_context
*ctx
);
187 typedef duk_size_t (*duk_debug_read_function
) (void *udata
, char *buffer
, duk_size_t length
);
188 typedef duk_size_t (*duk_debug_write_function
) (void *udata
, const char *buffer
, duk_size_t length
);
189 typedef duk_size_t (*duk_debug_peek_function
) (void *udata
);
190 typedef void (*duk_debug_read_flush_function
) (void *udata
);
191 typedef void (*duk_debug_write_flush_function
) (void *udata
);
192 typedef duk_idx_t (*duk_debug_request_function
) (duk_context
*ctx
, void *udata
, duk_idx_t nvalues
);
193 typedef void (*duk_debug_detached_function
) (void *udata
);
195 struct duk_thread_state
{
196 /* XXX: Enough space to hold internal suspend/resume structure.
197 * This is rather awkward and to be fixed when the internal
198 * structure is visible for the public API header.
203 struct duk_memory_functions
{
204 duk_alloc_function alloc_func
;
205 duk_realloc_function realloc_func
;
206 duk_free_function free_func
;
210 struct duk_function_list_entry
{
212 duk_c_function value
;
216 struct duk_number_list_entry
{
225 /* Duktape version, (major * 10000) + (minor * 100) + patch. Allows C code
226 * to #ifdef against Duktape API version. The same value is also available
227 * to Ecmascript code in Duktape.version. Unofficial development snapshots
228 * have 99 for patch level (e.g. 0.10.99 would be a development version
229 * after 0.10.0 but before the next official release).
231 #define DUK_VERSION 10800L
233 /* Git commit, describe, and branch for Duktape build. Useful for
234 * non-official snapshot builds so that application code can easily log
235 * which Duktape snapshot was used. Not available in the Ecmascript
238 #define DUK_GIT_COMMIT "0a70d7e4c5227c84e3fed5209828973117d02849"
239 #define DUK_GIT_DESCRIBE "v1.8.0"
240 #define DUK_GIT_BRANCH "v1.8-maintenance"
242 /* Duktape debug protocol version used by this build. */
243 #define DUK_DEBUG_PROTOCOL_VERSION 1
245 /* Used to represent invalid index; if caller uses this without checking,
246 * this index will map to a non-existent stack entry. Also used in some
247 * API calls as a marker to denote "no value".
249 #define DUK_INVALID_INDEX DUK_IDX_MIN
251 /* Indicates that a native function does not have a fixed number of args,
252 * and the argument stack should not be capped/extended at all.
254 #define DUK_VARARGS ((duk_int_t) (-1))
256 /* Number of value stack entries (in addition to actual call arguments)
257 * guaranteed to be allocated on entry to a Duktape/C function.
259 #define DUK_API_ENTRY_STACK 64
261 /* Value types, used by e.g. duk_get_type() */
262 #define DUK_TYPE_MIN 0
263 #define DUK_TYPE_NONE 0 /* no value, e.g. invalid index */
264 #define DUK_TYPE_UNDEFINED 1 /* Ecmascript undefined */
265 #define DUK_TYPE_NULL 2 /* Ecmascript null */
266 #define DUK_TYPE_BOOLEAN 3 /* Ecmascript boolean: 0 or 1 */
267 #define DUK_TYPE_NUMBER 4 /* Ecmascript number: double */
268 #define DUK_TYPE_STRING 5 /* Ecmascript string: CESU-8 / extended UTF-8 encoded */
269 #define DUK_TYPE_OBJECT 6 /* Ecmascript object: includes objects, arrays, functions, threads */
270 #define DUK_TYPE_BUFFER 7 /* fixed or dynamic, garbage collected byte buffer */
271 #define DUK_TYPE_POINTER 8 /* raw void pointer */
272 #define DUK_TYPE_LIGHTFUNC 9 /* lightweight function pointer */
273 #define DUK_TYPE_MAX 9
275 /* Value mask types, used by e.g. duk_get_type_mask() */
276 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_NONE (1 << DUK_TYPE_NONE)
277 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_UNDEFINED (1 << DUK_TYPE_UNDEFINED)
278 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_NULL (1 << DUK_TYPE_NULL)
279 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_BOOLEAN (1 << DUK_TYPE_BOOLEAN)
280 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_NUMBER (1 << DUK_TYPE_NUMBER)
281 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_STRING (1 << DUK_TYPE_STRING)
282 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_OBJECT (1 << DUK_TYPE_OBJECT)
283 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_BUFFER (1 << DUK_TYPE_BUFFER)
284 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_POINTER (1 << DUK_TYPE_POINTER)
285 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_LIGHTFUNC (1 << DUK_TYPE_LIGHTFUNC)
286 #define DUK_TYPE_MASK_THROW (1 << 10) /* internal flag value: throw if mask doesn't match */
289 #define DUK_HINT_NONE 0 /* prefer number, unless input is a Date, in which
290 * case prefer string (E5 Section 8.12.8)
292 #define DUK_HINT_STRING 1 /* prefer string */
293 #define DUK_HINT_NUMBER 2 /* prefer number */
295 /* Enumeration flags for duk_enum() */
296 #define DUK_ENUM_INCLUDE_NONENUMERABLE (1 << 0) /* enumerate non-numerable properties in addition to enumerable */
297 #define DUK_ENUM_INCLUDE_INTERNAL (1 << 1) /* enumerate internal properties (regardless of enumerability) */
298 #define DUK_ENUM_OWN_PROPERTIES_ONLY (1 << 2) /* don't walk prototype chain, only check own properties */
299 #define DUK_ENUM_ARRAY_INDICES_ONLY (1 << 3) /* only enumerate array indices */
300 #define DUK_ENUM_SORT_ARRAY_INDICES (1 << 4) /* sort array indices, use with DUK_ENUM_ARRAY_INDICES_ONLY */
301 #define DUK_ENUM_NO_PROXY_BEHAVIOR (1 << 5) /* enumerate a proxy object itself without invoking proxy behavior */
303 /* Compilation flags for duk_compile() and duk_eval() */
304 /* DUK_COMPILE_xxx bits 0-2 are reserved for an internal 'nargs' argument
305 * (the nargs value passed is direct stack arguments + 1 to account for an
306 * internal extra argument).
308 #define DUK_COMPILE_EVAL (1 << 3) /* compile eval code (instead of global code) */
309 #define DUK_COMPILE_FUNCTION (1 << 4) /* compile function code (instead of global code) */
310 #define DUK_COMPILE_STRICT (1 << 5) /* use strict (outer) context for global, eval, or function code */
311 #define DUK_COMPILE_SAFE (1 << 6) /* (internal) catch compilation errors */
312 #define DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT (1 << 7) /* (internal) omit eval result */
313 #define DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE (1 << 8) /* (internal) no source string on stack */
314 #define DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN (1 << 9) /* (internal) take strlen() of src_buffer (avoids double evaluation in macro) */
315 #define DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME (1 << 10) /* (internal) no filename on stack */
317 /* Flags for duk_def_prop() and its variants */
318 #define DUK_DEFPROP_WRITABLE (1 << 0) /* set writable (effective if DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_WRITABLE set) */
319 #define DUK_DEFPROP_ENUMERABLE (1 << 1) /* set enumerable (effective if DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_ENUMERABLE set) */
320 #define DUK_DEFPROP_CONFIGURABLE (1 << 2) /* set configurable (effective if DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_CONFIGURABLE set) */
321 #define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_WRITABLE (1 << 3) /* set/clear writable */
322 #define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_ENUMERABLE (1 << 4) /* set/clear enumerable */
323 #define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_CONFIGURABLE (1 << 5) /* set/clear configurable */
324 #define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_VALUE (1 << 6) /* set value (given on value stack) */
325 #define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_GETTER (1 << 7) /* set getter (given on value stack) */
326 #define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_SETTER (1 << 8) /* set setter (given on value stack) */
327 #define DUK_DEFPROP_FORCE (1 << 9) /* force change if possible, may still fail for e.g. virtual properties */
328 #define DUK_DEFPROP_SET_WRITABLE (DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_WRITABLE | DUK_DEFPROP_WRITABLE)
329 #define DUK_DEFPROP_CLEAR_WRITABLE DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_WRITABLE
330 #define DUK_DEFPROP_SET_ENUMERABLE (DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_ENUMERABLE | DUK_DEFPROP_ENUMERABLE)
331 #define DUK_DEFPROP_CLEAR_ENUMERABLE DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_ENUMERABLE
332 #define DUK_DEFPROP_SET_CONFIGURABLE (DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_CONFIGURABLE | DUK_DEFPROP_CONFIGURABLE)
333 #define DUK_DEFPROP_CLEAR_CONFIGURABLE DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_CONFIGURABLE
335 /* Flags for duk_push_thread_raw() */
336 #define DUK_THREAD_NEW_GLOBAL_ENV (1 << 0) /* create a new global environment */
338 /* Flags for duk_push_string_file_raw() */
339 #define DUK_STRING_PUSH_SAFE (1 << 0) /* no error if file does not exist */
341 /* Duktape specific error codes (must be 8 bits at most, see duk_error.h) */
342 #define DUK_ERR_NONE 0 /* no error (e.g. from duk_get_error_code()) */
343 #define DUK_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED_ERROR 50 /* UnimplementedError */ /* XXX: replace with TypeError? */
344 #define DUK_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR 51 /* UnsupportedError */ /* XXX: replace with TypeError? */
345 #define DUK_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR 52 /* InternalError */ /* XXX: replace with plain Error? */
346 #define DUK_ERR_ALLOC_ERROR 53 /* AllocError */ /* XXX: replace with RangeError? */
347 #define DUK_ERR_ASSERTION_ERROR 54 /* AssertionError */ /* XXX: to be removed? */
348 #define DUK_ERR_API_ERROR 55 /* APIError */ /* XXX: replace with TypeError? */
349 #define DUK_ERR_UNCAUGHT_ERROR 56 /* UncaughtError */ /* XXX: to be removed? */
351 /* Ecmascript E5 specification error codes */
352 #define DUK_ERR_ERROR 100 /* Error */
353 #define DUK_ERR_EVAL_ERROR 101 /* EvalError */
354 #define DUK_ERR_RANGE_ERROR 102 /* RangeError */
355 #define DUK_ERR_REFERENCE_ERROR 103 /* ReferenceError */
356 #define DUK_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR 104 /* SyntaxError */
357 #define DUK_ERR_TYPE_ERROR 105 /* TypeError */
358 #define DUK_ERR_URI_ERROR 106 /* URIError */
360 /* Return codes for C functions (shortcut for throwing an error) */
361 #define DUK_RET_UNIMPLEMENTED_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED_ERROR)
362 #define DUK_RET_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR)
363 #define DUK_RET_INTERNAL_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR)
364 #define DUK_RET_ALLOC_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_ALLOC_ERROR)
365 #define DUK_RET_ASSERTION_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_ASSERTION_ERROR)
366 #define DUK_RET_API_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_API_ERROR)
367 #define DUK_RET_UNCAUGHT_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_UNCAUGHT_ERROR)
368 #define DUK_RET_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_ERROR)
369 #define DUK_RET_EVAL_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_EVAL_ERROR)
370 #define DUK_RET_RANGE_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_RANGE_ERROR)
371 #define DUK_RET_REFERENCE_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_REFERENCE_ERROR)
372 #define DUK_RET_SYNTAX_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR)
373 #define DUK_RET_TYPE_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_TYPE_ERROR)
374 #define DUK_RET_URI_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_URI_ERROR)
376 /* Return codes for protected calls (duk_safe_call(), duk_pcall()) */
377 #define DUK_EXEC_SUCCESS 0
378 #define DUK_EXEC_ERROR 1
381 #define DUK_LOG_TRACE 0
382 #define DUK_LOG_DEBUG 1
383 #define DUK_LOG_INFO 2
384 #define DUK_LOG_WARN 3
385 #define DUK_LOG_ERROR 4
386 #define DUK_LOG_FATAL 5
389 * If no variadic macros, __FILE__ and __LINE__ are passed through globals
390 * which is ugly and not thread safe.
393 #ifndef DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
394 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_api_global_filename
;
395 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_api_global_line
;
403 duk_context
*duk_create_heap(duk_alloc_function alloc_func
,
404 duk_realloc_function realloc_func
,
405 duk_free_function free_func
,
407 duk_fatal_function fatal_handler
);
408 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_destroy_heap(duk_context
*ctx
);
410 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_suspend(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_thread_state
*state
);
411 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_resume(duk_context
*ctx
, const duk_thread_state
*state
);
413 #define duk_create_heap_default() \
414 duk_create_heap(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
419 * Raw functions have no side effects (cannot trigger GC).
422 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_alloc_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_size_t size
);
423 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_free_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, void *ptr
);
424 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_realloc_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, void *ptr
, duk_size_t size
);
425 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_alloc(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_size_t size
);
426 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_free(duk_context
*ctx
, void *ptr
);
427 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_realloc(duk_context
*ctx
, void *ptr
, duk_size_t size
);
428 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_get_memory_functions(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_memory_functions
*out_funcs
);
429 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_gc(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_uint_t flags
);
435 DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_throw(duk_context
*ctx
));
436 DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_fatal(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_errcode_t err_code
, const char *err_msg
));
438 DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_error_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_errcode_t err_code
, const char *filename
, duk_int_t line
, const char *fmt
, ...));
440 #ifdef DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
441 #define duk_error(ctx,err_code,...) \
442 duk_error_raw((ctx), (duk_errcode_t) (err_code), (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), __VA_ARGS__)
444 DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_error_stash(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_errcode_t err_code
, const char *fmt
, ...));
445 /* One problem with this macro is that expressions like the following fail
446 * to compile: "(void) duk_error(...)". But because duk_error() is noreturn,
447 * they make little sense anyway.
450 (duk_api_global_filename = (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), \
451 duk_api_global_line = (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), \
452 duk_error_stash) /* last value is func pointer, arguments follow in parens */
455 DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_error_va_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_errcode_t err_code
, const char *filename
, duk_int_t line
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
));
456 #define duk_error_va(ctx,err_code,fmt,ap) \
457 duk_error_va_raw((ctx), (duk_errcode_t) (err_code), (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), (fmt), (ap))
460 * Other state related functions
463 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_strict_call(duk_context
*ctx
);
464 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_constructor_call(duk_context
*ctx
);
470 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_normalize_index(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
471 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_require_normalize_index(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
472 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_valid_index(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
473 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_require_valid_index(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
475 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_get_top(duk_context
*ctx
);
476 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_set_top(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
477 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_get_top_index(duk_context
*ctx
);
478 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_require_top_index(duk_context
*ctx
);
480 /* Although extra/top could be an unsigned type here, using a signed type
481 * makes the API more robust to calling code calculation errors or corner
482 * cases (where caller might occasionally come up with negative values).
483 * Negative values are treated as zero, which is better than casting them
484 * to a large unsigned number. (This principle is used elsewhere in the
487 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_check_stack(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t extra
);
488 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_require_stack(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t extra
);
489 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_check_stack_top(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t top
);
490 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_require_stack_top(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t top
);
493 * Stack manipulation (other than push/pop)
496 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_swap(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index1
, duk_idx_t index2
);
497 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_swap_top(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
498 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_dup(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t from_index
);
499 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_dup_top(duk_context
*ctx
);
500 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_insert(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t to_index
);
501 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_replace(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t to_index
);
502 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_copy(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t from_index
, duk_idx_t to_index
);
503 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_remove(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
504 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_xcopymove_raw(duk_context
*to_ctx
, duk_context
*from_ctx
, duk_idx_t count
, duk_bool_t is_copy
);
506 #define duk_xmove_top(to_ctx,from_ctx,count) \
507 duk_xcopymove_raw((to_ctx), (from_ctx), (count), 0 /*is_copy*/)
508 #define duk_xcopy_top(to_ctx,from_ctx,count) \
509 duk_xcopymove_raw((to_ctx), (from_ctx), (count), 1 /*is_copy*/)
514 * Push functions return the absolute (relative to bottom of frame)
515 * position of the pushed value for convenience.
517 * Note: duk_dup() is technically a push.
520 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_undefined(duk_context
*ctx
);
521 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_null(duk_context
*ctx
);
522 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_boolean(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_bool_t val
);
523 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_true(duk_context
*ctx
);
524 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_false(duk_context
*ctx
);
525 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_number(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_double_t val
);
526 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_nan(duk_context
*ctx
);
527 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_int(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_int_t val
);
528 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_uint(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_uint_t val
);
529 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_push_string(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *str
);
530 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_push_lstring(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *str
, duk_size_t len
);
531 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_pointer(duk_context
*ctx
, void *p
);
532 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_push_sprintf(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *fmt
, ...);
533 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_push_vsprintf(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
535 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_push_string_file_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *path
, duk_uint_t flags
);
536 #define duk_push_string_file(ctx,path) \
537 duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), 0)
539 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_this(duk_context
*ctx
);
540 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_current_function(duk_context
*ctx
);
541 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_current_thread(duk_context
*ctx
);
542 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_global_object(duk_context
*ctx
);
543 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_heap_stash(duk_context
*ctx
);
544 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_global_stash(duk_context
*ctx
);
545 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_thread_stash(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_context
*target_ctx
);
547 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_object(duk_context
*ctx
);
548 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_array(duk_context
*ctx
);
549 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_c_function(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_c_function func
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
550 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_c_lightfunc(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_c_function func
, duk_idx_t nargs
, duk_idx_t length
, duk_int_t magic
);
551 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_thread_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_uint_t flags
);
553 #define duk_push_thread(ctx) \
554 duk_push_thread_raw((ctx), 0 /*flags*/)
556 #define duk_push_thread_new_globalenv(ctx) \
557 duk_push_thread_raw((ctx), DUK_THREAD_NEW_GLOBAL_ENV /*flags*/)
559 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_error_object_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_errcode_t err_code
, const char *filename
, duk_int_t line
, const char *fmt
, ...);
561 #ifdef DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
562 #define duk_push_error_object(ctx,err_code,...) \
563 duk_push_error_object_raw((ctx), (err_code), (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), __VA_ARGS__)
565 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_error_object_stash(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_errcode_t err_code
, const char *fmt
, ...);
566 /* Note: parentheses are required so that the comma expression works in assignments. */
567 #define duk_push_error_object \
568 (duk_api_global_filename = (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), \
569 duk_api_global_line = (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), \
570 duk_push_error_object_stash) /* last value is func pointer, arguments follow in parens */
573 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_error_object_va_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_errcode_t err_code
, const char *filename
, duk_int_t line
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
574 #define duk_push_error_object_va(ctx,err_code,fmt,ap) \
575 duk_push_error_object_va_raw((ctx), (err_code), (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), (fmt), (ap))
577 #define DUK_BUF_FLAG_DYNAMIC (1 << 0) /* internal flag: dynamic buffer */
578 #define DUK_BUF_FLAG_EXTERNAL (1 << 1) /* internal flag: external buffer */
579 #define DUK_BUF_FLAG_NOZERO (1 << 2) /* internal flag: don't zero allocated buffer */
581 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_push_buffer_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_size_t size
, duk_small_uint_t flags
);
583 #define duk_push_buffer(ctx,size,dynamic) \
584 duk_push_buffer_raw((ctx), (size), (dynamic) ? DUK_BUF_FLAG_DYNAMIC : 0)
585 #define duk_push_fixed_buffer(ctx,size) \
586 duk_push_buffer_raw((ctx), (size), 0 /*flags*/)
587 #define duk_push_dynamic_buffer(ctx,size) \
588 duk_push_buffer_raw((ctx), (size), DUK_BUF_FLAG_DYNAMIC /*flags*/)
589 #define duk_push_external_buffer(ctx) \
590 ((void) duk_push_buffer_raw((ctx), 0, DUK_BUF_FLAG_DYNAMIC | DUK_BUF_FLAG_EXTERNAL))
592 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF (1 << 4) /* internal flag: create backing ArrayBuffer; keep in one byte */
593 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_DUKTAPE_BUFFER 0
594 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_NODEJS_BUFFER 1
595 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_ARRAYBUFFER 2
596 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_DATAVIEW (3 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
597 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_INT8ARRAY (4 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
598 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_UINT8ARRAY (5 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
599 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_UINT8CLAMPEDARRAY (6 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
600 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_INT16ARRAY (7 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
601 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_UINT16ARRAY (8 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
602 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_INT32ARRAY (9 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
603 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_UINT32ARRAY (10 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
604 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_FLOAT32ARRAY (11 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
605 #define DUK_BUFOBJ_FLOAT64ARRAY (12 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
607 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_buffer_object(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t idx_buffer
, duk_size_t byte_offset
, duk_size_t byte_length
, duk_uint_t flags
);
609 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t
duk_push_heapptr(duk_context
*ctx
, void *ptr
);
615 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_pop(duk_context
*ctx
);
616 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_pop_n(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t count
);
617 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_pop_2(duk_context
*ctx
);
618 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_pop_3(duk_context
*ctx
);
623 * duk_is_none(), which would indicate whether index it outside of stack,
624 * is not needed; duk_is_valid_index() gives the same information.
627 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_get_type(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
628 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_check_type(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_int_t type
);
629 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint_t
duk_get_type_mask(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
630 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_check_type_mask(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_uint_t mask
);
632 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_undefined(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
633 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_null(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
634 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_null_or_undefined(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
635 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_boolean(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
636 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_number(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
637 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_nan(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
638 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
639 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_object(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
640 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
641 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_buffer_data(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t idx
);
642 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_pointer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
643 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_lightfunc(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
645 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_array(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
646 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_function(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
647 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_c_function(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
648 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_ecmascript_function(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
649 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_bound_function(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
650 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_thread(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
652 #define duk_is_callable(ctx,index) \
653 duk_is_function((ctx), (index))
654 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_dynamic_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
655 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_fixed_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
656 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_is_external_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
658 #define duk_is_primitive(ctx,index) \
659 duk_check_type_mask((ctx), (index), DUK_TYPE_MASK_UNDEFINED | \
660 DUK_TYPE_MASK_NULL | \
661 DUK_TYPE_MASK_BOOLEAN | \
662 DUK_TYPE_MASK_NUMBER | \
663 DUK_TYPE_MASK_STRING | \
664 DUK_TYPE_MASK_BUFFER | \
665 DUK_TYPE_MASK_POINTER | \
666 DUK_TYPE_MASK_LIGHTFUNC)
668 #define duk_is_object_coercible(ctx,index) \
669 duk_check_type_mask((ctx), (index), DUK_TYPE_MASK_BOOLEAN | \
670 DUK_TYPE_MASK_NUMBER | \
671 DUK_TYPE_MASK_STRING | \
672 DUK_TYPE_MASK_OBJECT | \
673 DUK_TYPE_MASK_BUFFER | \
674 DUK_TYPE_MASK_POINTER | \
675 DUK_TYPE_MASK_LIGHTFUNC)
677 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_errcode_t
duk_get_error_code(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
678 #define duk_is_error(ctx,index) \
679 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) != 0)
680 #define duk_is_eval_error(ctx,index) \
681 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_EVAL_ERROR)
682 #define duk_is_range_error(ctx,index) \
683 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_RANGE_ERROR)
684 #define duk_is_reference_error(ctx,index) \
685 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_REFERENCE_ERROR)
686 #define duk_is_syntax_error(ctx,index) \
687 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR)
688 #define duk_is_type_error(ctx,index) \
689 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_TYPE_ERROR)
690 #define duk_is_uri_error(ctx,index) \
691 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_URI_ERROR)
694 * Get operations: no coercion, returns default value for invalid
695 * indices and invalid value types.
697 * duk_get_undefined() and duk_get_null() would be pointless and
701 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_get_boolean(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
702 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_double_t
duk_get_number(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
703 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_get_int(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
704 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint_t
duk_get_uint(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
705 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_get_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
706 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_get_lstring(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_len
);
707 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_get_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_size
);
708 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_get_buffer_data(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_size
);
709 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_get_pointer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
710 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_c_function
duk_get_c_function(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
711 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_context
*duk_get_context(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
712 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_get_heapptr(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
713 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_size_t
duk_get_length(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
716 * Require operations: no coercion, throw error if index or type
717 * is incorrect. No defaulting.
720 #define duk_require_type_mask(ctx,index,mask) \
721 ((void) duk_check_type_mask((ctx), (index), (mask) | DUK_TYPE_MASK_THROW))
723 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_require_undefined(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
724 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_require_null(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
725 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_require_boolean(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
726 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_double_t
duk_require_number(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
727 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_require_int(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
728 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint_t
duk_require_uint(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
729 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_require_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
730 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_require_lstring(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_len
);
731 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_require_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_size
);
732 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_require_buffer_data(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_size
);
733 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_require_pointer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
734 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_c_function
duk_require_c_function(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
735 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_context
*duk_require_context(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
736 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_require_function(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
737 #define duk_require_callable(ctx,index) \
738 duk_require_function((ctx), (index))
739 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_require_heapptr(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
741 #define duk_require_object_coercible(ctx,index) \
742 ((void) duk_check_type_mask((ctx), (index), DUK_TYPE_MASK_BOOLEAN | \
743 DUK_TYPE_MASK_NUMBER | \
744 DUK_TYPE_MASK_STRING | \
745 DUK_TYPE_MASK_OBJECT | \
746 DUK_TYPE_MASK_BUFFER | \
747 DUK_TYPE_MASK_POINTER | \
748 DUK_TYPE_MASK_LIGHTFUNC | \
749 DUK_TYPE_MASK_THROW))
752 * Coercion operations: in-place coercion, return coerced value where
753 * applicable. If index is invalid, throw error. Some coercions may
754 * throw an expected error (e.g. from a toString() or valueOf() call)
755 * or an internal error (e.g. from out of memory).
758 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_to_undefined(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
759 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_to_null(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
760 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_to_boolean(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
761 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_double_t
duk_to_number(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
762 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_to_int(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
763 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint_t
duk_to_uint(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
764 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int32_t
duk_to_int32(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
765 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint32_t
duk_to_uint32(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
766 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint16_t
duk_to_uint16(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
767 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_to_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
768 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_to_lstring(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_len
);
769 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_to_buffer_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_size
, duk_uint_t flags
);
770 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_to_pointer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
771 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_to_object(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
772 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_to_defaultvalue(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_int_t hint
);
773 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_to_primitive(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_int_t hint
);
775 #define DUK_BUF_MODE_FIXED 0 /* internal: request fixed buffer result */
776 #define DUK_BUF_MODE_DYNAMIC 1 /* internal: request dynamic buffer result */
777 #define DUK_BUF_MODE_DONTCARE 2 /* internal: don't care about fixed/dynamic nature */
779 #define duk_to_buffer(ctx,index,out_size) \
780 duk_to_buffer_raw((ctx), (index), (out_size), DUK_BUF_MODE_DONTCARE)
781 #define duk_to_fixed_buffer(ctx,index,out_size) \
782 duk_to_buffer_raw((ctx), (index), (out_size), DUK_BUF_MODE_FIXED)
783 #define duk_to_dynamic_buffer(ctx,index,out_size) \
784 duk_to_buffer_raw((ctx), (index), (out_size), DUK_BUF_MODE_DYNAMIC)
786 /* safe variants of a few coercion operations */
787 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_safe_to_lstring(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_len
);
788 #define duk_safe_to_string(ctx,index) \
789 duk_safe_to_lstring((ctx), (index), NULL)
795 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_base64_encode(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
796 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_base64_decode(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
797 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_hex_encode(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
798 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_hex_decode(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
799 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const char *duk_json_encode(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
800 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_json_decode(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
806 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_resize_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t new_size
);
807 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void *duk_steal_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t
*out_size
);
808 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_config_buffer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, void *ptr
, duk_size_t len
);
813 * The basic function assumes key is on stack. The _string variant takes
814 * a C string as a property name, while the _index variant takes an array
815 * index as a property name (e.g. 123 is equivalent to the key "123").
818 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_get_prop(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
);
819 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_get_prop_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, const char *key
);
820 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_get_prop_index(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, duk_uarridx_t arr_index
);
821 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_put_prop(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
);
822 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_put_prop_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, const char *key
);
823 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_put_prop_index(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, duk_uarridx_t arr_index
);
824 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_del_prop(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
);
825 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_del_prop_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, const char *key
);
826 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_del_prop_index(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, duk_uarridx_t arr_index
);
827 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_has_prop(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
);
828 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_has_prop_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, const char *key
);
829 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_has_prop_index(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, duk_uarridx_t arr_index
);
830 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_def_prop(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, duk_uint_t flags
);
832 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_get_global_string(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *key
);
833 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_put_global_string(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *key
);
839 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_get_prototype(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
840 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_set_prototype(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
846 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_get_finalizer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
847 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_set_finalizer(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
853 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_set_global_object(duk_context
*ctx
);
856 * Duktape/C function magic value
859 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_get_magic(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
860 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_set_magic(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_int_t magic
);
861 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_get_current_magic(duk_context
*ctx
);
864 * Module helpers: put multiple function or constant properties
867 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_put_function_list(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, const duk_function_list_entry
*funcs
);
868 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_put_number_list(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, const duk_number_list_entry
*numbers
);
874 /* XXX: These calls are incomplete and not usable now. They are not (yet)
875 * part of the public API.
877 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_get_var(duk_context
*ctx
);
878 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_put_var(duk_context
*ctx
);
879 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_del_var(duk_context
*ctx
);
880 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_has_var(duk_context
*ctx
);
886 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_compact(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
);
887 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_enum(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, duk_uint_t enum_flags
);
888 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_next(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t enum_index
, duk_bool_t get_value
);
891 * String manipulation
894 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_concat(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t count
);
895 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_join(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t count
);
896 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_decode_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_decode_char_function callback
, void *udata
);
897 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_map_string(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_map_char_function callback
, void *udata
);
898 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_substring(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t start_char_offset
, duk_size_t end_char_offset
);
899 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_trim(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
);
900 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_codepoint_t
duk_char_code_at(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index
, duk_size_t char_offset
);
903 * Ecmascript operators
906 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_equals(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index1
, duk_idx_t index2
);
907 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_strict_equals(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index1
, duk_idx_t index2
);
908 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_instanceof(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t index1
, duk_idx_t index2
);
911 * Function (method) calls
914 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_call(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
915 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_call_method(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
916 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_call_prop(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
917 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_pcall(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
918 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_pcall_method(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
919 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_pcall_prop(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t obj_index
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
920 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_new(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
921 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_pnew(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t nargs
);
922 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_safe_call(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_safe_call_function func
, duk_idx_t nargs
, duk_idx_t nrets
);
928 /* There are currently no native functions to yield/resume, due to the internal
929 * limitations on coroutine handling. These will be added later.
933 * Compilation and evaluation
936 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_eval_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *src_buffer
, duk_size_t src_length
, duk_uint_t flags
);
937 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t
duk_compile_raw(duk_context
*ctx
, const char *src_buffer
, duk_size_t src_length
, duk_uint_t flags
);
940 #define duk_eval(ctx) \
941 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 2 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
943 #define duk_eval_noresult(ctx) \
944 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 2 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
946 #define duk_peval(ctx) \
947 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 2 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
949 #define duk_peval_noresult(ctx) \
950 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 2 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
952 #define duk_compile(ctx,flags) \
953 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | (flags)))
955 #define duk_pcompile(ctx,flags) \
956 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE))
959 #define duk_eval_string(ctx,src) \
960 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
962 #define duk_eval_string_noresult(ctx,src) \
963 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
965 #define duk_peval_string(ctx,src) \
966 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
968 #define duk_peval_string_noresult(ctx,src) \
969 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
971 #define duk_compile_string(ctx,flags,src) \
972 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
974 #define duk_compile_string_filename(ctx,flags,src) \
975 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 2 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN))
977 #define duk_pcompile_string(ctx,flags,src) \
978 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
980 #define duk_pcompile_string_filename(ctx,flags,src) \
981 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 2 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN))
984 #define duk_eval_lstring(ctx,buf,len) \
985 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
987 #define duk_eval_lstring_noresult(ctx,buf,len) \
988 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
990 #define duk_peval_lstring(ctx,buf,len) \
991 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
993 #define duk_peval_lstring_noresult(ctx,buf,len) \
994 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
996 #define duk_compile_lstring(ctx,flags,buf,len) \
997 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
999 #define duk_compile_lstring_filename(ctx,flags,buf,len) \
1000 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), buf, len, 2 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE))
1002 #define duk_pcompile_lstring(ctx,flags,buf,len) \
1003 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
1005 #define duk_pcompile_lstring_filename(ctx,flags,buf,len) \
1006 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), buf, len, 2 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE))
1009 #define duk_eval_file(ctx,path) \
1010 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), 0), \
1011 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1012 (void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL))
1014 #define duk_eval_file_noresult(ctx,path) \
1015 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), 0), \
1016 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1017 (void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT))
1019 #define duk_peval_file(ctx,path) \
1020 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), DUK_STRING_PUSH_SAFE), \
1021 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1022 duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE))
1024 #define duk_peval_file_noresult(ctx,path) \
1025 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), DUK_STRING_PUSH_SAFE), \
1026 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1027 duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT))
1029 #define duk_compile_file(ctx,flags,path) \
1030 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), 0), \
1031 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1032 (void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | (flags)))
1034 #define duk_pcompile_file(ctx,flags,path) \
1035 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), DUK_STRING_PUSH_SAFE), \
1036 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1037 duk_compile_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE))
1040 * Bytecode load/dump
1043 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_dump_function(duk_context
*ctx
);
1044 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_load_function(duk_context
*ctx
);
1050 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_log(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_int_t level
, const char *fmt
, ...);
1051 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_log_va(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_int_t level
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
);
1057 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_push_context_dump(duk_context
*ctx
);
1059 #if defined(DUK_USE_FILE_IO)
1061 #define duk_dump_context_filehandle(ctx,fh) \
1062 (duk_push_context_dump((ctx)), \
1063 DUK_FPRINTF((fh), "%s\n", duk_safe_to_string(ctx, -1)), \
1067 #define duk_dump_context_stdout(ctx) \
1068 duk_dump_context_filehandle((ctx), DUK_STDOUT)
1069 #define duk_dump_context_stderr(ctx) \
1070 duk_dump_context_filehandle((ctx), DUK_STDERR)
1071 #else /* DUK_USE_FILE_IO */
1072 #define duk_dump_context_stdout(ctx) ((void) 0)
1073 #define duk_dump_context_stderr(ctx) ((void) 0)
1074 #endif /* DUK_USE_FILE_IO */
1077 * Debugger (debug protocol)
1080 #define duk_debugger_attach(ctx,read_cb,write_cb,peek_cb,read_flush_cb,write_flush_cb,detached_cb,udata) \
1081 duk_debugger_attach_custom((ctx), (read_cb), (write_cb), (peek_cb), (read_flush_cb), (write_flush_cb), \
1082 NULL, (detached_cb), (udata))
1084 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_debugger_attach_custom(duk_context
*ctx
,
1085 duk_debug_read_function read_cb
,
1086 duk_debug_write_function write_cb
,
1087 duk_debug_peek_function peek_cb
,
1088 duk_debug_read_flush_function read_flush_cb
,
1089 duk_debug_write_flush_function write_flush_cb
,
1090 duk_debug_request_function request_cb
,
1091 duk_debug_detached_function detached_cb
,
1093 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_debugger_detach(duk_context
*ctx
);
1094 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_debugger_cooperate(duk_context
*ctx
);
1095 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t
duk_debugger_notify(duk_context
*ctx
, duk_idx_t nvalues
);
1096 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
void duk_debugger_pause(duk_context
*ctx
);
1099 * Date provider related constants
1101 * NOTE: These are "semi public" - you should only use these if you write
1102 * your own platform specific Date provider, see doc/datetime.rst.
1105 /* Millisecond count constants. */
1106 #define DUK_DATE_MSEC_SECOND 1000L
1107 #define DUK_DATE_MSEC_MINUTE (60L * 1000L)
1108 #define DUK_DATE_MSEC_HOUR (60L * 60L * 1000L)
1109 #define DUK_DATE_MSEC_DAY (24L * 60L * 60L * 1000L)
1111 /* Ecmascript date range is 100 million days from Epoch:
1112 * > 100e6 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 // 100M days in millisecs
1116 #define DUK_DATE_MSEC_100M_DAYS (8.64e15)
1117 #define DUK_DATE_MSEC_100M_DAYS_LEEWAY (8.64e15 + 24 * 3600e3)
1119 /* Ecmascript year range:
1120 * > new Date(100e6 * 24 * 3600e3).toISOString()
1121 * '+275760-09-13T00:00:00.000Z'
1122 * > new Date(-100e6 * 24 * 3600e3).toISOString()
1123 * '-271821-04-20T00:00:00.000Z'
1125 #define DUK_DATE_MIN_ECMA_YEAR (-271821L)
1126 #define DUK_DATE_MAX_ECMA_YEAR 275760L
1128 /* Part indices for internal breakdowns. Part order from DUK_DATE_IDX_YEAR
1129 * to DUK_DATE_IDX_MILLISECOND matches argument ordering of Ecmascript API
1130 * calls (like Date constructor call). Some functions in duk_bi_date.c
1131 * depend on the specific ordering, so change with care. 16 bits are not
1132 * enough for all parts (year, specifically).
1134 * (Must be in-sync with genbuiltins.py.)
1136 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_YEAR 0 /* year */
1137 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_MONTH 1 /* month: 0 to 11 */
1138 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_DAY 2 /* day within month: 0 to 30 */
1139 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_HOUR 3
1140 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_MINUTE 4
1141 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_SECOND 5
1142 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_MILLISECOND 6
1143 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_WEEKDAY 7 /* weekday: 0 to 6, 0=sunday, 1=monday, etc */
1144 #define DUK_DATE_IDX_NUM_PARTS 8
1146 /* Internal API call flags, used for various functions in this file.
1147 * Certain flags are used by only certain functions, but since the flags
1148 * don't overlap, a single flags value can be passed around to multiple
1151 * The unused top bits of the flags field are also used to pass values
1152 * to helpers (duk__get_part_helper() and duk__set_part_helper()).
1154 * (Must be in-sync with genbuiltins.py.)
1157 /* NOTE: when writing a Date provider you only need a few specific
1158 * flags from here, the rest are internal. Avoid using anything you
1162 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_NAN_TO_ZERO (1 << 0) /* timeval breakdown: internal time value NaN -> zero */
1163 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_NAN_TO_RANGE_ERROR (1 << 1) /* timeval breakdown: internal time value NaN -> RangeError (toISOString) */
1164 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_ONEBASED (1 << 2) /* timeval breakdown: convert month and day-of-month parts to one-based (default is zero-based) */
1165 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_EQUIVYEAR (1 << 3) /* timeval breakdown: replace year with equivalent year in the [1971,2037] range for DST calculations */
1166 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_LOCALTIME (1 << 4) /* convert time value to local time */
1167 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_SUB1900 (1 << 5) /* getter: subtract 1900 from year when getting year part */
1168 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_TOSTRING_DATE (1 << 6) /* include date part in string conversion result */
1169 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_TOSTRING_TIME (1 << 7) /* include time part in string conversion result */
1170 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_TOSTRING_LOCALE (1 << 8) /* use locale specific formatting if available */
1171 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_TIMESETTER (1 << 9) /* setter: call is a time setter (affects hour, min, sec, ms); otherwise date setter (affects year, month, day-in-month) */
1172 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_YEAR_FIXUP (1 << 10) /* setter: perform 2-digit year fixup (00...99 -> 1900...1999) */
1173 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_SEP_T (1 << 11) /* string conversion: use 'T' instead of ' ' as a separator */
1174 #define DUK_DATE_FLAG_VALUE_SHIFT 12 /* additional values begin at bit 12 */
1177 * ROM pointer compression
1180 /* Support array for ROM pointer compression. Only declared when ROM
1181 * pointer compression is active.
1183 #if defined(DUK_USE_ROM_OBJECTS) && defined(DUK_USE_HEAPPTR16)
1184 DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
const void * const duk_rom_compressed_pointers
[];
1192 /* end 'extern "C"' wrapper */
1196 #endif /* DUK_API_PUBLIC_H_INCLUDED */
1203 * Union to access IEEE double memory representation, indexes for double
1204 * memory representation, and some macros for double manipulation.
1206 * Also used by packed duk_tval. Use a union for bit manipulation to
1207 * minimize aliasing issues in practice. The C99 standard does not
1208 * guarantee that this should work, but it's a very widely supported
1209 * practice for low level manipulation.
1211 * IEEE double format summary:
1213 * seeeeeee eeeeffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
1217 * eee... exponent field
1220 * See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_precision_floating-point_format.
1222 * NaNs are represented as exponent 0x7ff and mantissa != 0. The NaN is a
1223 * signaling NaN when the highest bit of the mantissa is zero, and a quiet
1224 * NaN when the highest bit is set.
1226 * At least three memory layouts are relevant here:
1228 * A B C D E F G H Big endian (e.g. 68k) DUK_USE_DOUBLE_BE
1229 * H G F E D C B A Little endian (e.g. x86) DUK_USE_DOUBLE_LE
1230 * D C B A H G F E Mixed/cross endian (e.g. ARM) DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1232 * ARM is a special case: ARM double values are in mixed/cross endian
1233 * format while ARM duk_uint64_t values are in standard little endian
1234 * format (H G F E D C B A). When a double is read as a duk_uint64_t
1235 * from memory, the register will contain the (logical) value
1236 * E F G H A B C D. This requires some special handling below.
1238 * Indexes of various types (8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit) in memory relative to
1239 * the logical (big endian) order:
1241 * byte order duk_uint8_t duk_uint16_t duk_uint32_t
1242 * BE 01234567 0123 01
1243 * LE 76543210 3210 10
1244 * ME (ARM) 32107654 1032 01
1246 * Some processors may alter NaN values in a floating point load+store.
1247 * For instance, on X86 a FLD + FSTP may convert a signaling NaN to a
1248 * quiet one. This is catastrophic when NaN space is used in packed
1249 * duk_tval values. See: misc/clang_aliasing.c.
1252 #ifndef DUK_DBLUNION_H_INCLUDED
1253 #define DUK_DBLUNION_H_INCLUDED
1256 * Union for accessing double parts, also serves as packed duk_tval
1259 union duk_double_union
{
1262 #if defined(DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS)
1263 duk_uint64_t ull
[1];
1268 #if defined(DUK_USE_PACKED_TVAL)
1269 void *vp
[2]; /* used by packed duk_tval, assumes sizeof(void *) == 4 */
1273 typedef union duk_double_union duk_double_union
;
1276 * Indexes of various types with respect to big endian (logical) layout
1279 #if defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_LE)
1280 #ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1281 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0 0
1283 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 1
1284 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 0
1285 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US0 3
1286 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US1 2
1287 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US2 1
1288 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US3 0
1289 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC0 7
1290 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC1 6
1291 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC2 5
1292 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC3 4
1293 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC4 3
1294 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC5 2
1295 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC6 1
1296 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC7 0
1297 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP0 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 /* packed tval */
1298 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP1 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 /* packed tval */
1299 #elif defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_BE)
1300 #ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1301 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0 0
1303 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 0
1304 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 1
1305 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US0 0
1306 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US1 1
1307 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US2 2
1308 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US3 3
1309 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC0 0
1310 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC1 1
1311 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC2 2
1312 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC3 3
1313 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC4 4
1314 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC5 5
1315 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC6 6
1316 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC7 7
1317 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP0 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 /* packed tval */
1318 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP1 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 /* packed tval */
1319 #elif defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME)
1320 #ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1321 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0 0 /* not directly applicable, byte order differs from a double */
1323 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 0
1324 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 1
1325 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US0 1
1326 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US1 0
1327 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US2 3
1328 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_US3 2
1329 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC0 3
1330 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC1 2
1331 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC2 1
1332 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC3 0
1333 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC4 7
1334 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC5 6
1335 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC6 5
1336 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC7 4
1337 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP0 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 /* packed tval */
1338 #define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP1 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 /* packed tval */
1340 #error internal error
1344 * Helper macros for reading/writing memory representation parts, used
1345 * by duk_numconv.c and duk_tval.h.
1348 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_DOUBLE(u,v) do { \
1352 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_HIGH32(u,v) do { \
1353 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] = (duk_uint32_t) (v); \
1356 #ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1357 #ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1358 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_HIGH32_ZERO_LOW32(u,v) do { \
1359 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = (duk_uint64_t) (v); \
1362 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_HIGH32_ZERO_LOW32(u,v) do { \
1363 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = ((duk_uint64_t) (v)) << 32; \
1366 #else /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1367 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_HIGH32_ZERO_LOW32(u,v) do { \
1368 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] = (duk_uint32_t) (v); \
1369 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] = (duk_uint32_t) 0; \
1371 #endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1373 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_LOW32(u,v) do { \
1374 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] = (duk_uint32_t) (v); \
1377 #define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_DOUBLE(u) ((u)->d)
1378 #define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_HIGH32(u) ((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0])
1379 #define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_LOW32(u) ((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1])
1381 #ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1382 #ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1383 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_UINT64(u,v) do { \
1384 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] = (duk_uint32_t) ((v) >> 32); \
1385 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] = (duk_uint32_t) (v); \
1387 #define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_UINT64(u) \
1388 ((((duk_uint64_t) (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0]) << 32) | \
1389 ((duk_uint64_t) (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1]))
1391 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_UINT64(u,v) do { \
1392 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = (duk_uint64_t) (v); \
1394 #define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_UINT64(u) ((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0])
1396 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_INT64(u,v) DUK_DBLUNION_SET_UINT64((u), (duk_uint64_t) (v))
1397 #define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_INT64(u) ((duk_int64_t) DUK_DBLUNION_GET_UINT64((u)))
1398 #endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1401 * Double NaN manipulation macros related to NaN normalization needed when
1402 * using the packed duk_tval representation. NaN normalization is necessary
1403 * to keep double values compatible with the duk_tval format.
1405 * When packed duk_tval is used, the NaN space is used to store pointers
1406 * and other tagged values in addition to NaNs. Actual NaNs are normalized
1407 * to a specific quiet NaN. The macros below are used by the implementation
1408 * to check and normalize NaN values when they might be created. The macros
1409 * are essentially NOPs when the non-packed duk_tval representation is used.
1411 * A FULL check is exact and checks all bits. A NOTFULL check is used by
1412 * the packed duk_tval and works correctly for all NaNs except those that
1413 * begin with 0x7ff0. Since the 'normalized NaN' values used with packed
1414 * duk_tval begin with 0x7ff8, the partial check is reliable when packed
1415 * duk_tval is used. The 0x7ff8 prefix means the normalized NaN will be a
1416 * quiet NaN regardless of its remaining lower bits.
1418 * The ME variant below is specifically for ARM byte order, which has the
1419 * feature that while doubles have a mixed byte order (32107654), unsigned
1420 * long long values has a little endian byte order (76543210). When writing
1421 * a logical double value through a ULL pointer, the 32-bit words need to be
1422 * swapped; hence the #ifdefs below for ULL writes with DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME.
1423 * This is not full ARM support but suffices for some environments.
1426 #ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1427 #ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1428 #define DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL(u) do { \
1429 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = 0x000000007ff80000ULL; \
1432 #define DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL(u) do { \
1433 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = 0x7ff8000000000000ULL; \
1436 #else /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1437 #define DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL(u) do { \
1438 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] = (duk_uint32_t) 0x7ff80000UL; \
1439 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] = (duk_uint32_t) 0x00000000UL; \
1441 #endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1443 #define DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_NOTFULL(u) do { \
1444 (u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] = 0x7ff8UL; \
1447 #ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1448 #ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1449 #define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL(u) \
1450 /* E == 0x7ff, F != 0 => NaN */ \
1451 ((((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] & 0x7ff0UL) == 0x7ff0UL) && \
1452 ((((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0]) & 0xffffffff000fffffULL) != 0))
1454 #define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL(u) \
1455 /* E == 0x7ff, F != 0 => NaN */ \
1456 ((((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] & 0x7ff0UL) == 0x7ff0UL) && \
1457 ((((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0]) & 0x000fffffffffffffULL) != 0))
1459 #else /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1460 #define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL(u) \
1461 /* E == 0x7ff, F != 0 => NaN */ \
1462 ((((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] & 0x7ff00000UL) == 0x7ff00000UL) && \
1463 (((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] & 0x000fffffUL) != 0 || \
1464 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] != 0))
1465 #endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1467 #define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_NOTFULL(u) \
1468 /* E == 0x7ff, topmost four bits of F != 0 => assume NaN */ \
1469 ((((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] & 0x7ff0UL) == 0x7ff0UL) && \
1470 (((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] & 0x000fUL) != 0x0000UL))
1472 #ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1473 #ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1474 #define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_FULL(u) \
1475 ((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] == 0x000000007ff80000ULL)
1477 #define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_FULL(u) \
1478 ((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] == 0x7ff8000000000000ULL)
1480 #else /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1481 #define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_FULL(u) \
1482 (((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] == 0x7ff80000UL) && \
1483 ((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] == 0x00000000UL))
1484 #endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1486 #define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_NOTFULL(u) \
1487 /* E == 0x7ff, F == 8 => normalized NaN */ \
1488 ((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] == 0x7ff8UL)
1490 #define DUK__DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK_FULL(u) do { \
1491 if (DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL((u))) { \
1492 DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL((u)); \
1496 #define DUK__DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK_NOTFULL(u) do { \
1497 if (DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_NOTFULL((u))) { \
1498 DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_NOTFULL((u)); \
1502 /* Concrete macros for NaN handling used by the implementation internals.
1503 * Chosen so that they match the duk_tval representation: with a packed
1504 * duk_tval, ensure NaNs are properly normalized; with a non-packed duk_tval
1505 * these are essentially NOPs.
1508 #if defined(DUK_USE_PACKED_TVAL)
1509 #if defined(DUK_USE_FULL_TVAL)
1510 #define DUK_DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK(u) DUK__DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK_FULL((u))
1511 #define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NAN(u) DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL((u))
1512 #define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN(u) DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_FULL((u))
1513 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_NAN(d) DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL((d))
1515 #define DUK_DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK(u) DUK__DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK_NOTFULL((u))
1516 #define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NAN(u) DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_NOTFULL((u))
1517 #define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN(u) DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_NOTFULL((u))
1518 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_NAN(d) DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_NOTFULL((d))
1520 #define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED(u) \
1521 (!DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NAN((u)) || /* either not a NaN */ \
1522 DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN((u))) /* or is a normalized NaN */
1523 #else /* DUK_USE_PACKED_TVAL */
1524 #define DUK_DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK(u) /* nop: no need to normalize */
1525 #define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NAN(u) (DUK_ISNAN((u)->d))
1526 #define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN(u) (DUK_ISNAN((u)->d))
1527 #define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED(u) 1 /* all doubles are considered normalized */
1528 #define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_NAN(u) do { \
1529 /* in non-packed representation we don't care about which NaN is used */ \
1530 (u)->d = DUK_DOUBLE_NAN; \
1532 #endif /* DUK_USE_PACKED_TVAL */
1534 /* XXX: native 64-bit byteswaps when available */
1536 /* 64-bit byteswap, same operation independent of target endianness. */
1537 #define DUK_DBLUNION_BSWAP64(u) do { \
1538 duk_uint32_t duk__bswaptmp1, duk__bswaptmp2; \
1539 duk__bswaptmp1 = (u)->ui[0]; \
1540 duk__bswaptmp2 = (u)->ui[1]; \
1541 duk__bswaptmp1 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp1); \
1542 duk__bswaptmp2 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp2); \
1543 (u)->ui[0] = duk__bswaptmp2; \
1544 (u)->ui[1] = duk__bswaptmp1; \
1547 /* Byteswap an IEEE double in the duk_double_union from host to network
1548 * order. For a big endian target this is a no-op.
1550 #if defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_LE)
1551 #define DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_HTON(u) do { \
1552 duk_uint32_t duk__bswaptmp1, duk__bswaptmp2; \
1553 duk__bswaptmp1 = (u)->ui[0]; \
1554 duk__bswaptmp2 = (u)->ui[1]; \
1555 duk__bswaptmp1 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp1); \
1556 duk__bswaptmp2 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp2); \
1557 (u)->ui[0] = duk__bswaptmp2; \
1558 (u)->ui[1] = duk__bswaptmp1; \
1560 #elif defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME)
1561 #define DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_HTON(u) do { \
1562 duk_uint32_t duk__bswaptmp1, duk__bswaptmp2; \
1563 duk__bswaptmp1 = (u)->ui[0]; \
1564 duk__bswaptmp2 = (u)->ui[1]; \
1565 duk__bswaptmp1 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp1); \
1566 duk__bswaptmp2 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp2); \
1567 (u)->ui[0] = duk__bswaptmp1; \
1568 (u)->ui[1] = duk__bswaptmp2; \
1570 #elif defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_BE)
1571 #define DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_HTON(u) do { } while (0)
1573 #error internal error, double endianness insane
1576 /* Reverse operation is the same. */
1577 #define DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_NTOH(u) DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_HTON((u))
1579 #endif /* DUK_DBLUNION_H_INCLUDED */
1581 #endif /* DUKTAPE_H_INCLUDED */