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1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30 // A sample program demonstrating using Google C++ testing framework.
31
32 // This sample shows how to write a more complex unit test for a class
33 // that has multiple member functions.
34 //
35 // Usually, it's a good idea to have one test for each method in your
36 // class. You don't have to do that exactly, but it helps to keep
37 // your tests organized. You may also throw in additional tests as
38 // needed.
39
40 #include "sample2.h"
41 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
42 namespace {
43 // In this example, we test the MyString class (a simple string).
44
45 // Tests the default c'tor.
46 TEST(MyString, DefaultConstructor) {
47 const MyString s;
48
49 // Asserts that s.c_string() returns NULL.
50 //
51 // <TechnicalDetails>
52 //
53 // If we write NULL instead of
54 //
55 // static_cast<const char *>(NULL)
56 //
57 // in this assertion, it will generate a warning on gcc 3.4. The
58 // reason is that EXPECT_EQ needs to know the types of its
59 // arguments in order to print them when it fails. Since NULL is
60 // #defined as 0, the compiler will use the formatter function for
61 // int to print it. However, gcc thinks that NULL should be used as
62 // a pointer, not an int, and therefore complains.
63 //
64 // The root of the problem is C++'s lack of distinction between the
65 // integer number 0 and the null pointer constant. Unfortunately,
66 // we have to live with this fact.
67 //
68 // </TechnicalDetails>
69 EXPECT_STREQ(nullptr, s.c_string());
70
71 EXPECT_EQ(0u, s.Length());
72 }
73
74 const char kHelloString[] = "Hello, world!";
75
76 // Tests the c'tor that accepts a C string.
77 TEST(MyString, ConstructorFromCString) {
78 const MyString s(kHelloString);
79 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp(s.c_string(), kHelloString));
80 EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(kHelloString)/sizeof(kHelloString[0]) - 1,
81 s.Length());
82 }
83
84 // Tests the copy c'tor.
85 TEST(MyString, CopyConstructor) {
86 const MyString s1(kHelloString);
87 const MyString s2 = s1;
88 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp(s2.c_string(), kHelloString));
89 }
90
91 // Tests the Set method.
92 TEST(MyString, Set) {
93 MyString s;
94
95 s.Set(kHelloString);
96 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp(s.c_string(), kHelloString));
97
98 // Set should work when the input pointer is the same as the one
99 // already in the MyString object.
100 s.Set(s.c_string());
101 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp(s.c_string(), kHelloString));
102
103 // Can we set the MyString to NULL?
104 s.Set(nullptr);
105 EXPECT_STREQ(nullptr, s.c_string());
106 }
107 } // namespace