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1 /*
2 * ====================================================================
3 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
5 * distributed with this work for additional information
6 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
7 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
10 *
11 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12 *
13 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
17 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18 * under the License.
19 * ====================================================================
20 *
21 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
23 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25 *
26 */
27
28 import java.io.File;
29 import java.io.IOException;
30 import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
31 import java.io.OutputStream;
32 import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
33 import java.net.ServerSocket;
34 import java.net.Socket;
35 import java.net.URLDecoder;
36 import java.util.Locale;
37
38 import org.apache.http.ConnectionClosedException;
39 import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
40 import org.apache.http.HttpEntityEnclosingRequest;
41 import org.apache.http.HttpException;
42 import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
43 import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
44 import org.apache.http.HttpServerConnection;
45 import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
46 import org.apache.http.MethodNotSupportedException;
47 import org.apache.http.entity.ContentProducer;
48 import org.apache.http.entity.EntityTemplate;
49 import org.apache.http.entity.FileEntity;
50 import org.apache.http.impl.DefaultHttpResponseFactory;
51 import org.apache.http.impl.DefaultHttpServerConnection;
52 import org.apache.http.impl.NoConnectionReuseStrategy;
53 import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
54 import org.apache.http.params.CoreConnectionPNames;
55 import org.apache.http.params.CoreProtocolPNames;
56 import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
57 import org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpContext;
58 import org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpProcessor;
59 import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
60 import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpProcessor;
61 import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestHandler;
62 import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestHandlerRegistry;
63 import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpService;
64 import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
65 import org.apache.thrift.TProcessor;
66 import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TJSONProtocol;
67 import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol;
68 import org.apache.thrift.transport.TMemoryBuffer;
69
70 // Generated code
71 import tutorial.*;
72 import shared.*;
73
74 import java.util.HashMap;
75
76 /**
77 * Basic, yet fully functional and spec compliant, HTTP/1.1 file server.
78 * <p>
79 * Please note the purpose of this application is demonstrate the usage of
80 * HttpCore APIs. It is NOT intended to demonstrate the most efficient way of
81 * building an HTTP file server.
82 *
83 *
84 */
85 public class Httpd {
86
87 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
88 if (args.length < 1) {
89 System.err.println("Please specify document root directory");
90 System.exit(1);
91 }
92 Thread t = new RequestListenerThread(8088, args[0]);
93 t.setDaemon(false);
94 t.start();
95 }
96
97 static class HttpFileHandler implements HttpRequestHandler {
98
99 private final String docRoot;
100
101 public HttpFileHandler(final String docRoot) {
102 super();
103 this.docRoot = docRoot;
104 }
105
106 public void handle(final HttpRequest request, final HttpResponse response, final HttpContext context) throws HttpException, IOException {
107
108 String method = request.getRequestLine().getMethod().toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
109 if (!method.equals("GET") && !method.equals("HEAD") && !method.equals("POST")) {
110 throw new MethodNotSupportedException(method + " method not supported");
111 }
112 String target = request.getRequestLine().getUri();
113
114 if (request instanceof HttpEntityEnclosingRequest && target.equals("/thrift/service/tutorial/")) {
115 HttpEntity entity = ((HttpEntityEnclosingRequest) request).getEntity();
116 byte[] entityContent = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
117 System.out.println("Incoming content: " + new String(entityContent));
118
119 final String output = this.thriftRequest(entityContent);
120
121 System.out.println("Outgoing content: "+output);
122
123 EntityTemplate body = new EntityTemplate(new ContentProducer() {
124
125 public void writeTo(final OutputStream outstream) throws IOException {
126 OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(outstream, "UTF-8");
127 writer.write(output);
128 writer.flush();
129 }
130
131 });
132 body.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
133 response.setEntity(body);
134 } else {
135 final File file = new File(this.docRoot, URLDecoder.decode(target, "UTF-8"));
136 if (!file.exists()) {
137
138 response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_NOT_FOUND);
139 EntityTemplate body = new EntityTemplate(new ContentProducer() {
140
141 public void writeTo(final OutputStream outstream) throws IOException {
142 OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(outstream, "UTF-8");
143 writer.write("<html><body><h1>");
144 writer.write("File ");
145 writer.write(file.getPath());
146 writer.write(" not found");
147 writer.write("</h1></body></html>");
148 writer.flush();
149 }
150
151 });
152 body.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
153 response.setEntity(body);
154 System.out.println("File " + file.getPath() + " not found");
155
156 } else if (!file.canRead() || file.isDirectory()) {
157
158 response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_FORBIDDEN);
159 EntityTemplate body = new EntityTemplate(new ContentProducer() {
160
161 public void writeTo(final OutputStream outstream) throws IOException {
162 OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(outstream, "UTF-8");
163 writer.write("<html><body><h1>");
164 writer.write("Access denied");
165 writer.write("</h1></body></html>");
166 writer.flush();
167 }
168
169 });
170 body.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
171 response.setEntity(body);
172 System.out.println("Cannot read file " + file.getPath());
173
174 } else {
175
176 response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_OK);
177 FileEntity body = new FileEntity(file, "text/html");
178 response.setEntity(body);
179 System.out.println("Serving file " + file.getPath());
180
181 }
182 }
183 }
184
185 private String thriftRequest(byte[] input){
186 try{
187
188 //Input
189 TMemoryBuffer inbuffer = new TMemoryBuffer(input.length);
190 inbuffer.write(input);
191 TProtocol inprotocol = new TJSONProtocol(inbuffer);
192
193 //Output
194 TMemoryBuffer outbuffer = new TMemoryBuffer(100);
195 TProtocol outprotocol = new TJSONProtocol(outbuffer);
196
197 TProcessor processor = new Calculator.Processor(new CalculatorHandler());
198 processor.process(inprotocol, outprotocol);
199
200 byte[] output = new byte[outbuffer.length()];
201 outbuffer.readAll(output, 0, output.length);
202
203 return new String(output,"UTF-8");
204 }catch(Throwable t){
205 return "Error:"+t.getMessage();
206 }
207
208
209 }
210
211 }
212
213 static class RequestListenerThread extends Thread {
214
215 private final ServerSocket serversocket;
216 private final HttpParams params;
217 private final HttpService httpService;
218
219 public RequestListenerThread(int port, final String docroot) throws IOException {
220 this.serversocket = new ServerSocket(port);
221 this.params = new BasicHttpParams();
222 this.params.setIntParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.SO_TIMEOUT, 1000).setIntParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE, 8 * 1024)
223 .setBooleanParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.STALE_CONNECTION_CHECK, false).setBooleanParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.TCP_NODELAY, true)
224 .setParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.ORIGIN_SERVER, "HttpComponents/1.1");
225
226 // Set up the HTTP protocol processor
227 HttpProcessor httpproc = new BasicHttpProcessor();
228
229 // Set up request handlers
230 HttpRequestHandlerRegistry reqistry = new HttpRequestHandlerRegistry();
231 reqistry.register("*", new HttpFileHandler(docroot));
232
233 // Set up the HTTP service
234 this.httpService = new HttpService(httpproc, new NoConnectionReuseStrategy(), new DefaultHttpResponseFactory());
235 this.httpService.setParams(this.params);
236 this.httpService.setHandlerResolver(reqistry);
237 }
238
239 public void run() {
240 System.out.println("Listening on port " + this.serversocket.getLocalPort());
241 System.out.println("Point your browser to http://localhost:8088/tutorial/js/tutorial.html");
242
243 while (!Thread.interrupted()) {
244 try {
245 // Set up HTTP connection
246 Socket socket = this.serversocket.accept();
247 DefaultHttpServerConnection conn = new DefaultHttpServerConnection();
248 System.out.println("Incoming connection from " + socket.getInetAddress());
249 conn.bind(socket, this.params);
250
251 // Start worker thread
252 Thread t = new WorkerThread(this.httpService, conn);
253 t.setDaemon(true);
254 t.start();
255 } catch (InterruptedIOException ex) {
256 break;
257 } catch (IOException e) {
258 System.err.println("I/O error initialising connection thread: " + e.getMessage());
259 break;
260 }
261 }
262 }
263 }
264
265 static class WorkerThread extends Thread {
266
267 private final HttpService httpservice;
268 private final HttpServerConnection conn;
269
270 public WorkerThread(final HttpService httpservice, final HttpServerConnection conn) {
271 super();
272 this.httpservice = httpservice;
273 this.conn = conn;
274 }
275
276 public void run() {
277 System.out.println("New connection thread");
278 HttpContext context = new BasicHttpContext(null);
279 try {
280 while (!Thread.interrupted() && this.conn.isOpen()) {
281 this.httpservice.handleRequest(this.conn, context);
282 }
283 } catch (ConnectionClosedException ex) {
284 System.err.println("Client closed connection");
285 } catch (IOException ex) {
286 System.err.println("I/O error: " + ex.getMessage());
287 } catch (HttpException ex) {
288 System.err.println("Unrecoverable HTTP protocol violation: " + ex.getMessage());
289 } finally {
290 try {
291 this.conn.shutdown();
292 } catch (IOException ignore) {
293 }
294 }
295 }
296
297 }
298
299 }