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1 /* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
2 // vim: ft=cpp:expandtab:ts=8:sw=4:softtabstop=4:
3 #ident "$Id$"
4 /*======
5 This file is part of PerconaFT.
6
7
8 Copyright (c) 2006, 2015, Percona and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
9
10 PerconaFT is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2,
12 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
13
14 PerconaFT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with PerconaFT. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21
22 ----------------------------------------
23
24 PerconaFT is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
25 it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
26 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
27
28 PerconaFT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
29 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
30 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
31 GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
32
33 You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
34 along with PerconaFT. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
35
36 ----------------------------------------
37
38 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
39 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
40 You may obtain a copy of the License at
41
42 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
43
44 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
45 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
46 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
47 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
48 limitations under the License.
49 ======= */
50
51 #ident \
52 "Copyright (c) 2006, 2015, Percona and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved."
53
54 #pragma once
55
56 // PORT2: #include "toku_config.h"
57
58 #include <stdint.h>
59 #include <sys/time.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #if defined(__powerpc__)
62 #include <sys/platform/ppc.h>
63 #endif
64
65 #if 0
66 static inline float toku_tdiff (struct timeval *a, struct timeval *b) {
67 return (float)((a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec) + 1e-6 * (a->tv_usec - b->tv_usec));
68 }
69 // PORT2: temporary:
70 #define HAVE_CLOCK_REALTIME
71 #if !defined(HAVE_CLOCK_REALTIME)
72 // OS X does not have clock_gettime, we fake clockid_t for the interface, and we'll implement it with clock_get_time.
73 typedef int clockid_t;
74 // just something bogus, it doesn't matter, we just want to make sure we're
75 // only supporting this mode because we're not sure we can support other modes
76 // without a real clock_gettime()
77 #define CLOCK_REALTIME 0x01867234
78 #endif
79 int toku_clock_gettime(clockid_t clk_id, struct timespec *ts) __attribute__((__visibility__("default")));
80 #endif
81
82 // *************** Performance timers ************************
83 // What do you really want from a performance timer:
84 // (1) Can determine actual time of day from the performance time.
85 // (2) Time goes forward, never backward.
86 // (3) Same time on different processors (or even different machines).
87 // (4) Time goes forward at a constant rate (doesn't get faster and slower)
88 // (5) Portable.
89 // (6) Getting the time is cheap.
90 // Unfortuately it seems tough to get Properties 1-5. So we go for Property 6,,
91 // but we abstract it. We offer a type tokutime_t which can hold the time. This
92 // type can be subtracted to get a time difference. We can get the present time
93 // cheaply. We can convert this type to seconds (but that can be expensive). The
94 // implementation is to use RDTSC (hence we lose property 3: not portable).
95 // Recent machines have constant_tsc in which case we get property (4).
96 // Recent OSs on recent machines (that have RDTSCP) fix the per-processor clock
97 // skew, so we get property (3). We get property 2 with RDTSC (as long as
98 // there's not any skew). We don't even try to get propety 1, since we don't
99 // need it. The decision here is that these times are really accurate only on
100 // modern machines with modern OSs.
101 typedef uint64_t tokutime_t; // Time type used in by tokutek timers.
102
103 #if 0
104 // The value of tokutime_t is not specified here.
105 // It might be microseconds since 1/1/1970 (if gettimeofday() is
106 // used), or clock cycles since boot (if rdtsc is used). Or something
107 // else.
108 // Two tokutime_t values can be subtracted to get a time difference.
109 // Use tokutime_to_seconds to that convert difference to seconds.
110 // We want get_tokutime() to be fast, but don't care so much about tokutime_to_seconds();
111 //
112 // For accurate time calculations do the subtraction in the right order:
113 // Right: tokutime_to_seconds(t1-t2);
114 // Wrong tokutime_to_seconds(t1)-toku_time_to_seconds(t2);
115 // Doing it the wrong way is likely to result in loss of precision.
116 // A double can hold numbers up to about 53 bits. RDTSC which uses about 33 bits every second, so that leaves
117 // 2^20 seconds from booting (about 2 weeks) before the RDTSC value cannot be represented accurately as a double.
118 //
119 double tokutime_to_seconds(tokutime_t) __attribute__((__visibility__("default"))); // Convert tokutime to seconds.
120
121 #endif
122
123 // Get the value of tokutime for right now. We want this to be fast, so we
124 // expose the implementation as RDTSC.
125 static inline tokutime_t toku_time_now(void) {
126 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
127 uint32_t lo, hi;
128 __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a"(lo), "=d"(hi));
129 return (uint64_t)hi << 32 | lo;
130 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
131 uint64_t result;
132 __asm __volatile__("mrs %[rt], cntvct_el0" : [rt] "=r"(result));
133 return result;
134 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
135 return __ppc_get_timebase();
136 #elif defined(__s390x__)
137 uint64_t result;
138 asm volatile("stckf %0" : "=Q"(result) : : "cc");
139 return result;
140 #elif defined(__riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 32
141 uint32_t cycles_lo, cycles_hi0, cycles_hi1;
142 // Implemented in assembly because Clang insisted on branching.
143 asm volatile(
144 "rdcycleh %0\n"
145 "rdcycle %1\n"
146 "rdcycleh %2\n"
147 "sub %0, %0, %2\n"
148 "seqz %0, %0\n"
149 "sub %0, zero, %0\n"
150 "and %1, %1, %0\n"
151 : "=r"(cycles_hi0), "=r"(cycles_lo), "=r"(cycles_hi1));
152 return (static_cast<uint64_t>(cycles_hi1) << 32) | cycles_lo;
153 #elif defined(__riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 64
154 uint64_t cycles;
155 asm volatile("rdcycle %0" : "=r"(cycles));
156 return cycles;
157 #else
158 #error No timer implementation for this platform
159 #endif
160 }
161
162 static inline uint64_t toku_current_time_microsec(void) {
163 struct timeval t;
164 gettimeofday(&t, NULL);
165 return t.tv_sec * (1UL * 1000 * 1000) + t.tv_usec;
166 }
167
168 #if 0
169 // sleep microseconds
170 static inline void toku_sleep_microsec(uint64_t ms) {
171 struct timeval t;
172
173 t.tv_sec = ms / 1000000;
174 t.tv_usec = ms % 1000000;
175
176 select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &t);
177 }
178 #endif
179
180 /*
181 PORT: Usage of this file:
182
183 uint64_t toku_current_time_microsec() // uses gettimeoday
184 is used to track how much time various operations took (for example, lock
185 escalation). (TODO: it is not clear why these operations are tracked with
186 microsecond precision while others use nanoseconds)
187
188 tokutime_t toku_time_now() // uses rdtsc
189 seems to be used for a very similar purpose. This has greater precision
190
191 RocksDB environment provides Env::Default()->NowMicros() and NowNanos() which
192 should be adequate substitutes.
193 */